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浙江省金華市富陽中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Willyougoskiingwithmethiswintervacation?—It________.A.a(chǎn)lldepend B.a(chǎn)lldependsC.isalldepended
D.isalldepending參考答案:答案:BItalldepends“看情況而定”,符合題意。2.Tomwas withexcitementwhenhelearntthathe firstinthespeechcontest.A.bursting;came B.filling;got C.filled;won D.burst;gained參考答案:A3.__________inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A.Towalk
B.Walking
C.Walked
D.Havingwalked參考答案:B4.______hugenumberofpeoplearespeakingChineseas_____foreignlanguage.
A.The;/
B.A;/
C.A;a
D.The;a參考答案:C略5.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood___.A.tobebreathed
B.tobreathe
C.breathing
D.beingbreathed參考答案:B6.It’swellknowdthatgoodrelationshipbetweentwocountries
thedevelopmentofmutualcultureandeconomy.A.resultsfrom
B.breaksawayfromC.contributesto
D.sticksto參考答案:C7.Onlyinthisway______ourgoals.
A.wecanreach
B.canwearrive
C.wecanarrive
D.canwereach參考答案:D8.----Was______Jane?----Yes,itwas_____whophoned..A.she,her
B.it,she
C.that,her
D.her,she參考答案:B9.Don’t_______thatwecanlearnEnglishwelljustbyrememberingwords.A.takeasgranted
B.takethisforgrantedC.takethatforgranted
D.takeitforgranted參考答案:D10.Peter’smobilephonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never__________again.A.tofind
B.tobefound
C.finding
D.beingfound參考答案:B11.
Hisuniversityissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeout________itisheistryingtoexpress.A.that
B.how
C.who
D.what參考答案:D12.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad________homeinthesnowstorm.A.walked
B.walk
C.towalk
D.walking參考答案:D略13.Sheaskedsuchasillyquestionthateveryonecouldn'thelp_________.
A.tolaugh
B.beinglaughed
C.laugh
D.laughing參考答案:D43.
Thepopularmedia______thesefindingswidely,whichdirectlyaffectstheconsumers’behavior.A.recycle
B.hold
C.publicize
D.wrap參考答案:C略15.____atmyclassmates’faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.ALooking
BLook
CTolook
DLooked參考答案:A略16.Heinsistedon
Dr.TurnerinsteadofMr.Turner.
A.hisbeingcalled
B.himtobecalled
C.hiscalling
D.himtocall參考答案:A考查非謂語動詞。句意:他堅持讓別人叫他特納醫(yī)生而不是特納先生。insiston后面接動名詞,而且he和call是被動關(guān)系。his是邏輯主語。故選A。17.Dina,_______formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.
A.struggling B.struggled C.havingstruggled
D.tostruggle參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.HowtoIntroduceYourselfBeforeGivingaSpeechGreettheaudienceandstateyourname.Ifyou’regivingaspeech,it’simportanttostateyourfirstandlastname.___16______17___Don’tstatedownoratsomeaimlesspointinthecorneroftheroom.Ifyoudon’tlikethethoughtoflookingintothatmanyeyes,lookattheireyebrowsornoses—theywon’tbeabletotellthedifference.Sharesomerelevant(相關(guān)的)informationaboutyourself.Afteryouprovideyourname,sharewhyyouandthespeecharerelevant,makingsureyouprovidesomethingbelievable.____18____Ifyou’regivingaspeechabouttheimportanceofeatingorganicfoods,tellpeoplethatyou’reascientist,chef,orenvironmentalprofessional.Ifyou’regivingaspeechaboutchilddevelopment,besuretoincludethatyouareachildpsychologist.Communicateeffectively.Fromtheverystart,makesureyourvoiceisloudenoughforeveryonetohearyou.Youcanevenasktheaudienceifyouarespeakingloudlyenoughforalltohear.___19___Moveyourbody.____20____Standuptall,moveyourshouldersback,andkeepyourhandsfree,usingthemtogesturewhennecessary.Youcanwalkaroundtoshowthecrowdhowcomfortableyouareandtomakeyourselflooklessstiff.A.Makeeyecontactwithafewpeople.B.Focusjustonwhatyouaregoingtotalkabout.C.Standwithgoodposture(姿勢),andmovefreelywhileyouspeak.D.Asyousayhelloandgiveyourname,remembertospeakclearlyandconfidently.E.Itdependsonthecontextoftheconversation,butstartoffbytellingsomethingaboutyourself.F.Peoplewillnotbeabletounderstandyouorrespectwhatyouaresharingiftheycannothearyou.G.Thesortofinformationyousharewilldependontheaudienceandthesubjectyou’lltalkabout.參考答案:16.D
17.A
18.G
19.F
20.C這是一篇說明文,文章講述了在做演講時如何介紹自己,使自己和觀眾有很好的交流,也能讓他們很好地理解分享的內(nèi)容。16.根據(jù)上文it’simportanttostateyourfirstandlastname.可知,做演講的時候要告訴大家自己的姓名,所以下面敘述的是介紹自己名字的時候應(yīng)該注意的是:要說的清晰并有自信心。故選D。17.根據(jù)下文Ifyoudon’tlikethethoughtoflookingintothatmanyeyes,lookattheireyebrowsornoses,如果你不喜歡看那么多眼睛,看看他們的眉毛或鼻子,所以前面敘述的是應(yīng)該與一些聽講的人有眼神的交流。故選A。18.根據(jù)Sharesomerelevant(相關(guān)的)informationaboutyourself.Afteryouprovideyourname,sharewhyyouandthespeecharerelevant,makingsureyouprovidesomethingbelievable.可知,在講的過程中藥分享一些與話題有關(guān)的自己的信息。具體地說什么要看觀眾是什么群體及談?wù)摰脑掝},故選G。19.根據(jù)Communicateeffectively進(jìn)行有效交流,確保聽眾能夠聽見。這樣他們才會更好地理解和尊重你說分享的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)選項F的關(guān)鍵詞hear,可知答案。故選F。20.根據(jù)Moveyourbody.在講話的過程中除了上文提到應(yīng)該有眼神交流也應(yīng)該用身勢語交流,選項C中的關(guān)鍵詞move,也可知答案。故選C。三、閱讀理解19.InasocietysuchastheUnitedStatesorCanada,whichhasmanynational,religiousandculturaldifferences,peoplehighlyvalueindividualism--thedifferencesamongpeople.
Teachersplacealotofimportanceonthequalitiesthatmakeeachstudentspecial.
Theeducationalsystemsinthesecountriesshowthesevalues.
Studentsdonotmemorizeallpossiblebasicknowledge.
Instead,theyworkindividuallyandfindanswersbythemselves.
Thereisoftendiscussionintheclassroom.
Atanearlyage,studentslearntoformtheirownideasandopinions.InmostAsiasocieties,bycontrast,thepeoplehavethesamelanguage,historyandculture.
Perhapsforthisreason,theeducationalsysteminmuchoftheorientreflectssociety’sbeliefingroupgoalsandpurposesratherthanindividualism.
ChildreninChina,JapanandKoreaoftenworktogetherandhelponeanotheronassignments.Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbothsystemsofeducation.
Forexample,oneadvantageofthesysteminJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoreaboutmath,physics,biologyandchemistrythanAmericanstudentsbytheendofhighschool.
TheyalsostudymorehourseachdayandmoredayseachyearthanNorthAmericansdo.
Thesystemisdifficult,butitpreparesstudentsforasocietythatvaluesdisciplineandself-control.
Thereis,however,adisadvantage.
MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,yetmanystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.TheadvantageoftheeducationalsysteminNorthAmerica,ontheotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkforthemselves.
Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvaluescreativeideas.
Thereis,however,adisadvantage.
Whenstudentsgraduatefromschool,theyhaven’tmemorizedasmanybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountrieshave.
60.Thewriter’spurposeofwritingthispassageis
.A.tosharehisideawithothersinanewwayB.tointroducetwodifferentsystemsofeducationthroughcontrastC.tocriticizethesocietythatvaluesmemorizationD.topreparestudentsforsociety61.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThesystemofeducationintheWestismorecreativethan
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