河北省邯鄲市邯鄲市育華中學(xué)2024屆英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題含解析

河北省邯鄲市邯鄲市育華中學(xué)2024屆英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題請考生注意：1．請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Ithinktheroomistoosmallforus________.A．tolive B．livingin C．tolivein D．livein2、--_______all_______ourclasswillvisitDanyingGarden?--Yes.Everystudent_______aboutit.A．Do...know;willtell B．Are...known;hastoldC．Have...known;wastold D．Will...know;told3、Afterthediscussion,thestudentsaskedtheirteacher

next.A．whichtodo B．whattodoC．howtodo D．whentodo4、—Howdoyoufindthefilmbythatfamousdirector?—__________Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.A．Wonderful. B．Noidea. C．Veryboring. D．Whichfilm?5、Myheadteacherknowsmebetterthan_______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself6、______alightwhennecessary.Youwillbringlighttootherpeopleandyourself.A．Tryon B．Geton C．Turnon D．Puton7、Inwinter,peopleusuallykeepflowersintheirhousetothemagainstthecold.A．produce B．provide C．protect D．prevent8、—WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher?—Ilikehimverymuch.Heis______________kind______________hard-working.A．either;or B．neither;nor C．not;or D．notonly;butalso9、Youareacollectiveoftheexperiencesyou______inyourownlife,soyoushouldbeproudofthemeventhebadones.A．willhave B．havehad C．hadhad D．a(chǎn)rehaving10、-YesterdayIreceivedaletterfromJohn.-Youdid?IhearheisleavingforAmerica.A．twiceayear B．fortwoweeks C．nextyear D．lastmonthⅡ.完形填空11、InChina,childrenliketomakepromisesbyhookingpinkies(用小手指拉鉤)witheachotherandsaying,"Apinkiepromisemustbekeptfor100years.”Then,theymaypresstheirthumbs(按拇指)togetherto1thepromise.Sometimes,coupleswillhookpinkiesandpromisetobe2together.Howdidthepinkiepromisecomeout?Somesayitcomesfromanurserythyme(童謠).OtherssayitwasintroducedfromtheWest-bornoutofalove3whereamanandawomanhookedfingers.ItissaidthatitmayhavesomethingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChinese4.TheChinesecharacter(漢字)for"finger"alsomeans"aim"-people'sthoughts.Sohookingfingerscanbeseenastheexchangingofthoughts.Therefore,thefingers5animportantroleinmakingapromise:theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobecut6makingabloodpromise.7someoneswearstoheaven(對天發(fā)誓),theyusetheirfingerstopointtothesky.Generally,hookingfingersmeansmakinga8promise.Insomemovies,ifapersonbreaksapromise,hemayevenhavehislittlefinger9!Ofcourse,thiskindofthingisnotverylikelytohappeninthe10world.Butwecanstillseehowimportant"pinkiepromises"canbe.1．A．complete B．keep C．hold D．remember2．A．ever B．still C．a(chǎn)lways D．just3．A．life B．story C．sign D．secret4．A．value B．society C．mind D．culture5．A．show B．play C．share D．produce6．A．without B．through C．for D．by7．A．After B．Before C．Until D．When8．A．serious B．necessary C．private D．successful9．A．cutthrough B．cutoff C．cutup D．cutdown10．A．open B．whole C．future D．realⅢ.語法填空12、SarahandJanetaremiddleschoolstudents.Theyhavebeenfriends1．theystartedschool.Theydomanythingstogether,suchasstudying,watchingTV,surfingtheInternet,playingsports,listening2．musicandsoon.Theyusuallyhelpeachother.WhenSarahwasinthe3．(three)grade,somestudentsmadefunofherbecauseshewasshy.Janettoldtheotherstudents4．(stop)makingfunofSarahandshehelpedSarahovercomehershyness.Inthefifthgrade,Janethad5．(difficulty)inmath.Shestudiedhard,butshestillcouldn’tknowwhattheteacher6．(teach)clearly.SarahhelpedJanetandexplainedeveryexercisetoher.Aftersixmonths,Janetdidmuch7．(well)thanbeforeandevengotanAinthemathexam.WhenJanetgotthetestpaper,wecanimagine8．happytheywere!Everyone9．(need)agoodfriendinlife.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesunshine.Pleaserememberpeoplewantfriends10．a(chǎn)rekindandhelpful.Soifwewantagoodfriend,let’sbeagoodfriendfirst.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WhenmyfirstwartimeChristmascame,IwasinbasictraininginNewJerseyandnotsureifIwouldmakeithomefortheholidays.OnlyontheafternoonofDecember23wasthelistofmenwhowouldhavethethree-dayholidayposted.Iwasoneoftheluckysoldiers.ItwasChristmasEvewhenIarrivedhome,andalittlesnowhadfallen.Motheropenedthefrontdoor.Icouldseebeyondher,intothecornerofthelivingroomwherethetreehadalwaysstood,therewerelights,allcolors,andornaments(飾品)shiningagainstthegreenofapine.“Wherediditcomefrom?”Iasked.“IaskedtheGatesboytocutit,”mymothersaid.“Iwouldn’thavehadonejustformyself,butwheningreatneed…sucharush!Hejustbroughtitinthisafternoon.”Thepinereachedtotheproperheight,almosttotheceiling,andtheTreeTopCrystalStarwasinitsplace.Afewgreenbranchesreachedoutalittleawkwardly(難看)attheside,Ithought,andtherewasabitofbaretrunkshowinginthemiddle.ButthetreefilledtheroomwithwarmlightandthewholehousewiththepleasantsmellofChristmas.“It’snotliketheoneyouusedtofind,”mymotherwenton.“Yourswerealwaysingoodshape.IsupposetheGatesboydidn’tknowwheretolookforabetterone.ButIcouldn’tbefussybecausehehadtriedhisbest.”“Don’tworry,”Itoldher.“It’sperfect.”Itwasn’t,ofcourse,butatthemomentIrealizedsomethingforthefirsttime:allChristmastreesareperfect.1．Whatdidhismother’sChristmastreelooklike?A．B．C．D．2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A．Onesoldiertoldthewriterhewouldhaveathree-dayholidayforChristmas.B．Whenthewritergothome,theGatesboywascuttingaChristmastree.C．HismotherwouldnotcomplainfortheChristmastreewhichlookedawkward.D．AllthesoldierswereluckytogohomeforChristmasduringthewar.3．Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat___________.A．thewriterspenthisfirstChristmasduringthewarB．thewriterdidn’tlikethetreecutbysomeoneelseC．thewriterusedtocutverybeautifulChristmastreeD．hismotherdidn’twanttohaveaChristmastreeduringwartime4．Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“allChristmastreesareperfect”?A．NothingisasperfectasChristmas.B．Onceathome,everythingissonice.C．Duringthewar,treesarehardtofind.D．AllChristmastreesarethemostbeautiful.5．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ASoldierandtheChristmasTreeB．HowSoldiersSpentChristmasC．ThePerfectChristmasTreeD．ChristmasandaSpecialTreeB14、Hello!I’mElla!Let’smeetthesefamouspigstars!Theycomefromstoriesandmovies.

Hello,I’mMcDull.Ihaveabirthmarkonmyrighteye.Ihaveakindheart.I’mnotcleverbuthappy,notrichbuthavemanydreams.IwanttovisitDisneyland,andeatchickenatChristmas.Ihaveahappyfamilyandmanygoodfriends.

HappyNewYear,everyone!I’mPiglet!IlikegoingonexcitingexperienceswithTeddyBear.I’masmallbutlovelypig.IliveintheHundredWoodwithmyfriends.Iwishmyfriendshappinessandhealth.

We’rePigBrothers!Wearegoodatbuildinghouses.Weliketobecalled“PigEngineers”.Wehelpothersbuildhousesinthecountryside.Haveyoueverreadourstory?Inthestory,webuildastonehouseanddrivethewolfout.

Longtimenosee!I’mZhuBajie,averyfamouspiginaChinesestoryJourneytotheWest.I’mgoodatkungfu(功夫),butIdon’tlikeworking.Inmysparetime,Ilikeeatingandsleeping.

1．.WhatdoesPigletlikedoing?A．Eatingandsleeping. B．Buildinghouses.C．DoingChinesekungfu. D．Goingonexcitingexperiences.2．.Whichofthefollowingcanweusetodescribe“Pigbrothers”?A．Shy. B．Lazy.C．Helpful. D．Dangerous.3．WhichofthefollowingaboutZhuBajieistrue?A．HeisfromaChinesestory. B．Hehasnofreetime.C．Helikesworking. D．Heispoorinkungfu.C15、Everyonehasprobablyseenamovieortwoaboutrobotsgoingagainstman.Asakiditwasinteresting,butnotareality(現(xiàn)實).Buttoday,whenwelookathowfarscientistshavecome,it’snotjustafunnythoughtbutarealpossibility.Hondahasalreadycreatedarobotwitheyes,legs,armsandhandsanditcanactjustlikeaperson.Thereisnoendtowhatarobotcoulddointhefuture.Justthinkwhatwecandointwentytothirtyyears.We’redealingwithalmostcompletelynewtypesofhuman-likerobotsthatcouldbeclevererthanus.Canwecontinuetousetheserobotsinawaythattheyserveus,orwilltheybecomesowisethattheywillwantindependence(獨立)?Iamreallynotsurejusthowfarscientistsaregoingtoperfectrobots.Butoncethistypeofrobotismade,theywillbeabletothink,makedecisions,sensethemovementofothersanddecidewhatitwantstodo.Anewinventionhasledtotheintroductionofafemalerobot,whichwasintroducedatanentertainmentshowinVegas.TherobotcalledRoxysellsforbetweensevenandtenthousanddollars.Itisbuilttoaccompany(陪伴)females.Thisfemalerobotcompanion(伴侶)iscalledtruecompanionandyoucanfindsuchrobotsontheInternet.Robotsusedtohavelimiteduses,butnowtheyarealmostineveryfield.Thishasopenedthedoortomanydangerouspossibilitiesinthefuture.1．Whydoesthewritermentionmoviesaboutrobots?A．Toproverobotscangoagainstman.B．Toleadtothetopicofthepassage.C．Toshowthatrobotsarelikedbyfilmmakers.D．Toshowthatpeopleareinterestedinrobots.2．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2suggest?A．Thereisanendtothedevelopmentofrobots.B．Robotswilllookexactlylikehumanbeingssoon.C．Robotsmaybeabletodoanythinginthefuture.D．Humanbeingsdon’tknowwhatkindofrobottheywant.3．Accordingtothewriter,aperfectrobot____________.A．willsurelygoagainsthumanbeings B．willalwaysservehumanbeingsC．isstillnotascleverashumanbeings D．canthinkashumanbeingsdo4．Itisimplied(暗示)inthepassagethatthewriterworriesthat__________.A．Robotshavelimiteduses B．robotsmaybehardtocontrolC．robotsmaybeharmfulinthefuture D．humanbeingscannotcreateaperfectrobotD16、Ourwarmingplanetisexpectedtofaceseriouswatercrisis(危機)inthecomingdecades-whichmeanseachnation'snaturalresource(資源)willbemoreimportantthanever.1．Accordingtothenumbers，what'stheworldaverage(平均)offreshwaterresourceperperson?A．244，973cubickilometersB．241cubickilometersC．3，642cubickilometersD．6，122cubickilometers2．Whichcountryorregion(地區(qū))hasthemostfreshwaterresourceperyear?A．BrazilB．GuyanaC．IcelandD．China3．Whichcountryorregionappearstwiceonthetop5lists?A．BhutanB．SeychellesC．CanadaD．SurinameE17、Youmayhaveknownseveralkindsofpolice,trafficpolice,andstreetpolice.Buthaveyoueverheardofenergy-saving(節(jié)能)policemen?Agroupof22ofthesenewpolicemenwenttoworklastweekinBeijing.Theygoaroundthecitytoseetheuseofenergyinhotels,officebuildings,shoppingcentersandotherpublicplaces.Oneoftheiraimsistomakesurethattheseplaceshavesettheirairconditioning(空調(diào))nocoolerthan26℃."Ifeveryonesetstheirairconditioningat26℃,Beijingwillsave400millionkilowatt-hoursofelectricityinonesummer.That'sone-thirdofalltheusageofthecityintheseason,"saidaTVadvertisement.OtherChinesecities,likeWuhaninHubeiProvinceandYangzhouinJiangsuProvince,aregoingtofollowBeijing'sstepsinsettingupasimilarpoliceteam.From1986to2005,Chinamet20warmwinters.ItmeansthatChinesecitieshavetospendbillionsofyuansolvingtheenvironmentalproblemseveryyear.Atthebeginningofthismonth,Chinamadeitsfirstactionplantofightpollution.Itaimstoreduceenergyusageby20％andincreaserenewableenergyupto10％from7％by2010.Tointroduceagreenlifetothepublic,Beijingalsoheldashowonenergy-savingtechnologyandproductionslastweek.Itattractedlotsofattention."Wewanttotellpeoplethattherearecertainwaystoprotecttheenvironment.Eachofuscanfindrightwaystodoitinourdailylives,"saidLiuQianguang,anenvironmentalengineerinBeijing.1．Thejoboftheenergy-savingpolicemenis___________.A．tosettheairconditioningcoolerB．tochecktheuseofenergyinpublicplacesC．tostoppeopleusingairconditioningD．tomakesurethatmoreenergywillbeproduced2．Beijingwilluse___________millionkilowatt-hourselectricityinonesummer.A．1200B．800C．400D．1333．Whichofthefollowingyears'winterswereallwarminChina?A．1984-1988.B．1999-2003.C．2002-2006.D．2005-2009.4．AccordingtoLiuQianguang,___________.A．therearefewwaystoprotecttheenvironmentB．it'sdifficulttofindgoodwaystosaveenergyC．it'seasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironmentD．it'snoteasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironment5．Intheyear2010China’senergyusageisgoingtobecutby________.A．20%B．10%C．7%D．17%F18、Youmayhaveheardofpeoplewhoareallergic（過敏）toseafood,smokeorpets.ButdidyouknowthatsomepeoplewereallergictoWi-Fisignals（信號）?RoseWhite,a44-year-oldwomanfromBritain,firstfoundherselfbeingallergictoWi-Fisignalsin2015.Shehadacough,hearttroubleandgreatpainsinherheadwhenshestayedattheplacescoveredwithWi-Fisignals.RosehastriedmanywaystokeepawayfromWi-Fisignals.Inthepastsixmonths,sheeithersleptinhercarorintentwhichshehadputupinthewoodlandandinthefields.Sheeventriedsleepinginashed（棚子）.Beingcompletelytired,Rosehadnochoicebuttoquitherjobandmoved370kilometersawayfromherhometoavoidWi-Fisignals,butfailed.Becauseofthehardlife,shegotastomachproblem.Sheisnowlivinginasmallhouseintherural（鄉(xiāng)下的）areainEngland.TherearefarfewerWi-Fisignals.However,thehouse,whichbelongstoherfriend,willbesoldtoothers,soshehastomoveagainsoon.Roseisplanningtomovetoamoreruralarea.Sheisalsoplanningtobuyacampervan(野營車）sothatshecandriveawayfromWi-Fisignalswheneversheisfeelinguncomfortable.Asshecannotworktomakemoney,shehastoraisemoneyonline.Sheishopingtoraise15,000pounds.Sofar,shehasraisedover1,600pounds.Shestillhasalongwaytogo.1．WhichisNOTRose'sallergicsymptom(癥狀）?A．Cough. B．Hearttrouble. C．Headache. D．Stomachache.2．WhatdidRosedotokeepawayfromWi-Fisignals?A．Shesleptintentinthewoodland.B．Sheboughtasmallhouseinthecountryside.C．Shemovedtoamoreruralarea.D．She