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護(hù)理英語智慧樹知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下齊魯醫(yī)藥學(xué)院齊魯醫(yī)藥學(xué)院

第一章測(cè)試

_________lead(s)toanincreasednumberofdeathsandraisethecostofhealthcare.()。

A:Evidence-basedpracticeB:PatientsafetyC:SeriousmedicalerrorsD:Expensivelawsuits

答案:Seriousmedicalerrors

Inhealthcare,thecontroversialethicalissuesdon'tinclude___________.()。

A:stem-cellresearchB:highqualityofpatientcareC:organtransplantD:abortion

答案:highqualityofpatientcare

Itisdifficultfor__________todifferentiatepersonalbeliefs,values,andpreferencesfromprofessionalpracticeresponsibilities.()。

A:seniornursesB:medicalandnursingnovicesC:seniorphysiciansD:Assistants

答案:medicalandnursingnovices

Itisdifficultfor__________todifferentiatepersonalbeliefs,values,andpreferencesfromprofessionalpracticeresponsibilities.()。

A:Skill-basededucation.B:Evidence-basededucation.C:Knowledge-basededucation.D:Competency-basededucation.

答案:Evidence-basededucation.

第二章測(cè)試

Thebeginningstepofchestassessmentis_________.()。

A:healthhistorytakingB:inspectionC:palpationD:percussion

答案:healthhistorytaking

Whichprocesslastsuninterruptedlyduringtheentiredatacollection?()。

A:Percussion.B:Auscultation.C:Inspection.D:Palpation.

答案:Inspection.

Whichfollowingstatementofchestinspectionistrue?()。

A:Itmustbestoppedwhenotherproceduresbegan.B:Itisalwaysfollowedbythepercussion.C:Activeobservationskillsandintellectareneeded.D:Itisanactiveprocessdonewithears.

答案:Activeobservationskillsandintellectareneeded.

Chestpalpationshouldbecompletedwith_________.()。

A:entirepalmofeachhandB:allfingersofonehandC:diaphragmofstethoscopeD:thumbofeachhand

答案:entirepalmofeachhand

Whichprocedureistrueoftracheapositionpalpation?()。

A:Standingbeforethepatient.B:Comparingonesidetotheother.C:Maneuveringbelowjugularnotch.D:Firmlypressingthefingertips.

答案:Comparingonesidetotheother.

第三章測(cè)試

ThemostcharacteristicclinicalmanifestationofGItractdysfunctionis_________.()。

A:nauseaB:acidrefluxC:acutepainD:Belching

答案:acidreflux

_________isalwaysthecauseofacutepaininaGIobstructionpatient.()。

A:StretchingandcontractingofstomachB:DecreasedsmoothmuscletensionC:ChemicalirritationofnerveendingsD:Contactofacidwitherodedmucosa

答案:Stretchingandcontractingofstomach

Whichfollowingstatementofchestinspectionistrue?()。

A:stomachemptiesfastB:gastricstasisoccursC:gastricsecretionsareexcessiveD:muscletensionincreases

答案:gastricstasisoccurs

Whichstatementofnauseaisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?()。

A:Itcanhappenwithoutvomiting.B:Itcanbestimulatedbytheemeticcenterinthethirdventricle.C:ItcanoccurcausedbytheincreasedtensionofGI.D:Itcanbeproducedbysomedirectmechanicalorunpleasantstimuli.

答案:Itcanbestimulatedbytheemeticcenterinthethirdventricle.

MostupperGItracthemorrhageiscausedby_________.()。

A:stomachneoplasmsB:acutegastritisC:pepticulcersD:esophagogastricvarices

答案:pepticulcers

第四章測(cè)試

Whichofthefollowingisnotcommunityhealthnurses'duty?()。

A:Coalitionestablishing.B:Casemanagement.C:Educatingandcapacitybuilding.D:Settinggoalsandoutcomes.

答案:Settinggoalsandoutcomes.

Whichofthefollowingaspectsmaynotbeincludedwhendesigningcommunityhealthnursingcourses?()。

A:Studentplacementsmustbediverseandaccordingtothecategoriesofthepeoplenursesworkwith.B:Themeanstoidentifyallcategoriesofcommunityhealthnurses.C:Featuresandtypesofinterventions,services,careandprogramsprovidedtoeachcategoryofthetargetpopulation.D:Theapproachestodistinguishtheclassificationsofthetargetpopulation.

答案:Themeanstoidentifyallcategoriesofcommunityhealthnurses.

第五章測(cè)試

Clientsmustsignaconsentforminorderto__________.()。

A:protectboththeclientsandthehospitalB:protectthemedicalagentprocedureC:protectthehealthpersonnelD:protectthehospitalfacilities

答案:protectboththeclientsandthehospital

Duringpreoperativeassessments,thefollowingneedsaredeterminedEXPECT__________.()。

A:physicalneedB:psychologicalneedC:philosophicalneedD:socialneed

答案:physicalneed

Whatdoestheword“fast”meaninLine4,Para.7?()。

A:Forgetdiet.B:Forbiddiet.C:Vomitfast.D:Healfast.

答案:Forbiddiet.

Whatareclientsaskedtodointheeveningormorningofsurgery?()。

A:Tocleanthewound.B:Towearmake-up.C:Totrimtheirnails.D:Tohaveskinpreparationhimself/herself.

答案:Totrimtheirnails.

第六章測(cè)試

HavingchildrenmeansthefollowingEXCEPT_________.()

A:continuingfamilybloodB:apromisingcarewhiletheirparentsgetoldC:amorepowerfulfamilystrengthD:strongerfinancialsupport

答案:strongerfinancialsupport

Accordingtothetext,PharaohsinancientEgypt_________.()

A:hadtheirsonsmarrytheirdaughtersB:lovedtohavemorewivesC:allmarriedtheirdaughtersD:seekedallwaystokeepthefamilybloodlinepurified

答案:seekedallwaystokeepthefamilybloodlinepurified

Inancienttimes,peopleadoptedahigh-bornkidto_________.()

A:continuethehumanraceB:haveamalesuccessorC:marrythefemalememberinthefamilyD:purifythefamilybloodline

答案:haveamalesuccessor

Wheninfertilityhappens,somepeopleseekhelpfromthefollowingresourcesEXCEPT_________.()

A:conceptionB:prayerC:herbsD:witchcraft

答案:conception

第七章測(cè)試

Ithasproventhatthebestwaytopromotethegrowthanddevelopmentofahealthychildisby_________.()

A:providingwell-babyandwell-childvisitsB:preventingfamilydysfunctionbyprovidingearlyeducationC:preventingcrossinfectionsanddiseasesduringchildhoodD:offeringroutineimmunizationsasearlyaspossible

答案:providingwell-babyandwell-childvisits

Whatisthebestapproachtodeterminewhetherachildhasdevelopmentaldelays?()

A:Assessmentoflanguagedevelopment.B:Assessmentofdailynutritionalinput.C:TheuseofaDDSTtool.D:Theuseofgrowthanddevelopmentchart.

答案:TheuseofaDDSTtool.

Immunizationformeasles,mumps,andrubella(MMR)usuallybegins_________.()

A:afteronemonthofageB:aftertwoyearsoldC:afteroneyearoldD:atbirth

答案:afteroneyearold

WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?()

A:Duringroutinehealthvisits,childrenmustbeaccompaniedbytheirbiologicalparents.B:Pediatrichealthcarestressesonhealthmaintenance,promotionanddiseaseprevention.C:Smallchildrenshouldreceiveimmunizationasearlyaspossible.D:Teachingfamilycaregiversabouthealth,safetyandnutritionissuescanbeprovidedduringeachwell-childvisit.

答案:Duringroutinehealthvisits,childrenmustbeaccompaniedbytheirbiologicalparents.

第八章測(cè)試

Whichofthefollowingwouldexpressthemainideaofthepassage?()

A:Theelderlyarethedistinguishedandwisesegmentofamodernsociety.B:Agebiasescanhavenegativeandlong-lastingimpactsonourownhealth.C:Negativeperceptionsoftheelderlyareunacceptabletomanyscientists.D:Agingmayconjureupimagesofwrinkles,forgetfulnessandfeebleness.

答案:Agebiasescanhavenegativeandlong-lastingimpactsonourownhealth.

AccordingtopsychologistBeccaLevy,age-relatedstereotypesdifferfromgenderstereotypesinthat___________.()

A:theyaremorelikelytocauseheartproblemsB:theycanbereevaluatedaspeoplegrowoldC:theyareunconsciousanduncomfortablefeelingsD:theygetdeep-seatedatanearlyage

答案:theygetdeep-seatedatanearlyage

WhichofthefollowingstatementswouldMahzarinBanajiNOTagreeto?()

A:Avarietyofsensitivesubjectsincluderace,gender,weight,agingandreligion.B:Mostpeopletendtohaveunconsciouspreferenceforyoungerpeople.C:Unlikeyoungpeople,oldadultstendtoshowtheirpositivefeelingsonaging.D:Thestrongestandmostwidelyheldbiaswouldbeanegativeagestereotype.

答案:Unlikeyoungpeople,oldadultstendtoshowtheirpositivefeelingsonaging.

AllofthefollowingstatementsaretrueofSarahBottrellEXCEPTthat___________.()

A:sheisproudofconcentratingonheroldage.B:shedoesnotthinkalotaboutthepast.C:sheisa105-year-oldretiredhighschoolteacher.D:Sheisamonganoptimisticgroupofveryoldpeople.

答案:sheisproudofconcentratingonheroldage.

PsychologistTomHess'sstudyshowedthat___________.()

A:negativebiasesmaybecomeself-fulfillingpropheciesB:youngerandolderadultsperformdifferentlyonmemorytestsC:olderpeoplemaystayawayfromtasksinvolvingmemoryD:youngeradultsarenotconcernedaboutmemorytests

答案:negativebiasesmaybecomeself-fulfillingprophecies

第九章測(cè)試

TheknowledgeofTCNincludesthefollowingthingsEXCEPT_________.()

A:diseasepreventionB:lifecultivationC:healthcareD:prescribingmedication

答案:prescribingmedication

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEabouttheTraditionalChineseNursing?()

A:TraditionalChineseNursingisguidedbytheoriesofTraditionalChineseMedicine.B:ThenurseofTCNfocusesmainlyonhealtheducationandapplicationoftechniquesofTCN,whichincludeinvasiveapproaches.C:TraditionalChineseNursingincludesbasictheoriesandclinicalnursingtechniques.D:Thescienceofnursingwasanindependentsubjectin1842.

答案:ThenurseofTCNfocusesmainlyonhealtheducationandapplicationoftechniquesofTCN,whichincludeinvasiveapproaches.

WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutthetheoryofYin-Yang?()

A:Yin-Yangdescribesthemovementandstaticlawsofthingsinnature.B:ThecharacteristicsofYangareactive,internal,warm,andorganic.C:Theheat,warmth,sourandbitteroffoodsbelongtoYang.D:Yin-Yangcanbeusedtoexplainthepathologicalchangesinthehumanbody.

答案:Yin-Yangcanbeusedtoexplainthepathologicalchangesinthehumanbody.

Accordingtothepassage,whatfunctionsdoesthebloodpossess?()

A:Controllingmindandemotion.B:Propellingthegrowthanddevelopmentofhumanbody.C:Thephysiologicalfunctionsofthevisceraandtissues.D:Nourishingandmoisteningfunctions.

答案:Nourishingandmoisteningfunctions.

AccordingtothetheoriesofTCMandTCN,InterventionsofTCN,suchasdietarynursing,careforthehumanbodybybalancingthefollowingthing

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