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Listening
ProblemswithoureducationalsystemKeyProblemsResults1.Educatorsjustwanttogive(1)_______________,whichfocusonlyonacademicperformanceandneglectstudents’(2)__________________inotherareas.Kidslose(3)_______inlearning.2.Educatorsoftenexertalotof(4)________onstudentstobeas(5)____________
aspossible.Someintelligentkidscan’t(6)__________________.3.“Weak”studentsareseparatedfrom(7)_________________.Theirgradesgo(8)________________.standardizedtests
abilitiesandinterestinterestpressurewell-roundedgetintogoodcollegestherestoftheschoolfrombadtoworseThefinalexamsophomore
n.大學(xué)二年級學(xué)生(asecond-yearcollegestudent)
e.g.He
is
in
his
sophomore
year.sparen.備用品(anadditionalthingthatyoukeepsothatitisavailable)
e.g.Do
you
have
a
spare?elated
adj.興高采烈的(extremelyhappyandexcited)
e.g.He
became
very
elated
at
the
news.Atauniversity,therewerefoursophomorestakingachemistry(S1)______.Theyweredoingsowellonallthe(S2)_______,midterms,labs,etc.thateachhadan“A”sofarforthe(S3)________.Thesefourfriendswereso(S4)________
thatontheweekendbeforethefinal,theydecidedtogouptotheUniversityofVirginiaand(S5)______
withsomefriendsthere.Theyhadagreattimeanddidn’t(S6)______
itbacktoschooluntilearlyMondaymorning.Scriptandkey(Tobecontinued)coursequizzessemesterconfidentpartymakeRatherthantakingthefinalthen,theydecidedtofindtheirprofessorafterthefinalandexplaintohimwhythey(S7)_______
it.Theyexplainedthattheyhadplannedtocomebackintimeforthefinalexam,but,unfortunately,(S8)_______________________________________________.Asaresult,theymissedthefinal.(Continued)(Tobecontinued)missedtheyhadaflattireonthewaybackanddidn’thaveaspareTheprofessorthoughtitoverandthenagreedtheycouldmakeupthefinalthefollowingday.Theguyswererelievedandelated.Thenextday,theprofessor(S9)___________________________________________________,andtoldthemtobegin.Theylookedatthefirstproblem,worthfivepoints.Itwasasimplequestiononachemicalreaction.“Cool,”theyallthoughtatthesametime,eachoneinhisseparateroom,“thisisgoingtobeeasy.”Eachfinishedtheproblemandthenturnedthepage.(S10)__________________________________________________________________?”placedtheminseparaterooms,handedeachofOnthesecondpagewasaquestionworth95(Continued)themapaperpoints:“WhichofthetireswasflatHarvardUniversityaffiliate
adj.附屬于(beofficiallyconnectedwithalargerorganization)
e.g.Whatisthedifferencebetweenaffiliateandregularmembership?
Pusey
普西
[人名]fundraising
n.集資;募捐(moneyraising)
e.g.You
have
to
be
serious
about
fundraising.professorship
n.教授職位(thepositionofaprofessor)
e.g.Dr.
Smith
was
moved
up
from
anassociatetoa
full
professorship.
(Tobecontinued)HarvardUniversity(Continued)Neil.L.Rudenstine
尼爾
?L.魯?shù)撬固?/p>
[人名]coordinationn.協(xié)調(diào)(theprocessoforganizingpeopleorthingsinordertomakethemworktogethereffectively)
e.g.Suewasresponsibleforthecoordinationofsalesandmarketingactivities.eran.時代(alongperiodoftimeinhistoryknownforaparticulareventorparticularqualities)
e.g.
Itmarksthebeginningofanewerainhumanhistory.Questionsandkey1.Q:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
B)ThedevelopmentofHarvardUniversity.2.Q:HowmanyteachersdidHarvardhaveattheverybeginning?A)1.3.Q:WhatwastherelationshipbetweenHarvardUniversityandreligionduringitsearlyyears?
C)Itwasnotdominatedbyasinglereligiousgroup.4.Q:WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanachievementofPresidentPusey’sfundraisingprogram?D)Promotingtheuniversity’sresearch.5.Q:WhatdidPresidentRudenstinedo?D)Alloftheabove.ViewingandspeakingDavidLammy
戴維
?拉米
[人名]Westminster
威斯敏斯特(thePalaceofWestminster,alsoknownastheHousesofParliament)
e.g.It'smy
great
pleasure
toattendtheseminaratWestminster.trumpetv.宣揚,鼓吹(boastaboutsomethinginpublic)e.g.Healwaystrumpetshiswealth.(Tobecontinued)Viewingandspeaking(Continued)commitment
n.承諾(apromisetodosomethingorbehaveinaparticularway)
e.g.This
is
a
solemn
commitment
fromagreatnation.bottomlinethemostbasicfactorissueinasituation最基本的事實
e.g.Thebottomlineis:It’syourchoicehowyoulivelife.
foundationdegree
副學(xué)士學(xué)位(avocationalqualificationwhichcombinesacademicstudywithworkplacelearning)1.Key(Tobecontinued)QuestionsTheMinister’sanswersQ1:Howdothesecutstieinwithyourmuchtrumpetedcommitmentto(1)_________
highereducation?
Wewillspendwellover(2)___billionpoundsonhighereducationthisyear.Therewillbe(3)_____studentsatuniversitynextyearthaneverbeforeinourhistory.It’simportantthatwhenstudentsgettouniversity,theyhavegood(4)________,goodbuildings,theyhavegoodcontactwiththeir(5)________,andthosefrom(6)______backgroundsreceiveagrant.Fortypercentofstudentswhoaregoingtouniversityareinreceiptofsome(7)_____.increasing12morefacilitieslecturerspoorergrantQuestionsTheMinister’sanswersQ2:Sothere’sgoingtobelessmoneynextyear?Weareaskinguniversitiestomakea(n)(8)____percentcutintheirteachinggrant.That’s51millionoutofatotal(9)_______ofoverfivebillion.TherearefamiliesacrossthecountrypreparingforChristmasspendingabit(10)____
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