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廣東省茂名市高州第一中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Ithinkit’sanorthernuniversity.Somanyrestaurantsservenorthernfood.—That’sbecausethestudentshereare
fromthenorth.A.almost;mostly
B.nearly;mostlyC.mostly;mostly
D.almost;nearly參考答案:A這題考查副詞的用法:第一空考查almost“幾乎”,第二空填mostly“主要是”,句意是:--我?guī)缀跻驗檫@是北方的城市,這么多的飯店供應(yīng)北方食物。--那時因為學(xué)生大部分來自北方。選A。2.—Theyhavejustboughtafancynewcarfor$75,000.
—______.Theyalreadyhavetwocarsandtheycostthemaprettypenny.
A.Itwasnothing B.That’sOk C.Beatsme D.Allright參考答案:C3.Thecompanywasforcedtomakeanapology________thecomplaintstheconsumersmadeaboutitsfaultyproducts.
A.inresponseto
B.inanswerto
C.inreplyto
D.alltheabove參考答案:D4.Heonlybehavedlikethatfor________,butitactuallyhadanegative________ontheshow.A.a(chǎn)ffect;affect B.effect;effectC.a(chǎn)ffect;effect
D.effect;affect參考答案:答案:Baffect“影響(動詞)”;effect“影響(名詞)”,havea/an...effecton...意為“對……有影響”,為固定搭配。句意:他那樣表現(xiàn)只是為了達(dá)到效果,但事實上對這場表演卻有負(fù)面的影響。5.Ithreatenedtoreportthetaxidriverforillegally_______apassenger,buthepointedathis“NotforHire”signanddroveaway.A.infecting B.rejecting
C.disposing
D.imitating參考答案:B6.Don’tleavethewater
whileyoubrushyourteeth.
A.run
B.running
C.beingrun
D.torun參考答案:B略7.Hemakesanotherwonderfuldiscovery,_________ofgreatimportancetoscience.
A.whichIthinkis
B.whichIthinkitis
C.whichIthinkit
D.Ithinkwhichis參考答案:A8.Thebook_____thisweek.A.comesup B.comesaboutC.comesout D.comesacross參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:這本書本周出版。A.comesup走進(jìn),被提出,出現(xiàn);
B.comesabout發(fā)生,產(chǎn)生;C.comesout出版;D.comesacross偶遇。根據(jù)句意故選C。9.—Readingisthebestwaytopasstimeonthetrain.—________.Inevergotravellingwithoutabook.A.Youarejoking
B.That'strueC.Idon'tthinkso
D.Itsoundslikefun參考答案:B10.Generallyspeaking,thespeakerwouldmakea(an)_______self﹣introductionbeforebeginning
histopic.()A.a(chǎn)ccurate B.original C.a(chǎn)ctual D.brief參考答案:D考查形容詞詞意的辨析,accurate"準(zhǔn)確的,精確的",original"原始的",actual"實際的,真實的",brief"簡短的",根據(jù)句意"演講者在開始他的話題之前會做一個簡短的自我介紹"可知答案為D.11.Theplace______thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe______the
cross-rivertrafficistheheaviest. A.which;where
B.atwhich;which
C.atwhich;where
D.which;inwhich參考答案:C12.Bothparties_____begantogettheforeignvote,particularlythatoftheEnglish-hatingIrish.A.deliberately
B.splendidly
C.separately
D.unconsciously參考答案:A13.—Youcouldn’thavechosenabettergiftforme.—_________.A.Oh,that’sallright
B.I’mgladyoulikeitsomuchC.Sorry.I’llgiveyouabetteronenexttime
D.Youarejoking參考答案:B23.InsomeMuslincountries,womendonot________theirfacesinpublic.
A.reveal
B.uncover
C.expose
D.disclose參考答案:C略15.Ifyouinsistoncarryingoutthisexperiment,youwillhavetoanswerforthe_____.A.exchanges
B.achievements
C.consequences
D.existences參考答案:C16.--WhyaregraduateslikelytoworkintheeasternpartofChina?--Becausetheeconomythereis
strongerandtherearemorechances. A.commonly B.slightly C.comparatively D.necessarily參考答案:C17.Theboy_____ontheground______thatoneofhishens______twoeggsyesterday.
A.lay,laid;lied
B.lying;lied;laid
C.laying;lied;laid
D.lying;laid;lied參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.Wearenotbornwithcourage,butneitherarewebornwithfear.Fears,eventhemostbasicones,cantotallydestroyourambitions.Fearcandestroyfortunes.Fearcandestroyrelationships.Fear,ifleftunchecked,candestroyourlives.Fearisoneofthemanyenemieslivinginsideus.36
Thefirstenemywefaceisindecision.Indecisionisthethiefofopportunity._37_Takeaswordtothisenemy.Thesecondenemyinsideisdoubt.___38___Butyoualsocan’tletdoubttakeover.Manypeopledoubtthepast,doubtthefuture,doubteachother,doubtthegovernment,doubtthepossibilitiesanddoubttheopportunities.Worstofall,theydoubtthemselves.I’mtellingyou,doubtwilldestroyyourlifeandyourchancesofsuccess.Itwillemptybothyourbankaccountandyourheart.39
Dobattlewiththeenemies.Dobattlewithyourfears.40
Becourageousinyourlifeandinyourpursuitofthethingsyouwantandthepersonyouwanttobecome.
A.Sure,there’sroomforhealthydoubt.Youcan’tbelieveeverything
B.Buildyourcouragetofightwhat’sholdingyouback,what’skeepingyoufromyourgoalsanddreams.
C.Letmetellyouabouttwooftheotherenemieswefacefromwithin.
D.Belowarethewayswhichmightbeusefulforustoovercomeourfears.
E.Doubtisanenemy.Goafterit.Getridofit.
F.Itwillstealyourchancesforabetterfuture.
G.Somepeopledoubteverything.參考答案:36-40CFAEB
三、閱讀理解19.TheBBCwasfoundedin1922,includingradioandtelevisionservices.ItisbasedatBroadcastingHouseinLondon.TheBBCiscontrolledbysomegovernorschosenbythegovernment,butthesepeoplehavefreedomandthegovernmentcan’tinterfere(干擾).Thatis,theBBCissupposednottobethemouthpiece(代言人)ofthegovernment.Ithastobeasfairaspossibleingivingradioandtelevisiontimeto,forexample,politicalpartiesandreligiousgroups.ThereisakindofinterestingserviceinBritish-rentalservices.Manypeopleprefertorenttheirtelevisionsetsinsteadofbuyingthem.Therentforablackandwhitesetisabout80penceaweek.Therentofacolor1setismorethantwicethatofablackandwhiteset.Ifthesetsgowrong,peoplecanhavethemrepairedfreeofchargeorreplacedimmediately.Everyonehastobuyayearlylicense,sincethereisnoadvertisingonBBCradioortelevision.ItisfromthesaleoflicensesthattheBBCgetsmostofitsmoney.Alicenseforablackandwhitesetcosts8pounds,andforacolourset18poundsayear.Therearefourspecializedradiochannels,whichbroadcastdifferentkindsofprogrammes.RadioIismainlypopmusic.Radio2dealswithlightmusic,sportsandotherprogrammes.Radio3broadcastsseriousmusic,talksonserioussubjectsetc.NewsbroadcastsaremainlygivenbyRadio4.TherearespecialprogrammesforNorthernIreland,Scotland,Wales,andcertainpartsofEngland.ItalsobroadcastsprogrammesaboutBritain—inmanydifferentlanguagesaswellasinEnglishtoallpartsoftheworld.25.TheofficialsinchargeoftheBBC________.A.mustsaywhatthegovernmentwantstosayB.shouldgivemoretimetopoliticalpartiesthantoreligiousgroupsC.a(chǎn)reelectedbythecitizensfromalloverthecountryD.candecidethingswithoutthepermissionofthegovernment26.IfhewantstowatchTVa
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