湖南省婁底市體育學(xué)校高二英語摸底試卷含解析

湖南省婁底市體育學(xué)校高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theopponents(對手)were________theballformostofthematch,andatlasttheywonthegame.A．inthepossessionof

B．inpossessionofC．inthepossessionby

D．inpossessionby參考答案：B2.-----Hi,Tina,canIuseyourcarforawhilethisafternoon?-----Sorry,_______.

A.it’srepaired

B.ithasbeenrepaired

C.it’sbeingrepaired

D.ithadbeenrepaired

參考答案：C略3.Ithasbeenalongtime______IleftmyhometowninFlorida.A.since B.when C.before D.that參考答案：A4.______allhishomework,Jimbegantolistentoclassicalmusic.

A.Finished

B.Finishing

C.Havingfinished

D.Beingfinished參考答案：C5.Marysaidthatonce________himyouwouldlikehimandmakefriendswithhim.A.meet B.tomeet C.meeting D.met參考答案：B略6.--Whatabouthavingadrink?--______.A.Goodidea.

B.Helpyourself.

C.Goahead,please.

D.Me,too.參考答案：A7..Thepowerissoharmfulthatonce____,nothingcanbedonetostopit,sotheresearchersplantodamageit.A.uses

B.havingused

C.using

D.used參考答案：D略8.Givingupsmokingisaslowandpainful_______forhim.A.pressure

B.process

C.motivation

D.profession參考答案：B9. Theincreasinguseofforeignwordsmayleadto_________thegoodqualitiesoftraditionalChinese.A.peopleforgetting B.peopletoforget

C.forgettingpeople

D.peopleforget參考答案：A略10.Itstillremainsaquestion______humanbeingscanexistonMarssincethere’snooxygenthere.

A.that B.why C.what D.whether參考答案：D11.Thoughthegirl________tolearnJapanese，shecouldn’tcatchupwithherclassmates.A．madeeffort

B．madeallhereffortsC．tookeveryeffort

D．gaveherefforts參考答案：B12.Sleepisimportant,and______troublehavingagoodnight’srestcanbeveryannoying.A.having

B.have

C.had D.havehad參考答案：A13.

isamazingthatsuchanoldmancanclimba1,000-meter-highmountain.A.That

B.What C.It

D.Which參考答案：C考查代詞it。句意：這樣的老人爬1000米的高山是令人驚訝的。真正的主語是主語從句“thatsuchanoldmancanclimba1,000-meter-highmountain”，it作形式主語。故選C。14.Dressedinanewly-boughtskirt,_____.A.IcouldhardlyrecognizeherB.nobodycouldrecognizeherC.shecouldhardlyberecognizedbymeD.therewasnobodywhocouldrecognizeher參考答案：C15.ThePrimeMinisterrefusedtocommentontherumorthathehadplannedto______.

A.discharge

B.dismiss

C.resign

D.resume參考答案：C16.Firstaidisatemporaryformofhelp

tosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgets

beforeadoctorcanbefound.A．giving；injuredB．given；injuring

C．given；injured

D．giving；injuring參考答案：C17.InChina,themostfamouszongzi,ricedumplingswrappedinleaves,are______fromZhejiang’sHuzhouandJiaxing,andthesehavebecomethenationalstandard.A.those B.these C.that D.ones參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Englishisalanguage___41___(speak)allaroundtheworld.Therearemorethan42countries___42___themajority(大多數(shù))ofthepeoplespeakEnglish.MostnativespeakersofEnglish___43___(find)intheUnitedKingdom,theUnitedStatesofAmerica,Canada,Australia,SouthAfrica,IrelandandNewZealand.Intotal,formorethan375millionpeopleEnglishistheirmothertongue.___44___equalnumberofpeoplelearnEnglishasasecondlanguage.Thesepeoplewillperhapsspeakthelanguageoftheirowncountryathomewiththeirfamily,butthelanguageofthegovernment,schools,newspapersandTVisEnglish.However,thenumberofpeoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguage___45___(be)morethan750million.MostpeoplelearnEnglishforfiveorsixyearsathighschool.Inonlyfiftyyears,Englishhasdevelopedintothelanguagemost___46___(wide)spokenandusedintheworld.Itistheworkinglanguageofmostinternationalorganizations.ForeignstaffinChinaarenotrequested___47___(learn)Chinese.Chinesebusinessmen,taxidriversandstudentscantalkwiththem___48___(use)English.Englishisalsothelanguageofglobalculture,suchaspopularmusicandtheInternet.YoucanlistentoEnglishsongs___49___theradiooruseEnglishtocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworldthroughtheInternet.WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,___50___willbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.參考答案：41.spoken

42.where

43.arefound

44.An

45.is

46.widely

47.tolearn

48.using

49.on

50.it請?jiān)诖颂顚懻w分析!41.此處是過去分詞做后置定語，故答案為spoken。

42.此處countries做先行詞，在后面的定語從句里面做地點(diǎn)狀語，故答案為where。43.句中Mostnativespeakers是主語，和find之間是被動關(guān)系，此句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故答案為arefound。

44.句意：同等數(shù)量的人學(xué)習(xí)英語作為第二語言。equal是以元音開頭的詞，故答案為An。注意大寫開頭。45.句中thenumberof做主語，后面的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，本文講的是一種事實(shí)，所以句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故答案為is。46.副詞修飾過去分詞，故答案為widely。47.固定搭配：requestsb.todosth.請求某人做某事，故答案為tolearn。48.句意：和他們用英語談話。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀態(tài)，故答案為using。49.固定詞組：ontheradio通過收音機(jī)，故答案為on。50.此處it是形式主語，后面的動詞不定式做真正的主語，故答案為it?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】1.動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語requestsb.todosth.請求某人做某事；encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵某人做某事；wantsb.todo想讓某人做某事；invitesb.todo邀請某人做某事；

asksb.todo請求某人做某事；ordersb.todo命令某人做某事；tellsb.todo告訴某人做某事；forcesb.todo強(qiáng)迫某人做某事；allowsb.todo允許某人做某事；forbidsb.todo禁止某人做某事；persuadesb.todo勸說某人做某事。2.不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/lookat/listentosb.dosth.注意：helpsb.(to)dosth.溫馨提示：不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，但是變成被動語態(tài)時要把to加上。Hemademefeelathome.（主動語態(tài)）Iwasmadetofeelathome.（被動語態(tài)）三、閱讀理解19.Thiscouldbetheperfectgiftforthepartner,whoembarrassesyouonthedancefloor.Smartsocks,whichcanteachtodance,maybetheanswerforanyonewithtwoleftfeet.Thesockshavebeendevelopedasarunningtooltohelprunnersimprovetheirskills.Thankstothesocks,userscanaccuratelyrecordnotonlyhowfarandfasttheyrunbutalsohowwell.Itmeanstheusermaximizestheirperformance,andreducesdamagetobodyandpreventshurt.Thehi-techsocksaremadeofspecialfibersthatwatchthemovementsofyourfeet.Theylook,feelandcanbewashedlikenormalclothes.Sensors（傳感器）recordeachmovementandsenditbyanankletransmitter（腳踝發(fā)射器）toasmartphone.Thena“virtualcoach”applicationshowstheinformationandcantelltheuserwhattheyaredoingwrong,andhelptoimproveskillinanytaskwithfeet.Thesocksshouldbeusefultoathletesandweekendjoggers."Peoplethinkrunningissoeasyandofcourseeverybodycandoitbutnotnecessarilysafelyandwell,"DrDavideViganosaid.Arecentstudyshowedthatbetween60and80percentofrunnersgothurtperyear.Thisisprettymuchmorethananyotherhumanactivity.Researcherssaythetechnologycanalsobedevelopedtoteachpeoplehowtodance,playsportssuchasgolf,oreventohelptoteachwomentowalkbetterinhighheels.Mr.Viganosaid,“Peoplecouldallbenefitfromtheidea.Wehavehadinterestfromallsortsofsports,likeskiing,football,cyclingandgolf.Anythingwhereyouhavetouseyourfeetcanuseit.Itcouldevenbeputinhighheelstohelpwomenwalkinthemsafely.”Socksarejustthestart,andthetechnologycouldbeusedingloves,hatsandboots.Thesocks,ankletandsoftwarepackage,areexpectedtobesoldforaround￡120,whichwillgoonsaleinMarch.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"anyonewithtwoleftfeet"referto?A.Peoplewhoaredisabled.B.Peoplewhoareinterestedindancing.C.Peoplewhoarenotgoodatdancing.D.Peoplewhoinventedthesocks.5.What'sspecialaboutfibersthatthesocksaremadeof?A.Theyfeelmuchsofterthannormalclothes.B.Theycanmonitorthemovementoffeet.C.Theyareexpensivetoproduce.D.Theyactasasmartphoneforusers.6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutthesocks?A.Theycanimprovetheskillofrunning.B.Theycanhelpwomenwalkbetterinhighheels.C.Theycanteachpeopletodancewell.D.Theycanbewornfordayswithoutwashing.7.AccordingtoDr.Vigano,

.A.everyonecanmak