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湖北省十堰市竹山縣寶豐鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Iliketravelingsomuch—
domyparentsA.which
B.What
C.As
D.That參考答案:c略2.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhenthemeetingwillbeheld.A.that
B.this
C.it
D.you參考答案:C略3.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.He____________whenhetriedtosaveachildintheearthquake.A.killed B.iskilled C.waskilled D.waskilling參考答案:C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)他和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:這是Ted的照片,我們非常想念他。他在地震中盡力去救一個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候死去了。因?yàn)椤八廊ァ边@件事發(fā)生在過(guò)去,故用過(guò)去時(shí),又因?yàn)閗ill和he之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+done,主語(yǔ)是he,故選C。4.Thepracticeofalawyerrequiresnotonlydetailedknowledgeofcertainaspectsofthelawbutalso______withcourtprocedures.
A.acquaintance
B.administration
C.consequence
D.presentation參考答案:A5.–I’dliketobeonmyownforawhile.Doyoumind?--________.Goahead.A.Notintheleast
B.Noway
C.Yes,ofcourse
D.I’mafraidso參考答案:A6.Thisteachingmethodmustbeveryeffective,forI’veseenit________teachingbymanydifferentteachers.A.applyingto
B.beingappliedto
C.appliedto
D.appliedfor參考答案:C7.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?—
!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.A.Youbet B.Noproblem C.Don’tmentionit D.Gotit參考答案:A8.Hisnephewsurvivedwhenthecar_____hewasapassengerinturnedofftheroadatthecrossings.A.where
B.as
C.that
D.because參考答案:C略9.–Whendidthemanagerdecidetoconstructthetheoryofmanagement?--Itwaslastmonth___________themanagementsystemsufferedfromadrawback.A.when
B.that
C.which
D.where參考答案:A10.Wehaven'tseeneachotherformanyyears,soIamquite__________theplanthatwehaveapartythisweekend.A.inplaceof B.infavourof
C.inhonourof D.inneedof參考答案:B11.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthejob,youmightaswell
theadinthepaper.
A.cutin
B.cutdown
C.cutout
D.cutback參考答案:C略12.SouthChinatigerisontopofthelistof_______world'smostseriouslyendangeredanimals.A./
B.the
C.a(chǎn)
D.a(chǎn)n參考答案:B13.—Mr.Hu,haveyoufinishedcorrectingthepapers?—Notyet,thepapers_______.You_______gettheresultsfrommebytomorrow.A.arecorrected;will
B.arebeingcorrecting;shouldC.arebeingcorrected;shall
D.arebeingcorrected;would參考答案:C略14.Notonly_______thefoodintherestaurant,he______topayforit.
A.hecomplainedabout;alsodidrefuse
B.didhecomplainabout;alsorefused
C.didhecomplainabout;alsodidrefuse
D.hecomplainedabout;alsorefused參考答案:B略15.It___________lastnight,forthegroundiswetoutside.
A.wouldberaining
B.wouldhaverained
C.mustrainD.musthaverained參考答案:D略16.Whatnowworriesmeishowtosavethevillagefrom________,andparticularlythedamagedcausedbymodernconstruction.A.abandoned
B.abandoning
C.beingabandoned
D.havingbeenabandoned參考答案:C17.Althoughold,mycariskept_______goodconditionandrunswell.
A.of
B.in
C.out
D.on
參考答案:B考查介詞。句意:我的車(chē)盡管舊,但狀況佳,行駛順利。incondition“處于......狀況”,故選B。二、新的題型18. Peoplehavebeenmakingandflyingkitesforabout2,000years.
31
SomehistoriansbelievethattheancientChinesemayhavestartedkiteflying.ItisstillapopularhobbyinPakistan,China,JapanandKoreaandinothercountriesoftheFarEastwherebeautifullydecoratedkitesappearindifferentcolor1s.
32
Simplekitesaremadebycrossingtwosticksandcoveringthemwithpaperorcloth.Thenyouattachastringattheend.Moreexpensivekiteshaveframesmadeoffiberglass,plasticoraluminium.ThenamecomesfromagracefulbirdcalledKite.
33
Aflatkiteistheoldestandsimplesttypeofkite.Itfliesbecauseairflowsoverandunderthekite'swing.Thepressureunderthewinghelpsthekiteliftintotheair.
34
Earlyscientistssentkitesupintotheairtomeasuretemperatureatdifferentheights.In1752,BenjaminFranklinusedakitetoprovethatlightningwasaformofelectricity.Heattachedametalkeytothestringofakite.Whenlightninghitthekite,electricitypasseddownthestringandFranklingotanelectricshock.Itwasadangerousexperimentthatyoushouldn’tcopy.Kiteswerealsousedtodevelopairplanes.TheWrightBrothersexperimentedwithkitesbeforetheyflewthefirstairplane.
35
InWorldWarItheGermansdevelopedalargekitethatcouldtransportpeopletoasubmarine.Kiteswerealsousedtocarryradiosignalsoverlongdistances.Todaymostpeopleflykitesasahobby.Kitefestivalsareorganizedinmanycitiesinallpartsoftheworld.A.Kitesaremadeinmanydifferentsizes,co1orsandshapesB.NooneknowsforsurewhoinventedthekiteC.InthepastkiteswereusedtotakepicturesinwarsD.Kiteflyingisgreatfunandit’seasyifyouknowsomesecretsE.InJapan,familiesflyfishkitesonChildren’sDayF.StoriesofkiteswerebroughttoEuropetilltheendofthe13thcenturyG.Kiteshavealsobeenusedinexperiments參考答案:31-35BADGC三、閱讀理解19.A9-year-oldgirlwithapacemakerwhodiedearlytodaywassufferingshakesonacitybuswhenadriverrefusedtotakehertoanearbyhospital,witnesses(目擊者)said.OfficialsoftheChicagoTransitAuthoritysaidtheywereinvestigating.Thechild,NicoleHobson,wasbeingtakenbyhermothertoChildren’sMemorialHospitalabout11P.M.,Wednesdaytocheckherrecentlyinserted(插入)pacemaker.Thechildwasstrickenaboutamilefromthehospital.Hermother,MayHobson,40,said,“Itoldthebusdriverthatmybabyhadjusthadheartoperationandthatshewashavingaheartfailure.Hesaidhecouldn’tgothroughthetraffic.”TedGarretson,28,apassengerwhohadtriedtobringbackNicole’slife,saidthedriverdidnothingtohelpandstoppedoncetopickupmorepassengers.Whenthedriverreachedacornerwherehewastomakeaturn,ablockfromthehospital,hetoldMrs.Hobsontogetoff,shesaid.Atransitspokesmansaidthedrivershouldhavemaderadiocalltothecontrolcenterforhelp.50.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Thegirlwastakentothehospitaltocheckherpacemakerbybus.b.Thegirlhadaheartoperationandworeapacemaker.c.Thegirlhadaheartfailurebecauseoftheshake
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