河北省邢臺市張王疃盛強中學高二英語上學期摸底試題含解析

河北省邢臺市張王疃盛強中學高二英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whilesomebehaviorsmayseemstrangetoyou,remember

youconsidernormalprobablyseemsjustasunusualtoothers.A.it;that

B.what;thatC.that;what

D.which;that參考答案：C【詳解】考查賓語從句和主語從句。句意：雖然有些行為對你來說可能很奇怪，但請記住，你認為正常的行為對別人來說可能也不尋常。第一空為賓語從句，從句結構完整用that起連接作用，第二空為主語從句，從句中consider缺少賓語，應該用what，故C項正確。2.

Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse______atpresentinthedisasterarea.

A.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt參考答案：D3._____seemedthatatmyageIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometersinan

afternoon.A.As

B.It

C.What

D.That參考答案：B

4.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane_____herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.tookover

B.setout

C.setup

D.tookup參考答案：D25.Withsummer_______near,itishotterandhotter.

A.came

B.comes

C.coming

D.come參考答案：C略6.Jack,aswellashistwoclassmates______forthebrokenvase.Aistoblame

Bistobeblamed

Caretobeblamed

Daretoblame參考答案：A7.

Regardlessofthesign________“stop”,heintendedtodriveaheadbutwaspreventedbyapoliceman.A.telling

B.going

C.writing

D.saying參考答案：D8.Themobilephonetextmessagesareoneofthekeycommunicationstylesnow

regularletters.A.inplaceof

B.inplace

C.intheplaceof

D.intheplace參考答案：A9.Itisstrangethathe______there.A.send

B.issent

C.shouldbesent

D.issending參考答案：C考點：考查虛擬語氣。10.ThatwasthefirsttimeI_______thereandIwasimpressedbythefriendlypeopleverymuch.A.go

B.wasgoing

C.havegone

D.hadgone參考答案：D11.－Isthat110?Athiefisinmyhouse…

－Ok,helpis______.A.intheway

B.initsway

C.ontheway

D.bytheway參考答案：C12.Mr.Greenwasso_____abouttomorrow'sjobinterviewthathecouldn'tsleep,walkingupanddownintheroom.

A.crazy

B.particular

C.nervous

D.curious參考答案：C略13.Weattachedgreatimportance_____computers,becausewerely____themtoorganizeourwork.A.to;on

B.on;onC.of;upon

D.to;to參考答案：A考查短語。attachimportancetosth意為認為某事重要，relyonsth意為依靠/依賴某物。句意為我們認為電腦很重要，因為我們依靠它們組織工作。故選A。14.Whenwegotthere,hewasabouttoleave．Soheonlyhadtimetoexplain_______toushowhe______ourplan．A．impatiently;like

B．repeatedly;thoughtaboutC．carefully;thoughtof

D．roughly;found參考答案：D15.___Whydidn’tyou______forthejob?

___Iwouldhave,butIdidn’tseetheadvertisementinthenewspaper.A.call

B.apply

C.care

D.answer參考答案：B略16.----Isthereanythingwrongwiththebaby?----Nothing________.________.A．seriously;Takeeasy

B．seriously;Takeiteasy

C．serious;Takeeasy

D．serious;Takeiteasy參考答案：D17._____ineveryaspectofhiscompany’sbusiness,Paulmadehimselfbusydayandnight.A.Beinginvolved

B.Involved

C.Involving

D.Toinvolve參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Whenyoustartanewjob,you’llprobablybeintroducedtoalotofnewpeopleonyourfirstday.Andit’simportanttomakeagoodimpression.Thefollowingaresomepracticaltipstohelpyou.Showupearly___16___Arriving5to10minutesearlygivesyoutimetosettlein—orhitthebathroomifneeded.Tomakesureyoucanarriveearly,giveyourselfextratimetogetreadyinthemorningandtotraveltoyourdestination.___17___Itcanbedifficulttofindtherightbalancebetweenhavinganinfluenceonyournewrole,anddisturbingthebalanceofthedelicateofficeecosystem.Youdon’twanttowalkinandgetintotrouble,butyoualsodon’twanttofadeintothebackground,either.TakeplentyofnotesIt’sagreatideatobringasmallnotebookandpenwithyouonyourfirstdayfortakingdownnotes.Don’tbeshyaboutrecordinginformationthatyouknowwillbeusefultoyoulater,likenamesandpasswords.___18___.Sotakingnotesisagreatwaytokeepontopofthings.WatchyourbodylanguageYou’veprobablyreadthatbodylanguageisimportantforjobinterviews,butitcanalsobeavaluabletoolincreatingalastingimpressionwhenyoustartanewjob.Onyourfirstday,becarefulofconveyingpowerfulbodylanguage.___19___Anddoyourbesttoavoidnegativebodylanguage,suchasyawning,frowning,orstandingwithyourhandsinyourpockets.StepawayfromsocialmediaWhileonyourfirstdayattheofficeyoumusthaveallsortsoffeelings—nerves,anxiety,joy,evenboredom—resistthedesiretoshareitonsocialmedia.Whenitcomestoupdatingyourfriendsandfollowersaboutthestatusofyournewfoundemployment,alwaysbecautiousandassumeyourbossesarewatching.___20___.A.Almostcertainly,theywillB.BepositiveandshowinterestC.Beenthusiastic,butnotoverbearingD.SmileoftenandlookpeopleintheeyeE.BodylanguagemakesonemoresuccessfulF.Thismightseemeasy,butmanypeopledon’tdoitG.You’relikelytofacedata-overloadonyourfirstday參考答案：16.F

17.C

18.G

19.D

20.A【分析】本文為說明文。本文敘述在新的工作單位，如何能給人留下好印象。如要早到；要熱情；要隨身攜帶筆記本和筆來記錄有用的信息；要常微笑直視別人的眼睛以及要小心謹慎，不要做與工作無關的事等?！?6題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本段的小標題為“Showupearly”及下文可知，早到，提前5到10分鐘。這一點看起來容易，做起來難。分析選項可知F項（這看起來很容易，但很多人不這么做）符合題意，故選F?！?7題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本小題是下面一段的小標題，是主旨句。根據(jù)下文的內容可知，你不想惹上麻煩，但你也不能被人忽視。要保持好平衡。分析選項可知C項（要熱情，但不要專橫）正是保持平衡的表現(xiàn)。分析選項可知C項符合題意，故選C?！?8題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)小標題“Takeplentyofnotes”可知，有大量的筆記要記。本段的第一句“It’sagreatideatobringasmallnotebookandpenwithyouonyourfirstdayfortakingdownnotes.”可知，第一天要隨身攜帶筆記本，有大量的筆記要記，可知，第一天信息量過大。分析選項可知G項與本段有詞的復現(xiàn)onyourfirstday，放入句中，檢測“第一天你可能會面臨非常多的數(shù)據(jù)，所以要攜帶筆記本和筆”。故G項符合題意，選G。【19題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本段的主旨為“Watchyourbodylanguage”（注意你的肢體語言）。根據(jù)空格前后“Onyourfirstday,becarefulofconveyingpowerfulbodylanguage”、“Anddoyourbesttoavoidnegativebodylanguage,suchasyawning,frowning,orstandingwithyourhandsinyourpockets.”可知，要注意傳達有影響力的肢體語言，盡量避免消極的肢體語言。分析選項可知D項（常微笑，直視別人的眼睛）就是有影響力的積極的肢體語言，D項符合題意，故選D。【20題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上一句“Whenitcomestoupdatingyourfriendsandfollowersaboutthestatusofyournewfoundemployment,alwaysbecautiousandassumeyourbossesarewatching.”可知，工作時要假設你的老板在監(jiān)視你。根據(jù)常識可知，在工作中單位中，會有負責人對員工進行管理和監(jiān)督的。分析選項可知A符合題意，故選A?！军c睛】七選五題型考查學生把握整篇文章的布局和邏輯層次關系和把握微觀信息間關聯(lián)性這種題一般可從以下方面來做：

（1）看首段，跳過空格快速通讀全篇，確定文章體裁，抓住文章結構，分析篇章結構，了解文章大意。首段的末句一般是全文的主題所在，首段的末句對于快速掌握文章的主題具有重要意義。（2）精讀空格前后兩句，利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項填入空格。七選五空出的是整個句子，可以通過選項中某個名詞或動詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關性來確定這兩個句子之間有一種關聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。第4小題本段的主旨為“Watchyourbodylanguage”注意你的肢體語言。根據(jù)空格前后“Onyourfirstday,becarefulofconveyingpowerfulbodylanguage”、“Anddoyourbesttoavoidnegativebodylanguage,suchasyawning,frowning,orstandingwithyourhandsinyourpockets.”，可知，要注意傳達有影響力的肢體語言，盡量避免消極的肢體語言。分析選項可知D項（常微笑，直視別人的眼睛）就是有影響力的積極的肢體語言，D項符合題意，故選D。（3）看選項，找出與空前空后句中心詞同義，近義或相關性的詞語。實現(xiàn)關鍵詞的對接，先易后難，各個突破。通過閱讀選項，有可能根據(jù)選項中的關鍵詞找出正確選項。第3小題，根據(jù)小標題“Takeplentyofnotes”可知有大量的筆記要記。本段的第一句“It’sagreatideatobringasmallnotebookandpenwithyouonyourfirstdayfortakingdownnotes.”可知，第一天要隨身攜帶筆記本，有大量的筆記要記，可知，第一天信息量過大。分析選項可知G項與本段有詞的復現(xiàn)，onyourfirstday，放入句中，檢測“第一天你可能會面臨非常多的數(shù)據(jù)，所以要攜帶筆記本和筆”?？芍?，G項符合題意，故選G。（4）解題的關鍵是能嫻熟地利用各種銜接手段。尤其要注意代詞，連詞等。如表示轉折關系的but，though,however等。最后，用代入法，檢查答案是否合理，將所有選擇答案放回空白處，通讀全文，檢查文章內容是否語義連貫合理、緊扣主題，語篇結構是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯，寫作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用語是否恰當貼切，從而判斷選擇的答案是否正確．三、閱讀理解19.PhillipIslandPenguinsTheLittlePenguinhascalledPhillipIslandhomeforuntoldgenerations.GettoPhillipIslandinplentyoftimetowatchasummersunsetatSummerlandBeach－thestageisattractivelysettoseetheLittlePenguinleavewaterandstepontoland.·LeaveMelbourneat5:30pm.foradirectjourneytoPhillipIsland·SeetheGippslandarea－GuinnessBookofRecordsplacefortheworld’slongestearthworm·JourneyalongthecoastalhighwayaroundtheBaywithFrenchIslandandChurchillIslandinthedistance·CrossthebridgeatSanRemotoenterPhillipIsland－naturalhomeforLittlePenguinsandmanyanimals·TakeyourplaceinspecialviewingstandstowatchthedailyeveningperformanceofthewildLittlepenguinsUltimatePenguins(+U)Joinagroupofupto15.Thisguidedtourgoestoanattractive,quietbeachtoseeLittlePenguins.Youcanseepenguinsatnightbywearingaspecialpairofglasses.Adult

60.00

Child

30.00ViewingPlatformPenguinPlus(+V)Morepersonal