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Module10
TheweatherItmightsnow第2課時(shí)
?temperature
該詞是不可數(shù)名詞,意為“氣溫,溫度”。溫度的高低用“high”和“l(fā)ow”表示。takeone'stemperature意為“量體溫”。詢問溫度時(shí)要用疑問詞what,而不能用howmuch?!韭?lián)想】degree指具體的度數(shù),常與數(shù)詞連用。centigrade指“攝氏溫度”,常位于degree之后說明攝氏溫度。eg:—What'sthetemperaturetoday?今天的氣溫是多少?—It's22degreescentigrade.22攝氏度。?might是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,意為“可以,可能”,作“可能”講時(shí)表示推測(cè),其后要跟動(dòng)詞原形。eg:Itmightraintomorrow.明天可能下雨。?probably是副詞,意為“可能”,表示的可能性較大,在句子中作狀語,放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞之后,還可放在句首,常用句式:主語+willprobably+v.。eg:Itwillprobablysnow.很有可能要下雪。?aswell意為“也”。aswell與too用法相似,常用于肯定句的末尾。?although連詞,意為“雖然;盡管”,用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。在漢語中習(xí)慣成對(duì)地使用“雖然……但是……”,但是英語中although不可以與but連用。?Comeon,bettergetgoing!好了,走吧!bettergetgoing相當(dāng)于hadbettergo,意為“最好現(xiàn)在去/走”。eg:We'dbettergetgoing,orwe'llbelate.我們最好現(xiàn)在就走,不然的話就要遲到了。
一、完形填空。
Chinahas__1__kindsofclimates.InthesouthernpartofChina,thetemperaturechangesvery__2__betweensummerandwinter.__3__thenorthern__4__ofChinahasaverydifferentkindofclimate.Inthoseareas,people__5__lightclothesduringthesummer,buttheyneed__6__woolorfurclothesin__7__.Becauseinsummer,temperaturesarevery__8__fromthoseinwinter.Thesummerisusuallyhot,andthewinterisusually__9__.Thespringiscomfortablywarm,andtheautumnispleasantlycool.Inthesoutheast,itis__10__duringthewinter,butthesummerisunpleasantlyhot.Yearsago,peopleinthe__11__partofChinadidn'toftengetfreshvegetablesandfreshfruitsduringthewinter.Today,__12__,trucksandtrainscarryfruitsandvegetablesveryquicklytoallpartsofChina.__13__thisway,Chinese__14__“send__15__climates”topeoplearoundtheworld.題號(hào)123456789101112131415答案DBACABDADBBCADB1.A.same
B.other
C.a(chǎn)ny
D.different2.A.fewB.littleC.manyD.much3.A.ButB.ThoughC.SoD.If4.A.cityB.placeC.partD.country5.A.wearB.putonC.dressD.in6.A.smallB.heavyC.lightD.large7.A.springB.summerC.a(chǎn)utumnD.winter8.A.differentB.sameC.highD.low9.A.longB.hotC.sunnyD.cold10.A.rainyB.warmC.windyD.cold11.A.easternB.coldC.coolD.southern12.A.andB.butC.howeverD.because13.A.InB.ToC.AtD.On14.A.eitherB.tooC.bothD.a(chǎn)lso15.A.ourB.theirC.yourD.theirs二、閱讀理解。
Presenter:Here'sLucywiththeweatherreport.Whathaveyougotforustoday,Lucy?Lucy:I'vegotsometerribleweather.Let'sstartinScotland.It'snotgoodatall.We'vegotstormsandheavyrain.Presenter:That'sawful!Lucy:Well,it'sworseinNorthernEngland.There'sheavyrainheretoo.Andtherearealreadyfloodsinsomeparts.Therainisbecomingheavierthisafternoon.Andthatmeansmorefloods.題號(hào)1617181920答案CBBDCPresenter:Oh,no.Lucy:InSouthernEngland,theweatherisverydifferent.It'sanotherdrydayhere.Butthat'sbadnewsforgardeners.Thelastrainydaywasthreeweeksago.There'snowaterfortreesandplants.
Presenter:WhataboutWales?Lucy:It'swindyinWalestoday.Infact,there'satornadowarning(龍卷風(fēng)警報(bào)).Presenter:Atornado?Lucy:Yes,thetornadoismovingacrossthecountrythisevening.ButthereissomegoodnewsforNorthernIreland.That'sthebestplacetoday.It's24degreesandtherearen'tanystorms,floodsortornado.It'salovelyday.Presenter:Well,thankyoufortheweatherreport,Lucy!16.TheweatherinScotlandis________today.A.sunny
B.windy
C.rainy
D.cloudy17.Theunderlinedword“floods”means“________”inChinese.A.地震B(yǎng).洪水C.火災(zāi)D.風(fēng)暴18.ThedryweatherinSouthernEnglandlastedabout________days.A.3B.20C.30D.5019.In________,it'sasunnydaytoday.A.ScotlandB.NorthernEnglandC.WalesD.NorthernIreland20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheweatherreport?A.It'srainytodayinbothScotlandandNorthernEngland.B.PeopleinSouthernEnglandneedmuchrainfortheirplants.C.PeopleinNorthernIrelandshouldstayathometoday,becauseit'stoohot.D.Thisafternoon,atornadomaycometoWales.三、詞匯運(yùn)用。A)從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并用其恰當(dāng)形式填空。21.That'simpossible.Youmustbe_
_.22.Itrainedlastnightandthegroundisstill_
_now.23.Itblowshardandit'salways_
_inspringandautumnhere.24.I'mafraidyou're_
_wrong.It'snottherightanswer.25.Inwinter,thetemperaturecanreach_
_fortydegreesinHarbin.jokingwetwindyprobablyminusB)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。InEngland,peopleoftentalkaboutthe26._
_(天氣)becausetheycanexperiencefour27._
_(季節(jié))inoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjust28._
_(像)inspring.Anhour29._
_(后),blackcloudscomeandthenitrains30._
_(大).Theweathergetsalittlecold.Inthelateafternoontheskywillbesunny.Thesunwillbegintoshineanditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohave31._
_(夏天)inwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimeswhiletheyneedtotake32._
_(保暖的)clothesinsummersometimes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakean33._
_(雨傘)oraraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnot34._
_(笑)atthem.35._
_(可能)youwillbesorrylaterintheday.weatherseasonslikelaterheavily/hardsummerwarmumbrellalaughMaybe/Perhaps四、語法填空。閱讀下面的短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。(每空不多于3個(gè)單詞)Theweatherisdifferentindifferentpartsoftheworld.Insomeplacesitisdry,andin
36._
_(other)itiswet.Iftheweatheristoodry,thelandwillnotbegoodforanimals37._
_plants.Inwetweathertheremaybetoo38.______(many)rain.Theriversmaygoovertheirsides.Thewatermaytakethebridges39._
_.Iftheriversgoovertheirsides,alotofpeoplemaynothaveenoughfood.Ifthereisverydryweatherforalongtime,theriverbedsmaybedry.Insomeotherpartsoftheworld,theweather40._
_beverycold.Theremaybesnow.Whenitsnows,thetrees,thebuildingsand41.__________(something)lookwhite.Inthewinterthedaysareshortandthenightsarelong.42._
_coldwinternights,whentherearenocloudsorwinds,othersormuchawaymayeverythingOntheskyisveryclear.Andthemoonand43._
_(star)areverybeautiful.Peoplemayputon44._
_(they)
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