高考完形填空集訓（四）

高考完形填空集訓（四）Passage31閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。JoaoCarlosMartinsisafamouspianistandconductor.However,hiscareerhasbeen__41__andhislifehastakenhiminmanydifferent__42__.AsateenagerMartinsbegantoperforminconcerts.Butinhislatetwenties,hehadto__43__afterbadlybreakinghisarm.Itwasreallyaterribletime.Hecouldn’tlookatapianoor__44__listentomusic.__45__,hedecidedtobecomethemanagerofaboxer,whowontheworldchampionshiplater.This__46__Martinstotakeupthepianoandpractisemuchharder.Sixyearslater,hegavehisfirstconcertattheCarnegieHall,whichwasthemost__47__momentofhislife.Heperformedinconcertsforyearsbeforehehadtoquitbecauseoftheunbearable__48__inhishandscausedbytoomuch__49__.Martins,inhisforties,becameapolitician.However,hecouldn’tstandthis__50__,soonceagain,hewentbacktothepiano.Allwasgoingwelluntilsomethingunexpected__51__whileleavingaconcert.He__52__aseriousbraininjuryandlostallthemovementinhisrighthand.Again,withgreat__53__heplayedjustwithhislefthand.Yearslaterhelosttheuseofthelefthandand__54__himselfaconductor.Now,inhislateseventies,Martinsisstilltaking__55__toworkandhasconductedoverathousandconcerts.A.smooth B.tough C.flexible D.interestingA.cultures B.forms C.directions D.levelsA.giveup B.setout C.turnup D.holdoutA.still B.just C.ever D.evenA.Generally B.Ultimately C.Occasionally D.NaturallyA.forced B.promised C.motivated D.forbadeA.realistic B.emotional C.struggling D.strikingA.pain B.cuts C.tension D.sensitivitiesA.conducting B.playing C.instruction D.competitionA.career B.popularity C.condition D.behaviorA.existed B.remained C.occurred D.continuedA.found B.suffered C.cured D.nursedA.patience B.care C.pleasure D.determinationA.fancied B.considered C.made D.choseA.measures B.chances C.courage D.trouble答案：41.B42.C43.A44.D45.B46.C47D48.A49.B50.A51.C52.B53.D54.C55.DPassage32閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Graduationdayisoneofthemostimportantmilestonesinmanypeople’slives.Timothywas__41__tomakesomemoneybeforeofficiallygraduatingfromhighschool,sohe__42__ajob.Aboutaweekbeforehisgraduationceremony.TimothyaskedhismanagerCedricforthedayoff.__43__ongraduationday,Cedricwas__44__whenTimothyshowedupforhisshiftanyway.Timothy__45__thathecouldn’tgeta__46__acrosstown.Cedricandtheotheremployees__47__formedaplantogetTimothytohisgraduationnomatterwhat!The__48__madealistofwhatneededtobedonetogetTimothythereanddivideditallup.Oncetheyhad__49__whattheyneeded,everyonetookturnshelpingTimothyuntilhefeltlikeCinderella(灰姑娘)__50__theball!Anemployee,Shantana,__51__Timothytotheceremony,patiently__52__outsidethewholetimeuntilhewasfinishedtakingpicturesandcelebratingwithhisfriends.Cedricsaidtheywerehappyto__53__Timothybecausehe’sagoodkid—andbecauseitwastherightthingtodo!Theirwonderful__54__eveninspiredLawsonStateCommunityCollegetoofferTimothyfreetuitionandbooksifhewantstocontinuehiseducationbeyondhighschool!Kindnesstrulymadeanunforgettable__55__onthisyoungman’slife.A.eager B.able C.content D.sureA.offered B.took C.selected D.abandonedA.Yet B.Plus C.Instead D.AlsoA.excited B.confused C.angry D.nervousA.claimed B.insisted C.realized D.explainedA.tour B.ride C.map D.viewA.casually B.wildly C.quickly D.cautiouslyA.community B.family C.class D.staffA.estimated B.discovered C.gathered D.assignedA.puttingoff B.headingfor C.returningfrom D.arrivingatA.showed B.invited C.introduced D.droveA.standing B.wandering C.queuing D.waitingA.help B.greet C.comfort D.pleaseA.ceremony B.vision C.gesture D.cultureA.impact B.comment C.concept D.record答案：41-45ABABD46-50BCDCB51-55DDACAPassage33閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MariahReadingisanenvironmentalist,whogrewupwithanearlyappreciationfornature.WhilestudyingartatBowdoinCollege,shesawthevastamountsof__41__fromherpaintingandsculptureclasses.Shebegantoseriouslyconsiderherfootprintasa(n)__42__.“HowcanIpaintlandscapesifI’m__43__them?”shethought.Thenshestartedusingtherefuseashercanvas(畫布).Aftergraduation,Mariahtravelledthroughoutthecountry,__44__rubbishtobringtoherstudio.Oneday,a__45__hubcap(輪轂蓋)shefoundbythesideoftheroadgaveheranew__46__.Shenoticedthehalfhubcaphadcrackedoffto__47__thelineofthemountainrangethatshewasin.Soshe__48__themountainlandscapeonitandhelditupinfrontofthereal__49__andtookaphoto.Itbecamethefirstinher__50__series.Overtheyears,shehaspaintedmorethan100piecesofrubbishandphotographedhertransformations__51__matchingreal-lifelandscapes.It’slike__52__newlifeintoforgottenobjects.Herpractice__53__theprincipleof“l(fā)eavingnotrace”by__54__paintingwithsculptureandphotography.Mariahhopespeopleseethemselvesandtheirownhabits__55__intoherworksandmakesmallchangesintheireverydaylives.A.paper B.waste C.power D.workA.artist B.cleaner C.journalist D.mechanicA.exploring B.forgetting C.harming D.shapingA.takingout B.learningabout C.complainingof D.pickingupA.broken B.lost C.new D.hiddenA.medium B.idea C.reason D.lifeA.damage B.connect C.form D.crossA.protected B.enjoyed C.changed D.paintedA.car B.range C.picture D.roadA.ongoing B.outdated C.energy-consuming D.self-centeredA.from B.without C.against D.asA.forcing B.turning C.attracting D.breathingA.highlights B.replaces C.compromises D.ignoresA.surrounding B.filling C.combining D.comparingA.trapped B.reflected C.added D.admitted答案：41.B42.A43.C44.D45.A46.B47.C48.D49.B50.A51.C52.D53.A54.C55.BPassage34閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Ifyou’reaparenttravellingbyplanewithyoungchildren,itcanbehardwhenyou’retrappedinthesky,fearingthatotherpassengersarejudgingyou.Thisis__21__difficultforpeoplewhohavebeengoingthrougha__22__time.LindsayMains__23__inthesweetnoteonsocialmedia,whicha__24__handedherandherhusbandNickduringtheflight.SheexplainedthattheirdaughterLunadiedinJuly,afterbeing__25__withbloodcancer.Naturally,thisdisastrous__26__issomethingthatLindsay,NickandourdaughterOlivearestillunwillingtoaccept.The__27__toseetheirfamilyendeduphavingaveryemotionaljourney,thankstofellow__28__Richard.Duringtheflight,hehandedLindsayandNickacard,onwhichhehad__29__:“MynameisRichard.IhavefourkidsandIcan__30__youguysaregreatparents.Patientandkind,justtheworld__31__.GodBless.RJ.”Lindsayexplained:“Sometimesyouneedtobe__32__ofthegoodnessintheworld.AfterlosingouryoungestinJulywe__33__tookacrosscountryflighttoseeourfamily.Wegotontheplanefullof__34__knowingweweregoingtoourhomebutweweren’tabletobringouryoungestdaughterwithus.Weknewwewereinabad__35__buthavebeentryingtosupportouroldestdaughterinlearningtoolsto__36__hersadness.Thismeansshemaybeemotionalandbehaverudely,andthesituationcan__37__forsometime.“Welookedateachotheranddecidedourrelationshipwithherwasmoreimportantonthisdaythanour__38__withthestrangersontheplane,ButasIpreparedforangry__39__orcomments,Richardreachedacrossthepassageandhandedusthis__40__notethatmademecryandtotallyturnedourwholedayaround.”Lindsaysaidemotionally.A.originally B.especially C.willingly D.fluentlyA.satisfying B.joyful C.busy D.toughA.placed B.shared C.located D.trackedAstranger B.baby C.doctor D.robotA.equipped B.connected C.diagnosed D.impressedA.fire B.harvest C.loss D.injuryA.walk B.flight C.hope D.aimA.passenger B.worker C.stuff D.studentA.signed B.marked C.written D.saidA.demand B.tell C.ask D.suggestA.occurs B.escapes C.offers D.needsA.warned B.informed C.reminded D.suspectedA.kindly B.finally C.gradually D.easilyA.happiness B.calmness C.thankfulness D.heavinessA.mood B.seat C.direction D.wayA.handle B.mise C.avoid D.refuseA.stand B.apply C.hunt D.lastA.flight B.agreement C.relationship D.workA.looks B.fans C.crowds D.tearsA.ordinary B.helpless C.accurate D.handwritten答案：21.B22.D23.B24.A25.C26.C27.B28.A29.C30.B31.D32.C33.B34.D35.A36.A37.D38.C39.A40.DPassage35閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空格處的最佳選項。ItwastwodaysbeforeChristmasandIstillfeltnumb.MyhusbandStevehadpassedawayinlateSeptemberbutIwasdoingthebestIcouldto__41__theseason.MytwoadultsonswantedtocarryonsomeofourfamilytraditionslikeourChristmasEveOpenHouse,butIknewotherswould__42__.SteveandIusedtoputaspecialgiftforeachotherunderthetree.Imadesurehehadsomething__43__,andhemadesureIhadsomethingfromSaffees,myfavoritewomen’sclothingstore.AlthoughStevewasnolongerheretocelebrate,Istubbornlyaskedmysons,“WhatshouldIbuyforyourdad?”I__44__decidedtonameastarafterSteve.Iknewitwastheperfectgiftfora__45__enthusiastlikehim.Ididn’tmindnothavinga__46__fromhim,exceptthatitwasjustanother__47__thathewasnolongerwithus.Later,Bonnie,themanagerofSaffees,__48__,sayingshewouldstopbyandgivemesomething.Icouldn’t__49__whatshemighthaveformebecauseIknewStevewastoo__50__tohaveprearrangedsomethingthreemonthsinadvance.AfterBonniearrived,Iwas__51__toseeherholdingabeautifullywrappedpresenttoplaceunderthetree.Sheexplainedthatshe__52__ourtraditionandthushadselectedsomethingsheknewIwouldlike.Shewantedto__53__thatSteve’straditionalgiftformecontinuedonwhatwouldbeavery__54__ChristmasDay.Foronelasttime,our__55__washonored—IgaveSteveagiftoffun,andmypackagefromSaffeeswasunderthetree.A.remember B.celebrate C.survive D.skipA.agree B.hesitate C.end D.continueA.fun B.new C.unique D.valuableA.normally B.eventually C.unexpectedly D.unwillinglyA.technology B.nature C.travel D.spaceA.reward B.hug C.comment D.giftA.reason B.warning C.sign D.thoughtA.arrived B.smiled C.called D.knockedA.accept B.understand C.afford D.imagineA.forgetful B.poor C.ill D.busyA.shocked B.content C.eager D.embarrassedA.challenged B.established C.respected D.knewA.guarantee B.believe C.pretend D.denyA.memorable B.difficult C.heart-warming D.life-changingA.tradition B.friendship C.family D.festival答案：41B42C43A44B45D46D47C48C49D50C51A52D53A54B55APassage36閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。InBotswana,farmerslettheircattlefeedonthegrasslandssurroundingthebanksoftheOkavangoRiver.Thisareaisfullof__41__,includinghungrylionsandotherbigcatswhichoftenrelyonsurprisetoapproachquietlyand__42__theirprey(獵物).Farmanimal__43__canbeeconomicallydisastrousfortheseoftenpoorfarmers,andtheirfight-backkillingsinresponseisamajor__44__ofpopulationdeclineinlargecats.Butwhatiftherewerea__45__thingfarmerscoulddoto__46__theirlosses?Theideacameaboutofpaintingeyesonthebacksidesofcowsto__47__lionsintothinkingthey’vebeenseenbytheirwould-beprey.Andonceseen,thesecatsoften__48__thehunt.Thisvisionarysolutionwas__49__bynature.Anumberofanimalspecieshave__50__eyespotmarkingsthatpreventtheir__51__enemiesfromhuntingthem—somefrogbacksideshaveeyespots,asdothebackendsofsomefish.Probablythemostfamous__52__isonbutterflies.Theyhaveeyespotsintheirwings,andthesediscouragehunterssuchasbirdsfromattackingthem.Evenhumansare__53__byeyespots:onestudyfoundthatpeoplearelesslikelytostealbikeswhenanimageof__54__eyesisdisplayednearby.Overthefour-year-longtrial,researchersfoundthatnotoneofthehundredsofcowswitheyespotsontheirbacksideswas__55__byananimalhunter.A.grass B.wildlife C.resources D.wondersA.setup B.bringback C.driveaway D.takedownA.losses B.shortages C.products D.diseasesA.cause B.effect C.part D.problemA.silly B.complex C.simple D.cruelA.double B.cut C.balance D.coverA.trick B.talk C.force D.frightenA.join B.continue C.restart D.abandonA.supported B.challenged C.inspired D.createdA.painted B.carved C.discovered D.developedA.angry B.deadly C.lonely D.greedyA.solution B.study C.example D.markingA.annoyed B.puzzled C.influenced D.attractedA.doubtful B.thoughtful C.fearful D.watchfulA.attacked B.found C.recognized D.scared答案：41-55BDAACBADCDBCCDAPassage37閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。I’dworkedfourmonthsatauniversitywhenwehadagoing-awaypartyforSandy,whowasmovingtoLondon.WhenIgottoworkthenextday,Iwas__41__toseeSandythere.“Aren’tyousupposedtobeinLondon?”Iasked.She__42__meandsaid,“I’mHelen.”IthenfoundoutthatIhaveararedisease—faceblindness.This__43__sentmetothedoctor.Ididn’tthinkmuchaboutit.__44__,I’masuccessfuladult—whocaresifmy__45__isn’tquitelikeeveryoneelse’s?Then,ImetDrSmith.“Yourabilitytolearnnewfacesisamongtheworst,”hesaid.“Asforcures,nothingsofarhasbeenvery__46__.”Afterasadgoodbye,Ifledintears.Iwas__47__untilDadgavemesomeimportantadvice.‘“Everyonejustwantstotalkaboutthemselves,”hesaid.“Justaskquestions.”This__48__transformedmylife.Whenwalkingoncampus,ifsomeonelookedmyway,I__49__.Iftheysmiled,Istoppedtochat.SoonIbecameanexpertattalkingto__50__.Thisyear,Icelebratedmybirthdaywithover60friends,manyofwhomIwasn’tableto__51__.Iwasfinewiththat.__52__,Icantakecoursestotreatmyillness,butI’dratherspendthattimeonsomethingI__53__,likelookingatbirds.Igetsucha__54__identifyingthem.__55__myfaceblindness,I’velearnttoseetheworld.A.excited B.surprised C.frightened D.pleasedA.staredat B.thoughtof C.gotawayfrom D.reachedoutforA.disaster B.accident C.discovery D.expectationA.However B.Somehow C.Anyway D.MoreoverA.illness B.growth C.face D.brainA.promising B.popular C.cheap D.comfortableA.unconcerned B.impatient C.desperate D.annoyedA.tip B.question C.explanation D.warningA.hesitated B.smiled C.panicked D.waitedA.students B.strangers C.colleagues D.patientsA.invite B.trust C.greet D.recogniseA.Eventually B.Fortunately C.Actually D.HopefullyA.remember B.ignore C.miss D.enjoyA.chance B.thrill C.shock D.troubleA.Accordingto B.Regardlessof C.Infearof D.Thanksto答案：41-55BACCDACABBDCDBDPassage38閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AfterMarkBertramlostthetipsoftwofingersinaconstructionaccident,EricCatalanotattooedfingernailsontohishand.“It’slife-changingbutit’snotlife-ending,”Bertramsaid.“Doingworkis__41__now.Everythingisjustalittledifferent.”Hecan’ttiehisshoeswith__42__,typeonakeyboardorholdfoodthesamewayanymore.Butaftertwosurgeriesandoccupationaltreatment,hedecidedtomakelightofhisnew__43__byaskingCatalanotocreatethefingernailtattoo.Theideamadeeveryoneinthestudiolaughuntiltheysawthefinalresult.“Themoodchangedinhere,”Catalano__44__ashestoodinhisEternalInkTattooStudio.“Everythingturnedfrom__45__towow.”WhenCatalano__46__aphotooftheinkedfingernailsonlinelastJanuary,hethoughtmaybe300peoplewouldliketherealistictattoo.Hehadnoideathe__47__wouldbeviewedbymillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Even“Ripley’sBelieveItorNot!”trackedhimdowntofeaturetheviraltattoo:apairoffingernailsthatlookedso__48__thatnoonecouldbelievetheireyes.Thewidelyspreadphoto__49__Catalano,39,furtherintotheworldofparamedicaltattooing(醫(yī)療紋身).Nowpeoplewithlife-alteringsearscomefromasfarasIrelandtovisitCatalano’stattooshopinthisruralvillage.Withflesh-tonedinkandaneedle,Catalanomakeshisclientsfeelwholeagainwithanartformandindustrythatpicksupwheredoctors__50__.Paramedicaltattooisa__51__newfield,butitisgrowing,thankstocosmeticandplasticsurgerytechnology.Catalano,while__52__$100foraregulartattoo,providesfreeparamedicaltattoossupportedwithonlytinypublic__53__.“Financially,itdoesn’t__54__,”Catalanosays.“ButeverytimeIseethatemotionfrommycustomers,Iam100percentsurethatmyworkis__55__.”A.rougher B.heavier C.tougher D.busierA.ease B.interest C.joy D.powerA.permission B.claim C.remark D.conditionA.realized B.recognized C.recalled D.rememberedA.curious B.funny C.hopeless D.awkwardA.received B.took C.posted D.searchedA.finger B.image C.studio D.videoA.real B.essential C.abnormal D.formalA.pushed B.forced C.required D.handledA.setoff B.leaveoff C.cutoff D.putoffA.constantly B.generally C.relatively D.graduallyA.costing B.paying C.consuming D.chargingA.reputation B.recognition C.motivations D.donationsA.comeup B.makesense C.holdback D.cometrueA.worthwhile B.pioneering C.demanding D.outstanding答案：41-45CADCB46-50CBAAB51-55CDDBAPassage39閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空格處的最佳選項。IhaveknownhowwellMothercouldkeepatrustuntilIwasgoingthroughherthingsaftershedied.IdiscoveredsomethingIhadlong__41__,whichhappenedinmychildhood.Onenight,asIlayinbed,I__42__mybadmannerstowardsMotheronthatday.“Imustmakethings__43__beforesleep.”Ithought.QuietlyI__44__outofbedandtiptoedintothehall.The__45__fromthelivingroomshonedimly,whileMotherwasdownstairs.I__46__wroteanoteaskingforMother’sforgiveness.Ididn’twantmysiblingstoknowour__47__,soIaddedapostscript:“Pleasedon’tletanyoneelseseethis.”ThenIquietlymovedintomyparents’bedroomandputtheletterunderMother’s.Thenextmorning,whenImademybed,I__48__foundareturnnoteundermypillow.Motherwrotethatshelovedmeandforgaveme.Thisbecamemywayof__49__wheneverItalkedbackordisobeyed.Motheralwaysleftareturnnote,butsheneverspokeaboutit.Evenwhenweweregrown-ups,shenevermentionedoursecretwhenmysiblingsrecalledour__50__.WhenMotherpassedaway,Ihadto__51__herpersonalbelongings.1cameacrossabundleofnotestiedwithafadedribbon.Ontopwasamessageinherhandwriting.Itread,“Intheeveningofmydeath,please__52__these.”I__53__herpacketandglancedatthehandwritingonthebottom.TomysurpriseI__54__mychildishwriting,“Pleasedon’tletanyoneelseseethis.”Igently__55__theunopenedbundleinthewastebasketfortherubbishburner.“Lord,”Iprayed,“makemelikemymother.”A.expected B.forgotten C.desired D.believedA.recalled B.remembered C.reflected D.regrettedA.ready B.accessible C.right D.appealingA.slipped B.got C.struggled D.jumpedA.figure B.feature C.flash D.lightA.casually B.reluctantly C.quickly D.franklyA.plan B.business C.ambition D.troubleA.undoubtedly B.deliberately C.cautiously D.unexpectedlyA.apologizing B.regretting C.exchanging D.submittingA.youth B.childhood C.experience D.challengeA.fillup B.showoff C.gothrough D.giveupA.destroy B.preserve C.relive D.abandonA.pickedout B.piledup C.broughtout D.turnedoverA.realized B.recognized C.reminded D.refreshedA.conduct B.handle C.exposed D.placed答案：41-45BACAD46-50CBDAB51-55CADBDPassage40閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。LastMayIboughtsomesweetpotatoesforfood.Severaldayslater,atuber(塊莖)leftinthekitchenwassprouting(發(fā)芽).Thinkingitwasawasteofmoneytothrowitaway,I__41__thetuberintoapothopingitmighttakerootand__42__somethingthatcouldbeputonthedinnertable.__43__,thetuberdidtakerootandbegantogrow.Inthefollowingmonths