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2021年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試(甲卷)
(考區(qū):四川、云南、貴州、廣西、西藏)
第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每圖所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
ATakeaview,theLandscape(風(fēng)景)PhotographeroftheYearAward,wastheideaofCharlie
Waite,oneoftoday*smostrespectedlandscapephotographers.Eachyear,thehighstandardofentries
hasshownthattheAwardsaretheperfectplatformtoshowcasetheverybestphotographyofthe
Britishlandscape.Takeaviewisadesirableannualcompetitionforphotographersfromallcomersof
theUKandbeyond.
MikeShepherdItwasanextremelycoldwinter'seveningandfreezingfoghunginthe
(2011)air.Iclimbedtothetopofasmallriseandrealisedthatthemistwaslittle
SkiddawinWintermorethanafewfeetdeep,andthoughitwasonlyashortclimb,Ifound
Cumbria,Englandmyselfcompletelyaboveitandlookingatawonderfullyclearviewof
Skiddawwiththesumsettinginthewest.Iusedclassicaltechniques,
translatedfrommycollegedaysspentinthedarkroomintoPhotoshop,to
achievetheblack—and—whiteimage(圖像).
TimothySmithIwasbackinmyhometownofMacclesfieldtotakesomewinter
(2014)images.WalkingupapaththroughtheforesttowardsShutlingsloe.alocal
Macclesfieldhighpoint,Icameacrossasmallclearingandimmediatelynoticedthedead
Forestyellowgrassessetagainstthefreshsnow.Thesmallpineaddedtothe
Cheshire,EnglandinterestandIplaceditcentrallytotaketheviewfromtheforegroundright
throughintotheforest.
1.WhowouldmostprobablyenterforTakeaview?
A.Writers.B.Photographers.C.Painters.D.Tourists.
2.WhatdotheworksbyShepherdandSmithhaveincommon?
A.Theyarewinterimages.
B.Theyareinblackandwhite.
C.Theyshowmountainousscenes.
D.Theyfocusonsnow-coveredforests.
3.Wherecanthetextbefound?
A.Inahistorybook.B.Inanovel.C.Inanartmagazine.D.Inabiography.
B
PortLympneReserve,whichrunsabreeding(繁育)programme,haswelcomedthearrivalofa
rareblackrhinocalf(犀牛幼息).WhenthetinycreaturearrivedonJanuary31.shebecamethe40th
blackrhinotobebornatthereserve.AndofficialsatPortLympneweredelightedwiththenewarrival,
especiallyasblackrhinosareknownforbeingdifficulttobreedincaptivity(圈養(yǎng)).
PaulBeer,headofrhinosectionatPortLympne,said:"Obviouslywe'reallabsolutelydelighted
towelcomeanothercalftoourblackrhinofamily.She'shealthy,strongandalreadyeagertoplayand
explore.Hermother,Solio,isafirst—timemumandsheisdoingafantasticjob.Itsstillalittletoo
coldforthemtogooutintotheopen,butassoonastheweatherwarmsup.Ihavenodoubtthatthe
littleonewillbeoutandaboutexploringandplayingeveryday.”
Theadorablefemalecalfisthesecondblackrhinobomthisyearatthereserve,butitistooearly
totellifthecalveswillmakegoodcandidatestobereturnedtoprotectedareasofthewild.Thefirst
rhinotobebornatPortLympnearrivedonJanuary5tofirst——timemotherKisimaandweighedabout
32kg.Hismother,grandmotherandgreatgrandmotherwereallbomatthereserveandstilllivethere.
AccordingtotheWorldWildlifeFund,theglobalblackrhinopopulationhasdroppedaslowas
5500,givingtherhinosa"criticallyendangered^^status.
4.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthebreedingprogramme?
A.Costly.B.Controversial.C.Ambitious.D.Successful.
5.WhatdoesPaulBeersayaboutthenew-bornrhino?
A.Shelovesstayingwithhermother.B.Shedislikesoutdooractivities.
C.SheisingoodconditionD.Sheissensitivetoheat.
6.WhatsimilarexperiencedoSolioandKisimahave?
A.TheyhadtheirfirstborninJanuary.B.Theyenjoyedexploringnewplaces
C.Theylivedwiththeirgrandmothers.D.Theywerebroughttothereserveyoung
7.WhatcanbeinferredaboutPorn-LympneReserve?
A.Therhinosectionwillbeopentothepublic.
B.Itaimstocontrolthenumberoftheanimals.
C.ItwillcontinuetoworkwiththeWorldWildlifeFund.
D.Someofitsrhinosmaybesenttotheprotectedwildareas.
C
WhenIwas9,wepackedupourhomeinLosAngelesandarrivedatHeathrow,Londonona
grayJanuarymorning.Everyoneinthefamilysettledquicklyintothecityexceptme.Withoutmy
belovedbeachesandendlessblue—skydays,Ifeltatalossandoutofplace.UntilImadeadiscovery.
Southbank,ataneasternbendintheThames,isthecenterofBritishskateboarding,wherethe
continuouscrashingofskateboardsleftyourheadringing.1lovedit.Isoonmadefriendswiththe
localskaters.Wespokeourownlanguage.Andmyfavorite:Safe.Safemeantcool.Itmeanthello.It
meantdon'tworryaboutit.Once,whentryingacertaintrickonthebeam(橫桿),Ifellontothestones,
damaginganerveinmyhand,andTobycameover,helpingmeup:Safe,man.Safe.Afewminutes
later,whenIlandedthetrick,myfriendsbeattheirboardsloud,shouting:"Safe!Safe!Safe!”And
that'swhatmattered——landingtricks,beingagoodskater.
WhenIwas15,myfamilymovedtoWashington.Itriedskateboardingthere,butthelocalswere
farlesswelcoming.Withinacoupleofyears,Fdgivenitup.
WhenIreturnedtoLondonin2004,IfoundmyselfwanderingdowntoSouthbank,spending
hoursthere.I*vetraveledbackseveraltimessince,mostrecentlythispastspring.Thedaywascoldbut
clear:touristsandLondonersstoppedtowatchtheskaters.Weaving(穿梭)amongthekidswho
rushedbyontheirboards,Ifoundmywaytothebeam.Thenarail—thinteenager,inabaggywhite
T—shirt,skidded(滑)uptothebeam.Hesatnexttome.Heseemednottonoticethemannexttohim.
ButsoonIcaughtafewofhisglances.4€Iwasalocalhere20yearsago,“Itoldhim.Then,slowly,he
begantonodhishead.t4Safe,man.Safe.v
“YeahJIsaid."Sa佗
8.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorsoonafterhemovedtoLondon?
A.Hefeltdisappointed.B.Hegaveuphishobby.
C.Helikedtheweatherthere.D.Hehaddisagreementswithhisfamily.
9.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"Safe!Safe!Safe!^^probablymean?
A.Becareful!B.Welldone!C.Noway!D.Don'tworry!
10.WhydidtheauthorliketospendtimeinSouthbankwhenhereturnedtoLondon?
A.Tojointheskateboarding.B.TDmakenewfriends.
C.Tolearnmoretricks.D.Torelivehischildhooddays
11.Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthetext?
A.Childrenshouldlearnasecondlanguage.
B.Sportisnecessaryforchildren'shealth.
C.Childrenneedasenseofbelonging
D.Seeingtheworldisamustforchildren.
D
Whoisagenius?Thisquestionhasgreatlyinterestedhumankindforcenturies.
Let'sstateclearly:Einsteinwasagenius.Hisfaceisalmosttheinternationalsymbolforgenius.
Butwewanttogobeyondonemanandexplorethenatureofgeniusitself.Whyisitthatsomepeople
aresomuchmoreintelligentorcreativethantherestofus?Andwhoarethey?
Inthesciencesandarts,thosepraisedasgeniusesweremostoftenwhitemen,ofEuropeanorigin.
Perhapsthisisnotasurprise.It'ssaidthathistoryiswrittenbythevictors,andthosevictorssetthe
standardsforadmissiontothegeniusclub.Whencontributionsweremadebygeniusesoutsidethe
club-women,orpeopleofadifferentcolororbelief-theywereunacknowledgedandrejectedby
others.
AstudyrecentlypublishedbySciencefoundthatasyoungasagesix,girlsarelesslikelythan
boystosaythatmembersoftheirgender(性別)are"really,reallysmart."Evenworse,thestudyfound
thatgirlsactonthatbeliefAroundagesixtheystarttoavoidactivitiessaidtobeforchildrenwhoare
"really,reallysmart."Canourplanetaffordtohaveanygreatthinkersbecomediscouragedandgive
up?Itdoesn'ttakeageniustoknowtheanswer:absolutelynot.
Here'sthegoodnews.Inawiredworldwithconstantglobalcommunication,we'reallpositioned
toseeflashesofgeniuswherevertheyappear.Andthemorewelook,themorewewillseethatsocial
factors(因素)likegender,race,andclassdonotdeterminetheappearanceofgenius.Asawritersays,
futuregeniusescomefromthosewith''intelligence,creativity,perseverance(毅力),andsimplegood
fortune,whoareabletochangetheworld.n
12.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofvictors'standardsforjoiningthegeniusclub?
A.They'reunfair.B.They'reconservative.
C.They'reobjective.D.They'restrict.
13.WhatcanweinferaboutgirlsfromthestudyinScience?
A.Theythinkthemselvessmart.
B.Theylookuptogreatthinkers.
C.Theyseegenderdifferencesearlierthanboys.
D.Theyarelikelytobeinfluencedbysocialbeliefs
14.Whyaremoregeniusesknowntothepublic?
A.Improvedglobalcommunication.
B.Lessdiscriminationagainstwomen.
C.Acceptanceofvictors1concepts.
D.Changesinpeople'ssocialpositions.
15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.GeniusesThinkAlikeB.GeniusTakesManyForms
C.GeniusandIntelligenceD.GeniusandLuck
第二節(jié)(共5小最每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Swap,Don'tshop!
Youkeephearingaboutrecycling,right?Butitdoesn'tendwithbottles,cans,andpaper.Clothing
takesahugeamountofnaturalresources(資源)tomake,andbuyingloadsofnewclothing(orthrowingout
oldclothing)isnothealthyfortheenvironment.Sowhattodowithallthose
perfectly-good-but-you're-maybe-a-little-sick-of-themclothespiledonyourbedroomfloor?16.
It'sthebestwaytogetridofyourusedclothes,scoreclothesfromyourfriends,andhaveapartyallatthe
sametime.
Asuccessfulswapdependsontheselectionofclothes,theorganizationoftheevent,and,obviously,
howmuchfunishad.It'sreallyeasytodo!Hereareafewpointers.
?Invite5—10peoplesoyouhaveaniceselection.17,andtheremaynotbeenoughthings
tochoosefrom;morethanthat,anditbecomesuncontrollable.
?18.Theyshouldalsoprepareplentyofreusablebagstocarrytheir“new"clotheshome.
?Putdifferenttypesofclothingondifferentsurfacesintheroom.19.Placeafewmirrors
aroundyourroomsopeoplecanseehowthingslookwhentheytrythemon.Oneofthegroundrulesofthe
swapshouldbethateveryonemusttryontheclothesbeforetheytakethem-thingsalwayslookdifferent
whenyouputthemon.
?Setastartingtime.Maybeyousay"go,"orturnonacertainsong,orwhatever.20.And
don'tforgettoputoutsomecookiesandfruits.Remember,it*saparty!
A.Lesspeoplethanthat
B.Holdaclothingswap
C.Iftwopeoplearecompeting
D.Justkeepmusicplayingthroughout
E.Donatewhateverclothesareleftover
F.Haveeveryoneputtheirclothesintherightspots
GTelleveryonetobringcleanclothesingoodcondition
第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
It'stheseasidebirdsthatdeserveatleastpartoftheblameforgettingNickBurchillblacklistedatthe
FairmontEmpressHotelinVictoria,Canada.
Burchillwas21atthehotelonbusinessandplanningto22somefriendsinthearea.They
hadaskedhimto23somepepperoni(辣香腸)frombackeast.Sohe24asuitcasefullof
pepperoni.Ashewas25thatitwouldbetoowarm,he26itoutonthetablenearanopen
window.Hethoughthispepperoniwas27andwellchilled(冷去Qandhe28.
That'swhenthingswent29.“Irememberwalkingdownthelong30andopeningthe
doortomyroomtofindanentireflockofseagulls,"Burchillsaidinarecentletterof31tothe4-star
hotel."Theseagullsimmediatelywent32.Theyrushedtothewindow,30or40birdsalltryingto
33_atthesametime,andpepperoni-everywhere.Thecurtainswerefallingdown,thelampswere
fallingdown,Itwasareal34.
Olderandwisernow,Burchillchalkeduptheincidenttoyouthfulindiscretion(莽撞).
“Ihave35andIadmitresponsibilityofmy36Jhesaidintheletter."Icometoyou,
37_,toapologizeforthe-damageIhad38causedandtoaskyouto39mylifetimebanfrom
thehotel.”
Hisletter40.Bannedfromthehotelsince2001.Burchillisnowwelcometocomeback,the
Fairmontsaid.
21.A.studyingB.stayingC.lookingD.packing
22.A.visitB.helpC.followD.make
23.A.sellB.haveC.bringD.taste
24.A.filledB.lockedC.abandonedD.lost
25.A.surprisedB.pleasedC.excitedD.worried
26.A.dugB.clearedC.cuD.laid
27.A.deliciousB.safeC.softD.ready
28.A.leftB.noddedC.waitedD.regretted
29.A.farB.funnyC.wrongD.blind
30.A.beachB.drivewayC.hallD.table
31.A.applicationB.apologyC.requestD.invitation
32.A.hungryB.deadC.missingD.wild
33.A.wakeupB.getoutC.takeoffD.breakin
34.A.messB.puzzleC.fightD.challenge
35.A.recoveredB.retiredC.escapedD.matured
36.A.sufferingB.plansC.madnessD.actions
37.A.handsinpocketB.noseintheairC.hatinhandD.feeton
theground
38.A.indirectlyB.deliberatelyC.cautiouslyD.secretly
39.A.replaceB.rememberC.reconsiderD.renew
40.A.arrivedB.workedC.endedD.
disappeared
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
TheXi'anCityWallisthemostcompletecitywallthathassurvivedChina'slonghistory.It41
(build)originallytoprotectthecity42theTangdynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored《修
復(fù)).Itispossible43(walk)orbiketheentire14kilometers.
WeaccessedthewallthroughtheSouthGate.Thewallis12metershighandfromhereyoucansee
streamsofpeoplemovinginsideandoutsidetheCityWall.
After44(spend)sometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall,wedecideditwas
timeforsomeactionandwhat45(good)thantorideonapieceofhistory!
We46(hire)ourbikesfromtherentalplaceattheSouthGate.Mybikewasoldandshaky47
didthejob.Ittookusabout3hourstogoall48wayaroundtheXi'anCityWall.Supposedlyyoucan
doitintwohours,butwestoppedatthedifferentgatesand49(watchtower)tofakepicturesorjust
towatchthelocalpeoplegoingabouttheir50(day)routines.
第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題:每小題1分分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作業(yè),請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言
錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(八),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Lastweekourteacheraskeduslofillinaquestionnaire.Oneofthequestionsare:Whowillyougoin
timesoftrouble?Herearetheresults.Manystudentssaytheywilltalktotheirfriendorclassmatesbecause
they'reofthesameageandcanunderstandeachother.Somewillturnouttotheirparentsorteachersfor
help.Onlyalittlechoosetodealwiththeproblemsonourown.Theiranswersalsoshowthattheydislike
talktoothers.Theykeptverymuchtothemselves.Inmyopinion,whereintrouble,weshouldseekhelp
fromthosewetrustmostly.
第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假定你是李華。你校計(jì)劃舉辦介紹中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的主題班會(huì),并在英文網(wǎng)站展示。請(qǐng)你寫一封郵件
給外國(guó)朋友Chris,向他了解哪些中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化更吸引外國(guó)友人。郵件內(nèi)容包括:
1.闡明寫信事由;
2.征求建議;
3.表示感謝。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
送一套高考模擬試卷
寧波市2020學(xué)年第二學(xué)期高考適應(yīng)性考試
英語(yǔ)試卷
選擇題部分
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。.
1.Wherewilltheboyprobablygonext?
A.Tohisbedroom.B.Totheclassroom.C.Tothebathroom
2.WhenwasJanetsupposedtogiveherpresentation?
A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.
3.WhatisChase'shobby?
A.Writingbooks.B.Skiingoutside.C.Collectingstamps.
4.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?
A.Wherethesign-upsheetis.
B.Whenhecantakethefieldtrip?
C.Whetherthewomanwillgoonthefieldtrip.
5.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofFacebook?
A.Itisn'tveryreliable.
B.Itisarespectablenewssource.
C.Ittriestoprovidetoomuchnews.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5,滿分22.5分
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選
出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將
給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6和7題。
6.Accordingtothewoman,whatdomost
peopleforgetaboutCoke?
A.Ithascaffeine.B.Ifsfullofsugar.C.Itmakesthemthirsty.
7.WhatwastheoriginalfunctionofCoke?
A.Helpingdigestion.B,Replacingtea.C.Treatingheadache.
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8至10題。
8.Wherearethespeakersgoingtosleep?
A.Inacabin.B.Bythewater.C.Atthemeetingpoint.
9.Whointroducedthemantothelocation?
A.Hisfather.B.Hisuncle.C.Hisbrother.
10.Howwillthespeakersgetwater?
A.Fromtheotherguys.B.Fromthecar.C.Fromtheriver.
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第11至13題。
11.Whyisthemansonervous?
A.Hewilltakeadriver'stest.
B.Hewilldriveadifferentroute.
C.Hewillbedrivingfbrthefirsttime.
12.WhoistheManprobablytalkingto?
A.Hismother.B.Hisclassmate.C.Hisdrivingcoach.
13.WhatissodifficultaboutBlueMountainRoad?^^
A.It'sanarrowmountainroad.
B.Thespeedlimitchangeshere.
C.Theentireroadisaschoolzone.
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第14至17題.
14.WhydoesVivianturnupthemusicsoloud?
A.Ithelpsherstudy.
B.Shefeelsabitdown.
C.Thesoundoutsideishardtotolerate.
15.WhatdoesViviandoatfirstwhenherfa±erasksabouttheloudmusic?
A.Sheturnsitoff.
B.Sheturnsdownthevolume
C.Sheplugsinherheadphones.
16.WhydoesVivian'sfatherwanther:tobecarefulaboutthevolume?
A.Hecan*tconcentrateonhiswork
B.Hethinksitisbadforherhearing.
C.Itwillbebettertolistentomusicwithahearingaid.
17.HowdoesVivianfeelaboutherfather'swarningsintheend?
A.Annoyed.B.Amused.C.Surprised,
聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第18至20
18.Accordingtothetalk,whatistheGreatWallMarathonknownfor?
A.Itsdifficulty,B.Itslongdistance.C.Itsendlessscenery.
19.Howfarmustahalfmarathonrunnergobeforethefirstwaterstation?
A.Onekilometer,B.Fourkilometers.C.Eightkilometers.
20.Whatshouldrunnersbeverycarefulabout?
A.Fastrunners.B.Carsontheroad.C.Gettingtoothirsty.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該
項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Doyouhaveajob?Ifyoudo,you'llknowtheworldofworkcanbetough-longhours,boringtasks
andstress.Butitcanbringbenefitstoo,suchasaregularsalary.Maybethat*swhymoreofusarenow
takingonasidehustle-anothernameforasecondjob.
ForSomehavingtwojobsisanecessity--awaytomakeendsmeetandprovideextraincome.Butit
nowseemsthatmorepeoplewanttoputtheirskillsandpassionsintopracticetomakemoney.Thesetend
tobeentrepreneurialyoungpeoplewhowanttoworkontheirownprojectsalongsidetheirmainsourceof
income.
AccordingtoHenleyBusinessSchool,aroundoneinfourworkersrunatleastonesidehustlebusiness,
halfofwhichwerestartedinthepasttwoyears.Thoseaged25to34aremostlikelytobeinvolved,with
37percentthoughttorunasidelineofsomekind.Itcalculatesthattheaveragesidehustlermakesabout
20percentoftheirincomethroughtheirsecondjob.
Butwhafsinterestingisthatmanymillennials(千禧一代)areturningtheirhandtonewjobsnotjust
formoneyandsecurity.Researchhasfoundthatalmostthree-quartersofpeoplearefollowingapassionor
exploringanewchallenge.BecciMaiFord,whoworkssomeofthetimeforatelecommunications
companytopaythebills,spendstherestofhertimedevelopinghercraftcompany.Shesaysgoing
full-timeis"notfinanciallyworthitrightnowbutitfuelsmycreativesoulandmakesmehappy'1.
Ofcoursehavingasidehustlemeansyouareself-employed,whichcangiveyouflexibilitytowork
whenyoulike,butitcanberisky.Yousometimeworkonazero-hourscontractandmaynotgetoffered
enoughwork.Orwhatwasoriginallyyourpassionmaybecomemoreofachore.However;thiscouldbe
thebestwaytotryoutanewcareerorfollowapassionwhilenotgivingupthedayjob.
21.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforpeopletotakeonaside
hustle?
A.Tomakemoney.B.Toobtainjobsatisfaction.
C.Tohavetheflexibilitytowork.D.Toenjoyariskylifestyle.
22.TheauthorexplainsthestudyfromHenleyBusinessSchoolby.
A.describingtheprocessB.makingacomparison
C.presentingresearchfindingsD.analyzingcauseandeffect
23.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardshavingasecondjob?
A.Critical.B.Indifferent.C.Neutral.D.Favorable:
B
WithChineseconsumershitbyquarantine(隔離期)andtravelrestrictionsaswellasjustcautious
aboutgoingouttotheshopsduetothecoronavirusepidemic(流行?。?,companiesinChinaare
experimentingwithnewtrickstomakesales.
OilgiantSinopec-keentogetcustomersbackintheircarsandhelpfarmersduetoroadblocks-
launchedanewprojectlastmonthcalled"zerotouch"vegetablesalesatits6,000gasstationsin147
Chinesecities.Consumersplaceandpayforordersontheappandwhentheydriveup,gasstation
employeesputthevegetablesintotheircartrunk,elimicalinganyneedforhuman-to-humancontact.
“Thecoronavirusoutbreakhasmadeitdifficultforpeopletoshopasbefore,"saidLiHong,vice
presidentofSinopec'sconveniencestoresalesdivision."Traveldemandhasbeenfalling,butdemandfor
foodisprettyrigid."
MengniuDairy,China'sdairyproducer,isracingtoaddmorevendingmachinestothe10,000it
currentlyhas,sayingtheepidemichasdrivenunexpectedlystrongdemandforthesaleschannel.Its
systemallowscustomerstoorderproductslike'milkandyoghurtonlinewhichcanthenbepickedupfrom
theirlocalvendingmachine"Thevirusoutbreakhasdecreasedconsumptionfordairyproductsaspeople
areunwillingtogotothesupermarket,"saidMengFanjie;headofthecompany'sCommunistParty
committee.LuckinCoflfee,acompetitiverivaltoStarbucks,nowalsooffersthesanitizer(消毒)
products(e.g.handsoap)besidescoffee.LiuXingliaging,anindependentretaitanalyst,said,however,
thatLuckin*sstrategywouldhaveonlyamodestimpact.44Atbestsomeuserswillplaceanorderwhenthey
buycoffee,butnobodyisdeliberatelychoosingtheLuckinappjusttobuysanitizer,,
24.Accordingtothepassage,whydidsomecompaniesadoptnewsellingmethods?
A.Citizenswerenotallowedtogoout.
B.Thedemandfortravelandfooddeclinedsharply.
C.Thecoronavirusepidemicchangedpeople'swayoflife.
D.Companiesdesiredtograspthechancetodefeattheircompetitors.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"eliminating"inParagraph2mostprobablyreferto?
A.meetingB.removingC.decreasingD.limiting
26.Thepassageiswrittenmainlyto
A.illustratethedifficultycausedbythecoronavirusepidemic
B.explainthechangesmadebysomecompaniesintheepidemic
C.describethechallengessomecompaniesmetduringtheepidemic
D.revealtheintelligencepeopleshowedinthecoronavirusepidemic
C
Peoplemaysetanalarmonthephoneorclockthatsoundslikethis:beepbeepbeep.Thathard,
unpleasantsoundmaybemakingithardertoshakeoffthesleepyfeelinginthemorningknownas
grogginess.So,isthereabetterwaytowakeup?Arecentstudysaysyes.Theanswerismusic.
Thestudy,carriedoutbyresearchersinAustralia,involved50people.Theresearchersfoundthat
peoplewhowakeuptomusicalalarmsreportedfeelingmoreawakeandalert.StuartMcFarlane,alead
writerofthestudystated,"Weareverysurprisedbythesefindingsasonemightexpectaharshbeeping
soundtobemoresuccessful;”atwakingupa
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