2022-2023學(xué)年山東省德州市趙鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省德州市趙鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyouletpressurebenefit________upsetyou，muchmorecanbeaccomplishedthanyouthoughtpossible.A．morethan

B．ratherthan

C．otherthan

D．lessthan參考答案：B2.Ithasbeenproved_____eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.A.if

B.because

C.when

D.that參考答案：D3.—That’sthethirdtimehe’swontheawardinthisfield.

—Yes.He______hismaximumpotentialinthepastdecade.A.explored

B.

isexploring

C.

hasbeenexploring

D.

hasexplored參考答案：C略4.---___toyou__yourgreatsuccess!–Thankyouverymuch.A.Celebrate;for

B.Congratulate;onC.Congratulation;on

D.Congratulations;on參考答案：D5._____________home,hecalledupLester.A.In

arriving

B.OnarrivingC.Forarriving

D.Toarriving參考答案：B考查介詞。句意：一到家，他給萊斯特打了電話。ondoingsth.譯為“一……就……”，表示主句與從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生或伴隨發(fā)生。故選B.6.Canyou______meajobwhenIgetthere?Youknow,Ihavetoworkinordertopayformyschooling.

A.provide

B.guarantee

C.arrange

D.apply參考答案：B7.參考答案：略8.Asthesegoodsareofdifferentstyles,theprices_______100yuanto9yuan.

A.vary

B.comefrom

C.rangefrom

D.differ參考答案：C9.Betweenthetwovillages

asmallcleanriver.A.lie

B.lying

C.lied

D.lies參考答案：D10.Nowadays,thereisa_____increaseinchildren’screativity,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodeveloptheirtalents.A.sharp

B.slight

C.natural

D.modest參考答案：A11.We’vejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere’salottodo.Let’sit.

A.keepupwith B.doawaywithC.getdownto D.lookforwardto參考答案：C提示:考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:我們剛剛搬進(jìn)一所更大的房子,還有許多事情要做。咱們開始干吧。keepupwith“跟上,不落后”;doawaywith“廢除,取消,結(jié)束”;getdownto“開始,著手(做某事)”;lookforwardto“盼望”。

12.Thechurchclockbeganto_______

twelve.A.hit

B.beat

C.strike

D.touch參考答案：C略13.________anyland,themanstrugglingintheseawasdesperatecompletely.A.Notseeing B.NotseenC.Nottosee D.Havingnotseen參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：看不見陸地，那個(gè)在海里掙扎的人絕望極了。theman與see之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動(dòng)，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故A項(xiàng)正確。14.---Excuseme,sir.Couldyoutellmethewaytotherailwaystation?---Sorry,I’mastrangerheremyself.Youaresupposedtoask,I’mafraid,___isanative.A.anyoneB.whoeverC.nomatterwhoD.whomever參考答案：B15.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout

hisnote.A.bringingup

B.referringto

C.lookingfor

D.tryingon參考答案：B略16.HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge,which________enoughsteeltobuild60EiffelTowers,isconsideredamiracleinthehistoryofbridgearchitecture.A.contains

B.hascontained

C.contained

D.iscontaining參考答案：A【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。這個(gè)定語從句中使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)對(duì)珠港澳大橋的情況進(jìn)行陳述，與主句時(shí)態(tài)一致。句意：珠港澳大橋用的鋼鐵可以制造60座埃菲爾鐵塔，這座大橋北認(rèn)為是橋梁建筑史上的奇跡。故A項(xiàng)正確。17.Whilewatchingtelevision,__________.A.

thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellringsC.

theyheardthedoorbellrings

D.theyheardthedoorbellring參考答案：D二、新的題型18.CriticalReadingCriticalreadingappliestonon-fictionwritinginwhichtheauthorputsforthapositionorseekstomakeastatement.Criticalreadingisactivereading.

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.Herearethethingsyoushoulddotobeacriticalreader.· Considerthecontextofwhatiswritten.Youmaybereadingsomethingthatwaswrittenbyanauthorfromadifferentculturalcontextthanyours.Or,youmaybereadingsomethingwrittensometimeagoinadifferenttimecontextthanyours.

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.· Questionopinionsmadebytheauthor.Don'tacceptwhatiswrittenatfacevalue.

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.Lookforfacts,examples,andstatisticsthatprovidesupport.Also,looktoseeiftheauthorhasinvolvedtheworkofauthorities.·

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.Assumptionsarewhatevertheauthormustbelieveistrueinordertoproposeopinions.However,inmanycases,youmustreadcarefullyinordertoidentifyanyindirectassumption.Onceyouidentifyanassumption,youmustdecidewhetherornottheassumptionisvalid.· Evaluatethesourcestheauthoruses.Indoingthis,becertainthatthesourcesarecredibleaswellasrelevant.

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.Forexample,studiesdonebyEinsteinintheearly20thcenturymaynotbeappropriateifthewriterisdiscussingthecurrentstateofknowledgeinphysics.A.AnalyzeassumptionsmadebytheauthorB.Whatiswrittenmayverywellreflecttheauthor’sposition.C.Beforeacceptingit,becertainthattheauthorprovidesabundantsupportforanyviewmadeD.LooktoseethatwhatiswrittenisconsistentwithwhatothershavewrittenaboutthesubjectE.Itinvolvesquestioning,evaluatingandformingyourownideasaboutwhattheauthorissayingF.Moreover,iftheauthoriswritingaboutasubjectinitscurrentstate,besurethatthesourcesarecurrentG.Ineithercase,youmusttakeintoaccountanydifferencesbetweenyourvaluesandattitudesandtheauthor’s參考答案：36-40 EGCAF三、閱讀理解19.

Weallknowthehardworkthatfilmmakersandactorsputintoprovideuswithentertainment,butitseemsthatevenregularmoviegoerslikeushaveabigimpactonhowamovieturnsouttoo.

Fordecadesnow,filmstudioshaveusedso-calledtestscreenings（試映）togetfeedbackfrommembersofthepublicbeforeamoviecomesout.

Whiletestaudiencemembersareusuallyaskedtofillinaquestionnaireafterascreening,tellingthefilmstudiowhattheylikedanddidn'tlike,mediagiantDisneyhascomeupwithamorehigh-techsolution.

Accordingtoapaperpublishedthissummerbythecompany'sresearchers,Disneyismeasuringtestaudiences'reactions(反應(yīng))byusingspecialcamerasplacedinsidecinemas.

Pairingthecameraswithcustom(定制的)software,thecompanycantrackwhateachaudiencememberisfeelingatanypointinthemovie,fromangertojoy.

Thisworksbymapping68differentpointsoneachaudiencemember'sface.Thecamerascanseeinthedark,andthesoftwarecanfigureoutaperson'smoodbasedontheslightestoffacialexpressions.

Itishopedthatthisnewmethodwillallowmoredetailedfeedbackfromtestaudiences.Ratherthanrelyingonaudiencememberstorecalltheirfeelingsafterthemovie'sover,itcanaccuratelyreadtheirreactionsinreal-time.

Testscreeningsarehighlyvaluedinthemovieindustry,andseveralwell-knownmovieshavebeengreatlyalteredfollowingfeedback.

ViewersofE.T.theExtra-Terrestrial(1982)wouldhaveleftthecinemafeelingawholelotdifferentlyifitweren'tforitstestaudience'sfeedback.

"Inonecutofthefilmthatwastested,E.T.diedinsteadofgoinghomeinhisspaceship.Youwon'tbesurprisedtohearthatthetestaudienceinquestiondidn'twarmtothisendingatall,"wrotemediawebsiteDenofGeek.

Butforthoseofuswhoareconcernedaboutprivacy,thecameraswon'tbeinstalledinpubliccinemas.

Afterall,unlessyou'repartofatestaudience,beinginfrontofthecameraisbestlefttothemoviestars.27.Whatisthemainadvantagethatthecamerashaveoverquestionnaires?

A.Theyprotecttheaudience'sprivacybetter.

B.