山東省濰坊市壽光洛城街道留呂初級中學高二英語知識點試題含解析

山東省濰坊市壽光洛城街道留呂初級中學高二英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theshopmanageralwayssaystohisassistants,“Wecanneverbe_______politetoourcustomers.”

A.so

B.enough C.too

D.more參考答案：C2.Hissisterseldomplayscomputergamesathome,______?

A.doshe

B.doesshe

C.don’tshe

D.doesn’tshe參考答案：B略3.Whenhecame,hefoundhimself________onachair,withhishands_____back.

A.tosit;tied

B.sitting;tying

C.sat;tied

D.sitting;tied參考答案：D略4.Toqualifyyourselfforthiskindofnewjob,Irecommendthatyou________someonlinecourses.

A.totake

B.taking

C.take

D.willtake參考答案：C略5.Thesinger’sflightwas_____duetobadweather,resultingintheshow_____.A.putout;tobecanceled

B.putaside;tobecanceledC.putoff;beingcanceled

D.putaway;beingcanceled參考答案：C試題分析：考查動詞短語及非謂語動詞。句意，由于壞的天氣，這位歌手的飛機被延期了，導致了演出被取消。putout滅火putoff延期，故第一個空用putoff；第二個空，表示正在進行，且cancel與其邏輯主語“theshow”之間是被動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式，故選C項。6.–Howmanypoorvillageswilltherebeinourprovinceby2015?

--Therewillbeonlyafew,if________.

A.much

B.many

C.some

D.any參考答案：D7.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittotheSummerPalaceyesterday?

—_________．Igotseparatedfrommy80-year-oldgrandparents.

A．Itcouldn’tbebetter

B．Ihavenoidea

C．Goodlucktome

D．Itcouldn’tbeworse參考答案：D8.

Thelittleboyisn’tgettingonwellinmathsandworsestill,heisevenunwillingtogotoschool.Withherson_____,shefeelsvery______.

A.disappointing；worrying

B.disappointing；worried

C.disappointed；worried

D.disappointed；worrying參考答案：B9.Astudy________intheU.S.A.in1977showedthatthechemicalASAinaspirincouldpreventastroke.A.carryingout

B.carriedout

C.workingout

D.workedout參考答案：B10.NotuntilIdroppedoutofschool____howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.Irealized

B.didIrealize

C.Ihadrealized

D.Ihadrealized參考答案：B11.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains_____whethertheywillenjoyit.A.tosee

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.seen參考答案：B略12.NotuntilIbegantowork________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.

A.didn’trealize

B.didIrealize

C.Ididn’trealize

D.Irealized參考答案：B略13.Toeveryone’ssurprise,Michaelclaimed__________allhishomeworkinjustonehour.

A.havingfinished B.tohavefinished C.thatfinished

D.finishing參考答案：B14.

bythelonghoursandlowpay,mysisterfinallyquitherjob.A.Discourage

B.Discouraged

C.Discouraging

D.Todiscourage參考答案：B15.Soimportant___ittogetonwellwithpeoplearoundthatIhavedecidedtolearnsomecommunicationskills.A.Ihavefound

B.haveIfound

C.Iwasfeeling

D.wasIfeeling參考答案：B16.Nowanothertallteachingbuilding_____,andsoonwewillhavelessonsinit.A.isbuilding

B.hasbeenbuilt

C.isbeingbuilt

D.isbuilt參考答案：C略17.Whynotgetsomeworkexperiencefirst______gostraightontouniversity?A.otherthan

B.ratherthan C.morethan D.lessthan參考答案：B二、新的題型18.OvercomeCultureShockintheClassroomCultureshockoccursinaclassroomwhenstudentsareexposedtoanewsituation.___16___.However,itcanalsohappentostudentsmovingfromasmalltowntoalargecity,tohome－schooledstudentsstartingformalschooleducationortostudentsprogressingfromonelevelofeducationtoanother.Thereareseveralstrategiesthatteacherscanusetohelpstudentsovercomecultureshock.MakegrouprulesBrainstorm(集體討論)groupruleswiththeclassasawholetocreateasafespaceandgoodlearningenvironment.___17___.Rulescouldincluderespectingdifferences,listeningwhensomeoneisspeakingandnotteasing,forexample.ProvideapartnerFindapartnerforthenewstudentintheadjustmentperiod.___18___.Agoodpartnerissomeonewhoisfriendly,outgoingandpatient.Thepartnershouldshowthenewstudentaroundtheschool,spendtimewithhimorherafterclassandeatlunchwithhimorher.KnowthesourceofaproblemIdentifyproblemsearlyandworkwiththestudentandhisorherfamilytodealwiththem.___19___.Itcanalsobecausedbyoverseasorhomeschoolenvironment.Studentsandparentsneedtobeawareofalltherulesandcustomsthatapply.___20___Createlessonsthatincludeinformationaboutdifferentcountriesandtraditions.Thesecouldincludestoryreading,geography,culturalstudiesandhistory.Encouragethestudenttosharesomeinformationabouthimselforherself.A.CreatespeciallessonsB.RespectotherculturesC.TheyhavelosttheirownlanguageandcultureD.ExplaintherulesandrequireeveryonetofollowthemE.ApartnercanhelphimorherquicklyadapttothenewenvironmentF.ClassroomcultureshockisoftencausedbytheverydifferentenvironmentofaclassroomG.Typically,thishappenswhenanewimmigrant(移民)arrivesinaclassroomforthefirsttime參考答案：16.G

17.D

18.E

19.F

20.A【分析】本文為議論文。文章論述了如何克服課堂上的文化沖擊，給讀者提出了幾點建議?！?6題詳解】該空前一句意思是：當學生面臨學習的新環(huán)境時，可能在教室遭遇文化沖擊。G項意思是：比較典型的是，當一個新移民首次進入教室時，文化沖擊就會發(fā)生。前后邏輯順暢，并且句意符合此處語境。故G選項正確。【17題詳解】D項中的therules和該空前的Brainstorm(集體討論)grouprules及該空后的Rulescouldinclude…相呼應(yīng)，并且句意符合此處語境。故D選項正確?！?8題詳解】E項中的Apartner和該空前的Findapartner及該空后的Agoodpartner…相呼應(yīng)，并且句意符合此處語境。故E選項正確。【19題詳解】F項中的Classroomcultureshockisoftencaused…和該段的主題句的Knowthesourceofaproblem及該空后的Itcanalsobecaused…相呼應(yīng)，并且句意符合此處語境。故F選項正確。【20題詳解】A項中的Createspeciallessons和下一段的Createlessons…相呼應(yīng)，并且句意符合此處語境。故A選項正確?！军c睛】七選五的解題技巧之一是根據(jù)上下文詞匯來鎖定線索。即：要關(guān)注空白前后的名詞和動詞，然后在選項中查找它們的近義詞、反義詞、同義詞、同類詞等。其次是一些專有名詞，比如說數(shù)詞、代詞、時間、年代、地點/名稱等。在本文中，第2小題D項中的therules和該空前的Brainstorm(集體討論)grouprules及該空后的Rulescouldinclude…相呼應(yīng)，并且句意符合此處語境，故D選項正確；E項中的Apartner和該空前的Findapartner及該空后的Agoodpartner…相呼應(yīng)，并且句意符合此處語境，故E選項正確。三、閱讀理解19.When8-year-oldLillyBiceofDiamondhead,Mississippi,heardfamiliesinTexaslosteverythingbecauseofHurricaneHarvey,shewantedtohelp.Herparents,E.J.andMelissaBice,werediscussinggoingtoHoustontohelptherecoveryefforts.Sheoverheardtheirconversationanddecidedshewasgoingtogatherapileoftoystodonatetothechildrenwhosebelongings(財物)hadbeendestroyedinthefloodwaters.“WewentthroughHurricaneKatrina12yearsagosoweknowtheheartacheandthelossofeverything,”herdad,E.J.Bice,toldABCNews.“Wewerediscussingitandshejustwenttoherroomandstartedgrabbingherowntoysandputtingtheminabag.”Amongthepileoftoysshewasdonatingwasoneofherfavoritedolls,alongwithahandwrittennotethatispullingatheartstrings.“DearLittleGirl,Ihopeyoulikemynewdollandherthings,”thenoteread.“Takegoodcareofherandhavefun.Shewasagoodfriendtomeandwillbeagreatfriendtoyou.”Hisdaughter’skindactionencouragedE.J.BicetoheadtoHoustonFridaywithagroupoffriendstoservefoodtothevictimswhohadlosttheirhomes.Andhe’stakingsomepreciouscargo(貨物)withhim.“Thedolliscomingwithme,”hesaid.“I’mkindofnervous.Idon’tknowwhotogiveitto.”Lilly’smom,MelissaBice,saideventhoughherdaughterwasn’taroundtoexperienceHurricaneKatrina,herdaughterisan“oldsoul”whounderstandsthesufferingpeopleinTexasareexperiencing.“Sheunderstandsmorethanan8-year-oldchildnormallydoes,”saidtheproudmom.“She’salwaysbeenagivingchild.She’sreallyintopresentsandmakingthingsforpeopletomakethemhappy.”4.WhatdidLillyBice’sparentsdecidetodotohelpthevictimsofHarvey?A.Collectmoneyforthem

B.PostsomefoodtothemC.Visitthemandofferhelp

D.Getmorepeopletohelpthem5.WhydidLillyBice’sparentswanttodrivetoHouston?A.TheylosteverythinginHurricaneHarveyB.TheirbelongingshadbeendestroyedinthefloodwatersC.TheyexperiencedasimilarhurricaneD.Theirdaughterstronglyurgedthemtodoso6.WhatelsedidLillyBiceputintothebagalongwithhertoys?A.Abookshehadread

B.AnoteshehadwrittenC.Aphotographofherown

D.Somecoinsshecollected7.WhichwordcanbestdescribeLilly’spersonality?A.Intelligent

B.IndependentC.Determined

D.Warm-hearted參考答案：4.C

5.C

6.B

7.D這篇文章主要講了Lilly是個熱心腸的小姑娘，她的父母去Houston看望颶風災(zāi)害的受害者，這個小姑娘不僅送給災(zāi)區(qū)孩子們玩具，還給他們帶去了自己最溫暖的問候。4.細節(jié)理解題。由Andhe’stakingsomepreciouscargo(貨物)withhim.可知LillyBice的父母決定去看望受害者，給他們提供幫助，選C。5.細節(jié)理解題。由“Wew