云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)小哨中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)小哨中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.——________Davidthismorning?

——Notyet,butheissuretobeherebeforenoon.

A.Haveyouseen

B.Willyousee

C.Doyousee

D.Didyousee參考答案：A略2.Time,______correctly,ismoneyinthebank.A.touse

B.used

C.using

D.use參考答案：B略3.MarieCurieandherhusbandPierreCuriediscoveredradiumandpolonium,____theywontheNoblePrizeinPhysics.A.as B.where

C.forwhich D.onwhich參考答案：C略4.Potatoesturngreenwhen________tolight.A.exposed

B.areexposed

C.beingexposed

D.tobeexposed參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。beexposedto遭受，暴露于…，這里的exposed可以看作whentheyareexposedtothelight的省略。因為句子中有when,while等這些詞時，從句可以省略與主句相同的主語和be動詞。是使顯露的意思。故選A。5.---Don’tyoubelieveme?

---______,I’llbelieve_______yousay.A.No;whatever

B.Yes;nomatterwhat

C.No;nomatterwhat

D.Yes;whatever參考答案：D略6.—Myrobothascaughtavirusandithasgonewrong.—________．You'dbetterhaveitchecked.A．Don'tmentionit

B．Noproblem

C．I'msorrytohearthat D．That'sOK參考答案：C7.—Wasittheguidewith______helpallofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued______signaledthelocalpolice?—Yes,Ican’tthankhimenoughA.whom;who B.whom;that

C.whose;what

D.whose;that參考答案：D考查定語從句和強調(diào)句?！皐ith______helpallofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued”是定語從句，修飾theguide，將先行詞代回到定語從句中為“withtheguide’shelp，allofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued。在定語從句中，表示“……的”用關(guān)系代詞whose。在“Wasittheguide_____signaledthepolice?”這句話中，將itwas和該空去掉之后，剩下的部分為“theguidesignaledthepolice”，這是一個完整的句子，故“Wasittheguide_____signaledthepolice?”是一個強調(diào)句，被強調(diào)的是主語theguide。D選項正確。8.–ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.–______.Howaboutnextweek?A.Allright

B.Itwon’tbotherme

C.Notatall

D.That’sOK參考答案：D9.---Whatdoyouthinkofthebutterflyexhibition?---Wonderful!Iwasdeeply______.A.impressed

B.expressed

C.overcome

D.focused參考答案：A10.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas

tovaluethesenseofsharing.A.heldback

B.turneddown

C.lookedafter

D.broughtup參考答案：D11.

HarryPotterstoriesare____boththeteenagersandadults.A.appealingto.

B.appealto.

C.allergicto

D.appealingfor參考答案：A12.---IsDavidamanwithgood_________?---Idon’tthinkso.Asamatteroffact,heisanythingbutpolite.A.Methods

B.waysC.manners

D.approaches參考答案：CA項method意為“方法，方式”通常情況下和with搭配，B項“ways”意為方法，途徑，通常情況下和of搭配，C項“manner”意為“行為，多指和言行禮儀相關(guān)的行為相關(guān)。D項”approach意為“方法，途徑，接近”通常情況下和to搭配。綜合四個選項C選項“manners”最為符合題意，該句話意為“大衛(wèi)是一個舉止優(yōu)雅的男士么?我并不這么認為，實際上來說，除了舉止優(yōu)雅之外并無它長。13.It’sreportedthatsofarfreshfruitaswellasfreshvegetablesimportedfromJapan___inthatcountry.A.wastested

B.weretested

C.hasbeentested

D.havebeentested參考答案：C14.--Whodoyoususpect_______havingstolenthewallet?

--Hardtosay

A.with

B.for

C.of

D.about

參考答案：C15.___Hello,isthatDavid?___Sorry.

You________thewrongnumer.A.mightdial

B.musthavedialed

C,shoulddial

D.canhavedialed參考答案：B略16.Hewasinbadcondition，

sothedoctor_______himtodrinkwine.A.

demanded B.

forbade

C.

prevented

D.

persuaded參考答案：B17.Weallneedknowledgefromthepast—______itcomesfrompersonalexperienceorfromstudyinghistory.Itisouronlyguidetothefuture.A.as

B.whether

C.how

D.when參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Pickingupafewhikingsafetytipswillprobablysaveyourlife.Therearemanythingsthatcanbedonetohelpkeepyouandyourlovedonessafe.◆esearchtheareayouwillhike.Researchtheplacewhereyouwillbehikingandseewhatyoufind.Hikeinareasthatarekeptingoodcondition.

36

Eventhoughsomeplacesarereportedtobesafe,rememberthatterrain(地形)isalwayschanging.◆esearchweatherpatternsinthearea.Lookatrecentweatherbeforeyouleavetoseehowitmayhaveaffectedthearea.

37Rainfallmayalsoresultinlooseground.Remembertobringtheappropriateclothingforconditionssuchaswind,rainorextremeheat.◆

38

Knowwhereyouaregoingandletafamilymemberorclosefriendknowwhereyouareheading.Givethispersonadetaileddescriptionofwhereyouplantobe.Giveanexpecteddepartureandarrivaltimeanddoyourbesttohikewhereyouwillhaveradiosignalorcellphoneservice.◆

39

Ifpossible,chooseaplacethatatleastoneofyouisfamiliarwithtoavoidsurprises.Hikewithsomebodywho

cangiveyoufirstaidormakesureyoutakeafirstaidclassbeforeyourtrip.Whenitcomestohiking,youarebettersafethansorry!◆Packforallsituations.

40

However,someofthesenecessitieswillfinallycomeinhandy:afullwaterbottle,energyfood,amap,acompass,materialstostartafire,anextrablanket,aradio/cellphoneandbasicfirstaidequipment.

A.Planinadvance.

B.Payattentiontosafety.

C.Alwayshikewithapartnerorgroup.

D.Itmayseemlikeextraweightonahike.

E.Besuretochoosecommonlyusedpaths.

F.Keepothersinformedofyourhike.

G.Floodingandfallentreesarealwaysapossibility.參考答案：36．E37．G38．F39．C40．D36．E根據(jù)下句“Eventhoughsomeplacesarereportedtobesafe,rememberthatterrain(地形)isalwayschanging”（即使是被認為安全的地方，記得地形總是會變化的），可知要選擇一個熟悉的路線才會經(jīng)常被認為安全。故選E。37．G根據(jù)標題可知，本段在說天氣情況，根據(jù)下句“Rainfallmayalsoresultinlooseground”（下雨也可以導(dǎo)致水土流失），由also一詞可知上句還是在說水土流失，選項G中的洪水就符合條件。故選G。38．F根據(jù)下面一段表述的情況，把你的行程，路線，時間安排告訴你的家人朋友，可知這個注意事項是說要告訴別人你的徒步行程。故選F。39．C根據(jù)下面一段表述的情況，如果可以，選擇一個你熟悉的地方徒步，選擇一個搭檔可以幫助你或者給你救援培訓(xùn)的人一起徒步，可知這個注意事項是說要和搭檔或者團隊一起徒步，不要一個人。故選C。40．D根據(jù)標題和下段第二句前的轉(zhuǎn)折詞However，可知本句的意思是雖然打包好適應(yīng)所有情況的物品會讓我們的背包重一些。故選D?！緜渥ⅰ空莆找恍┩讲铰眯械陌踩R可能會拯救我們的生命。本文講述了一些注意徒步過程中的安全注意事項：研究下要徒步的地方；研究下當(dāng)?shù)氐奶鞖馇闆r；告訴別人你的徒步行程；要和搭檔或者團隊一起徒步；打包好適應(yīng)所有情況的物品。三、閱讀理解19.ThousandsofpeoplebeganpouringintoPennsylvaniafromotherstates.Theywantedtobuylotterytickets.Theticketscostonly$0.9each.Butthatsmallspendingcouldbringthemarewardof$90million.Thatwasthesecondlargestlotteryjackpot（積累獎金）inhistory.Morethan87millionticketswereboughtforthePennsylvanialotterydrawing.Thosewhoboughtticketshadtochoosesevennumbersfrom1to80.Thechanceofwinningwasonein9.6million.Butthatlittlechancecertainlydidn'taffectticketsales.Inthelastfewdaysbeforethedrawing,ticketsweresellingattheunbelievablerateof500persecond.Expertssaymanypeoplebuylotteryticketsbecausetheyjustwanttohaveapieceoftheaction.Otherssaythelotteryisastockmarketforpoorpeople.Itallowsthemtodreamaboutwealththey'llprobablyneverhave.Butmanypeoplebelievelotteriesarenobetterthanlegalizedgambling.Somecriticsnotethatmostpeoplewhoplayarepoorandmaynotbeabletoaffordthetickets.Therearealsomanyaddictswhotakethegameseriously.Theymaypourtheirlifesavingsintolotterytickets.Someclubshavebeenformedtohelpthemkickthehabit.Politicianslikelotteriesbecausetheyprovidemoneythatwouldotherwisehavetosomefromnewtaxes.Theprofitsfromlotteriesareusuallyusedtopayforeducationorprogramsforseniorcitizens.Butcriticssaythisarrangementjustallowsstatestolegalizevice（惡習(xí)）,underthenameofsocialprogress.Nomatterwhetheryouregardstatelotteriesrightornot,youcannotrefusetoaccepttheirextremepopularitywithmanyAmericans.44.Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.A.lotteriesareof