2022-2023學(xué)年山西省臨汾市它支中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年山西省臨汾市它支中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.InmanyhomesintheUK,thefirstperson_______hastomaketeaforthefamily.A.wakingup B.towakeupC.wokeup D.wokenup參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：在英國(guó)的許多家庭中，第一個(gè)醒來(lái)的人必須為家人泡茶。分析句子可知，當(dāng)名詞前有序數(shù)詞和last等修飾時(shí)，要用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)。故選B項(xiàng)正確。2.一Nowonderyouareillnow.You________outlastnightwithoutacoat.—IknowhowsillyIwas. A.mustn’thavegone

B.mightn’thavegone C.couldn’thavegone

D.shouldn’thavegone參考答案：D3._______fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.

A.Seen

B.Seeing

C.Havingseen

D.Tosee參考答案：A略4.Thisrestaurantwas________thatotherrestaurantswewentto.

A．twiceasgoodas

B．a(chǎn)stwicegoodas

C．a(chǎn)sgoodastwice

D．goodastwiceas參考答案：A5.——Whydidtheteacheraskforme?

——Hewantedyouto_____yourabsencelastnight.A.callfor B.carefor C.accountfor D.payfor參考答案：C略6.MyEnglishteachergaveusasuggestionyesterday,_____isoftenthecase,______ourmonitororganizeadebateafterclass.A.which,which

B.which,that

C.as,that

D.as,which參考答案：C7.—It’lltakemeatleast2hourstodothis!—Oh,_______!Icoulddoitin30minutes.A.comeon

B.pardonme

C.youareright

D.don’tmentionit參考答案：A8.“_____Iheardit,”hesaid,“Iknewitwasacompletenewkindofmusic.”A.Inamoment

B.Atthemoment

C.Forthemoment

D.Themoment參考答案：D9.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,

arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthem

B.mostofwhich

C.mostofwhat

D.mostofthat參考答案：B10.Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe

A.20dollarsremained

B.20dollarsremainC.remained20dollars

D.remaining20dollars參考答案：D解析：本句含"with+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”句型，因?yàn)橐籸emain為不及物動(dòng)詞，所以沒(méi)有過(guò)去分詞形式作賓補(bǔ)及定語(yǔ)用法，所以表示“剩下的”時(shí)，用remaining即可。

11.---Whocalledjustnow?---Idon’tknowbecauseIdidn’t______hisvoice.A.listen

B.recognize

C.gettoknow

D.realize參考答案：B12.Atschool,itisessentialthateverychild_____equallyregardlessoffamilybackground.A.treating

B.treated

C.betreated

D.istreated參考答案：C13._______hisearningsasafootballcoach,healsoownsandrunsachainofsportsshops.A.Except

B.Beside

C.Apartfrom

D.Inaddition參考答案：C14.—What’swrongwithhim?—Thepicturehecameacross

hismemoryofasadstoryinhischildhood.

A.putoff

B.tookoff

C.setoff.

D.gaveoff

參考答案：C15.—Mr.Liisbadlyillinhospital.—

________.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.

B.Really?C.I’msorrytohearthat.

D.Notatall參考答案：C考查情景對(duì)話。――李先生在醫(yī)院里病得很重。――聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過(guò)。Itdoesn'tmatter.沒(méi)關(guān)系，不重要。Really?真的嗎？I’msorrytohearthat.

聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過(guò)。Notatall，一點(diǎn)也不。根據(jù)句意選C。16.Saveeveryminutethatyoucantoworkhardatyourlessons,youwon’tsucceed.

A.onlyif B.orelseC.sothat D.exceptthat參考答案：B提示:句意為:“盡量節(jié)省每一分鐘來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)功課,否則,你不會(huì)成功。”orelse“否則”;onlyif“只有,只要”;sothat“以至于”;exceptthat“除去……”。題干是逆向假設(shè),故選B項(xiàng)。

6.“Ihavenomoney,butIhaveblood.”Thesewordswerefromafarmer,________movedmanyofus.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.whose參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.Summeristheperfecttimetogatherwithfriendsandsharegoodfood.Youmaywanttosetaprettytableandcreateawelcomingatmosphere,butwithoutspendingweekspreparingforthebignight.Followthesestepsforastylishsummerparty.Chooseacolor1planTheseasonitselfcaninspirethecolor1plan,suchasnature-inspiredhueslikeoceanbluesandgrassygreens.Oneitemmayalsoinspiretherestoftheparty,suchasthesenapkins._36_.UsecottonfortableclothInsteadofsearchingforjusttherighttablecloth,headtoyourlocalcottonstorewheretheoptionsareendless._37_?Noproblem!Usepinkingshears（花齒剪）tocutyourtableclothandnapkinstosize.BringtheinsideoutSummerdesigntipsoftenincludethesaying,“BringtheOutsideIn.”Well,foroutdoorsummerentertaining,bringtheinsideout!Getoutsideforyoursummergathering._38_.Createawelcomingenvironmentbybringingdecoritemsinsideyourhomeouttoyourevent._39_Nosummerpartyiscompletewithoutgreenery.Choosinganall-greenforyourcenterpiecesprovidesthecasualfeelofsummer.GrocerystoreEucalyptussprigscreatetheperfectsummercenterpiece,butsomethingformyouryrdworksjustaswell!CreatesimpleandstylishplacecardsPlacecardsmakeyouguestsfeelwelcome,butyoudonotwanttospendalldaymakingcomplexnamelabels!Instead,chooseathickpaperthatfitsyourcolor1plan.Cuta4-inchsquareandfolditinhalf._40_.Nowthetableisset,theloungeisready,andallthat’sleftforyoutodoisenjoyyourguests!A.Doesitlookbeautifulafterdesigning.B.Usegreenplantsinsteadofflowers.C.Don’thavetimeorknowhowtosew.D.Writeeachperson’snameingoldpaintpen.E.Gotoanearbystoretobuysomegreenplants.F.Onceyoumakeadecision,begingatheringyouritems.G.Thereissomethingmagicalaboutentertainingoutinnature參考答案：36～40FCGBD三、閱讀理解19.

AnnaCraig,11,hasapaperdollcoveredwithstickers（標(biāo)簽）.Eachstickerislabeledwithawordsuchascreative,cheerful,smartorkind.“Wechoosestickersthatbestdescribeusandputthemonourdolls,"explainsAnna."Allthesewordsarewhatmakesmebeautiful!"TheactivityispartofaprogramcalledBeautifulMe.TheHanceFamilyFoundation,whichwascreatedtohonorthreesisterskilledinacaraccident,offerstheprogramforfreetoschools.Theprogram’sgoalsaretohelpgirlsandyoungwomenbuildhealthylevelsofself-esteemanddevelopskillsforhandlingproblemsandrelationshipswithothers.BeautifulMeexplainsthatself-esteemmeanshowyoufeelaboutyourselfandwhatyouthinkyourvalueisasaperson."Girlsofallagesbenefitfromrecognizingwhatmakeseachofusvaluableanddifferent,"saysKateTuffy,whohelpedcreateBeautifulMe."OurgoalistooffertheprogramtoasmanygirlsaspossibleacrosstheUnitedStates."About6,000girlshavebenefitedfromitduetoherefforts.BeautifulMeorganizerstrainteacherstopresenttheprogrammaterialtosmallgroupsofgirls.Itincludeshands-onartactivities,role-playinggamesaboutunderstandingbodylanguageanddiscussionsonhowtobuildfriendships.Schoolsandgroupspresenttheprogramwhentheyareready.

"TheBeautifulMeprogramhelpsgirlsunderstandtheirfeelings,solveproblemsandgetalongbetterinandoutofschool.Girlsandwomenwhohavebuilthealthylevelsofself-esteemaremorelikelytobebetterfriendstoothersandknowhowtosolveconflicts,"saysTuffy.Annasaysshehaslearnedallofthatfromtheprogram.Butmostimportantly,shehaslearnedtoappreciatethespecialqualitiesinpeo