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河南省駐馬店市永興鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.With________winds,asailingshipcouldoutrunasteamship.A.profitable
B.favourableC.advantageous
D.beneficial參考答案:Bprofitable“可以獲得實際好處的”,特別是指物質(zhì)或錢財方面有利可圖的;favourable“有利的”;advantageous“有利地位的”,強(qiáng)調(diào)取得優(yōu)勢;beneficial“有益的;有好處的”,多指對身體健康、身心健康有益的。2.
Ifpeople_____theimportanceoflivingalow-carbonlifeearlier,there_____somanyenvironmentalproblemsnow.A.realized;wouldn'tbe
B.hadrealized;wouldn'tbeC.hadrealized;wouldn'thavebeen
D.realized;wouldn'thavebeen參考答案:B3.MissWang,Ifeelverynervouswiththecompetitionapproaching._____.Aslongasyoucanfinishit,itisavictory.A.Takeyourtime
B.TakeiteasyC.Noproblem
D.It’shardtosay參考答案:B4.Whateverthereason,somepeopleprefertocomehereto______theirlanguageskills.Amotivate
Bguarantee
Cpolish
Dadvocate參考答案:C5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout參考答案:B6.Mysisterwasveryunhappyfor_______totheparty.A.havingnotbeeninvited
B.nothavinginvitedC.nothavingbeeninvited
D.havingnotinvited參考答案:C7.Therearesomeseeminglyinsignificantmattersthat,when_______intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.notdealtwith
B.notbeingdealtwith C.nottobedealtwith D.nothavingbeendealtwith參考答案:A略8.InBritaintodaywomen__________44%oftheworkforceandnearlyhalfthemotherswithchildrenareinpaidwork.A.holdup
B.buildup
C.consistof
D.accountof參考答案:D9.Ihavetodrawsomemoneyfromthebankbeforeourmoney______.
A.runsoutof
B.isrunout
C.runsout
D.runsup參考答案:C10.–Lindahasn’tshownupyet.–It’sstrange.She________.A.could
B.mightC.shouldhave
D.musthave參考答案:C考查虛擬語氣。句意:—琳達(dá)還沒有出現(xiàn)。
—很奇怪。她本應(yīng)該來了。shouldhavedone表示與過去事實相反的情形,意思是“本來應(yīng)該做了某事但實際沒有做”。故C選項正確。11.Morepeoplechoosetodotheshoppinginadepartmentstoreasitoffersagreat_______ofgoods.
A.variety
B.mixture
C.kind
D.combination
參考答案:A12.Inthe________society,humanbeingshadtoeatwhatevertheycouldfind,whetheritwas
raworcookedfood.
A.permanent
B.primitive
C.a(chǎn)ncient
D.original
參考答案:B略13.Iwanttogetthejobverymuch,butIdon’tknowhowto_______theinterviewerofmyabilitytodoitwell.A.inform
B.charge
C.prove
D.convince參考答案:D14.How________youtreatyourmotherinsucharudemanner?Youknowshelovesyou.A.could
B.might
C.would
D.need參考答案:A15.Themainland,_____tothemainlandbyabridge,iseasytogoto.
A.joining
B.tojoin
C.joined
D.havingjoined參考答案:C16.Hemanagedtoreachthesummitofhiscareer,butitwasattheofhishealth.
A.consumptionB.creditC.exhaustionD.expense參考答案:D提示:句意為:“他努力達(dá)到了事業(yè)的頂峰,但這是付出了健康的代價?!眂onsumption“消費”;credit“信譽(yù),信用”;exhaustion“耗盡”;expense“代價,費用”。attheexpenseof是固定搭配,意為“以……為代價”。
17.EverymonthIcanget40dollarsextraincome______mysalary.A.inplaceof
B.inreturnforC.inlinewith
D.inadditionto參考答案:D二、新的題型18.ItisrecommendedthatoneoftheeffectivewaystomakeyourEnglishwritingskillsimprovedshouldbekeepingadiary.(51)
(compare)withotherformsofwriting,ittakes(52)
(little)timeaswellasbeingshorter.Itis(53)
(general)recognizedthatyouwillgettolearnhowtoexpressyourselfinEnglishifyouinsistonpractising.Apparentlyyoumaymeetwith(54)_______goodmanydifficultiesattimes.Thetroubleis(55)
youcannotfindappropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoyourmind.Inaddition,therearelotsofidiomaticwaysofChineseappearinginyourdiary.AsfarasIam(56)
(concern),apieceofgoodadviceisthatthereshouldbenothing(57)
(suitable)thankeepinganotebookandanEnglishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomething(58)
(beat)you,put(59)
downandthenconsultthedictionary.CertainlyyoucangethelpfromyourEnglishteacherifnecessary.I'msuretheadviceis(60)
(benefit)toyourwritingabilities.參考答案:51.Compared52.less53.generally54.a(chǎn)55.that56.concerned57.moresuitable58.beats59.it60.beneficial本文主要建議提高英語寫作水平的有效方法之一是記日記.51.Compared
考查非謂語.compare與主語之間是被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞在句中做狀語.52.less
考查比較級.句意:它需要更短的時間.less是little的比較級.53.generally
考查副詞.此處為副詞修飾動詞recognized.54.a(chǎn)
考查固定短語.a(chǎn)goodmany是英語的固定搭配"很多".句意:你可能遇到很多的困難.55.that考查表語從句.在賓語從句youcannotfindappropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoyourmind,中不缺成分,所以用that來引導(dǎo).56.concerned
考查固定句型.a(chǎn)sfarassomeoneisconcerned是英語中的固定句型"就某人個人而言".57.moresuitable考查比較級.根據(jù)比較級的固定句型,than的前面必須是比較級,suitable是多音節(jié)詞,所以比較級是moresuitable.58.beats
考查謂語.something是不定代詞在句中做主語,所以謂語動詞用單數(shù),因為是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以答案填beats.59.it考查代詞.這里的It指代的是前文中的something.60.beneficial考查形容詞.此處是形容詞在句中做表語,beneficial是形容詞"有益的".三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。EducationandTrainingMakeSureYourSkillsAreUp-to-dateWhetheryou’relookingforanewjobbecauseyouarecurrentlyunemployedoryouwanttochangecareer,havingup-to-dateskillsisthekeytoasuccessfuljobsearchandyourfutureearningpower.ChoosetheRightTrainingIfyouneedtrainingtolearnnewskillsorenhanceexistingskills,makesureyoudoyourhomework.Whattrainingprogramisbestforyou?Howwillyoupayforyourtraining?Youneedtoconsiderallthisandmorewhenyouchooseyourtraining.SearchforTrainingProvidersMassachusettsschoolinformationismadeavailablebytheMassachusettsCareerInformationSystem(CIS).Thisdirectory(目錄)includesmostofthetrainingprovidersandcollegesinthestate.Thedatafortradeschoolscoversprograms,admissions,schedules,andcosts.Descriptionsfortwo-year,fouryear,andgraduateschoolsincludeinformationaboutschoolsize,setting,programs,admissions,schedules,andcosts.Alinktotheschool’sInternethomepageisprovidedwhenavailable.LearnAbouttheEntrepreneurialTrainingProgramTheEntrepreneurialTrainingProgram(ETP)providestrainingandtechnicalassistancetoindividualswithpromisingbusinessideasandthedesiretostarttheirownbusinesses.LearnAboutApprenticeshipProgramsDivisionofApprenticeTrainingisasystemforteachinghighlytechnicalskillsthroughacombinationofon-the-jobtrainingandrelatedclassroominstruction.Also,itisresponsibleforpromoting,developingandprovidingservicesforapprenticeshipprogramsinthestate.Manyapprenticeprogramsareintraditionalbuildingtradeareassuchascarpentry,electricityandironwork.Inaddition,apprenticeprogramsarebeingdevelopedinareassuchasinformationtechnology,bankingandfinance,childcare,culinaryartsandtelecommunications.UseOnlineResourcesLinkdirectlytothewebsitesofcollegesanduniversitiesinthestateofMassachusetts.Exploreotheronlinejobdata
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