2023年青海省海西蒙古族藏族自治州都蘭縣考研《英語一》預測試卷含解析_第1頁
2023年青海省海西蒙古族藏族自治州都蘭縣考研《英語一》預測試卷含解析_第2頁
2023年青海省海西蒙古族藏族自治州都蘭縣考研《英語一》預測試卷含解析_第3頁
2023年青海省海西蒙古族藏族自治州都蘭縣考研《英語一》預測試卷含解析_第4頁
2023年青海省海西蒙古族藏族自治州都蘭縣考研《英語一》預測試卷含解析_第5頁
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2023年青海省海西蒙古族藏族自治州都蘭縣考研《英語一》預測試卷SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)GeraniumsofLoveAsthefifthofsevenchildren,Iwenttothesamepublicschoolasmythreeeldersistersandbrother.Everyyear,mymotherwenttothesameceremonyandhadparent-childinterviews(親子交流會)withthesameteachers.Theonlythingdifferentwasthechild.Andeverychild1anoldGeraniumsschooltradition—theannualplantsale(拍賣會)heldinearlyMay,justintimefor2Day.ThirdgradewasthefirsttimethatIwasallowedtotakepartintheplantsale.Iwantedtosurprisemymother.3,Ididn'thaveanymoney.Iwenttomyeldestsisterand4thesecret,andshegavemesomemoney.WhenIarrivedattheplantsale,Icarefullymademy5.Iagonized(苦苦思索)overthatdecision,6eachplanttoensurethatIhadindeedfoundthebestgeranium.ThemomentIhadsmuggledithome,withthehelpofmysister,I7itontheupstairsneighbor’sporch.IwasveryafraidmymotherwouldfinditbeforeMother'sDay,butmysisterassuredmethatshewouldn't,and8shedidnot.WhenMother'sDayarrived,IwasburstingwithpridewhenIgaveherthatgeranium.Irememberhowbrighthereyeswere,andhowdelightedshewaswithmy9.TheyearIwasfifteen,myyoungersisterreachedthirdgrade.InearlyMay,shecametomefullofwonderandsecrecyandtoldmethattherewasgoingtobeaplantsaleatschoolandshewantedto10ourmother.Likemy11sisterdidforme,Igavehersomemoneyandoffshewent.Shearrivedathomefullof12excitement,thegeraniumhiddeninapaperbag13hersweater.“Ilookedateveryplant,”sheexplained,“andIknowIgotthe14one!”Ihelpedmylittle15hidethatgeraniumontheupstairsneighbor'sporch,assuringthatourmotherwouldn'tfinditbeforeMother'sDay.Iwastherewhenshegavemymotherthegeranium,andIwatchedthembothburstingwithprideand16.ItwaslikebeinginadreamIhadalreadydreamed.Mymothernoticedme17,andshegavemeasoftsecretsmile.Shockedandpuzzled,I18back.Ihadbeenwonderinghowmymothercould19tobesurprisedatthisgiftfromhersixthchild.ButasIwatchedhereyeslightupwithdelightasshewas20withthatmostpreciousgift,Iknewshewasnotpretending.1、A.passeddown B.participatedin C.brokewith D.carriedon2、A.Women’s B.Father’s C.Children’s D.Mother's3、A.Besides B.Moreover C.However D.Therefore4、A.shared B.discovered C.guarded D.unlocked5、A.plan B.preparation C.present D.selection6、A.watering B.growing C.inspecting D.protecting7、A.showed B.potted C.packaged D.hid8、A.indeed B.instead C.properly D.a(chǎn)nyhow9、A.performance B.grades C.gift D.presence10、A.inspire B.surprise C.satisfy D.relax11、A.youngest B.eldest C.cleverest D.bravest12、A.nervous B.youthful C.increasing D.false13、A.on B.beside C.behind D.under14、A.shortest B.rarest C.best D.strongest15、A.sister B.brother C.cousin D.friend16、A.confusion B.a(chǎn)nxiety C.delight D.a(chǎn)stonishment17、A.listening B.watching C.smelling D.tasting18、A.waved B.smiled C.signed D.called19、A.pretend B.continue C.a(chǎn)ppear D.try20、A.impressed B.satisfied C.a(chǎn)ssociated D.presentedSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)Text1Dreamingofsummerpicnicsfilledwithfamilyandfun?We’vecomeupwith4ofthetoppicnicareasacrosstheUS.CumberlandIslands,GeorgiaJustafewhourssouthofSavannah,thisnationalseashoreisapicnicparadise.It’sanunspoiledplaceintheDeepSouthwithover50milesofhikingtrails(小徑).CoveredinSpanishmoss,thetrailsarelinedwithtreesandsinceit’sstillaruralarea,thestarslineupforaspectacularshowatnightandcreatetheperfecteveningstarlitpicnicopportunity.GrantPark,ChicagoIfyouarelookingfordeliciousfoodinChicago,goforatasteofa20-day,lake-front,foodiefestivalthathappensinOctobereachyear.Grabaspotnearthefountaintoenjoyyourpicnic,appreciatethecitysceneryandlakeviewsandrelaxwithfamilyandfriends.IfyouarethereonJuly4th,besuretoplanthedaytoincludethefireworksdisplayattheNavyPier.CranberryIslands,MaineHere,you’llenjoynaturalpicnicswithislandviews.Theislandsareadelightfulgroupofislandsabout20minutesoffshorefromAcadiaNationalPark.Youcanvisittheislandsbyprivateboatorferry(渡船)service.Bringapicnicbasketalongfortherideasit’saromanticpicnicareatotakeyourspecialsomeoneorgoforafamilyoutingtovisittheislands.BigSur,CaliforniaThePointLobosStateReserveisasmallgem.Besidesthecoastalwildlifetherearerareplantcommunities,anduniquegeologicalformations.It’sgoodtohaveapicnicthere.Werecommendbringingatelescope,becausemuchofthewildlifecanbeseenonlyatadistance.1、WhatareCumberlandIslandslike?A.TheyarejustnexttoSavannah.B.Theyhaven’tlosttheirnaturalness.C.TheyarealmostcoveredinSpanishmoss.D.Theyhaveaspectacularshoweverynight.2、Wherecanyouenjoyobservingwildlifewithatelescope?A.AttheNavyPier. B.IntheDeepSouth.C.AtAcadiaNationalPark. D.AtthePointLobosStateReserve.3、Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?A.Tointroducesomepicnicareas.B.Tosharepersonalstoriesaboutpicnics.C.Totellreaderssomegoodwaystorelax.D.Toofferreaderstipsforwinterholiday.4、Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inapersonaldairy. B.Inasciencereport.C.Inatravelmagazine. D.Inageographytextbook.Text2ThismessageistoinformallthechildrenthatSanta’spostofficeinHimmelpfort,Germany,isopentoreceiveyourholidaywishes.ThatmeansyoucanmailyourletterstoSantaabout6weekssoonerthanthatlastyear.Santaknowsyou’vebeengoodandwantstomakesureheandhishelpersreceiveyourwishlistearlier.EightpostofficesareorganizedacrossGermanytoansweralltheletterschildrensend.Thisyeartheyplantoreceiveover250,000letters.Thoughthelettersflyfromover80differentcountries,Santaandhishelperscanunderstandandmakesuretoansweralltheletters.In1984,twochildrenfromBerlinsenttheirwishliststoHimmelpfortafterspendingtheirvacationthere.TheirletterswereansweredbypostalemployeesandlaterHimmelpfortincreaseditshelperstomeettheneedsofincreasedmailtraffic.Yearafteryear,Santaandhiscrewuseaneco-friendlypoweredvehicletocollectthethousandsofletterstheyreceivefromyoungboysandgirls.ThegreatnewsforthisyearisthatifyoucometothebeautifultownofHimmelpfort,youcandropoffyourletterandvisitSantainperson,fromTuesdaystoThursdaysuntilChristmasEve.Santadoesnotcurrentlyhaveane-mail,TwitteroraFacebookaccount.Hebelievesinold-fashionedcommunication.Sogetoutyourpaperandwriteyourwishlist.Justmakesureyourletterisclearsoyoucanreceiveanofficialresponse.SendyourletterstoSantaChristmasPostOfficeHimmelpfortGermany2981、ThisyearSantaandhishelpers.A.a(chǎn)reeagertoreceivemorewishesB.keeptravelingaround80countriesC.a(chǎn)reabletoreceivekids’lettersearlierD.a(chǎn)nswermostofthelettersforkids2、Fromthe3rdparagraph,weknowthat.A.childrenfromBerlinlikespendingholidaysinHimmelpfortB.postofficessendkidsallthepresentstheyaskforC.SantausesapoweredvehiclebecauseoftheheavymailtrafficD.childrencanvisitSantainthefleshbeforeChristmasEvethisyear3、Santadoesn’thavesocialcommunicationsonlineprobablybecausehe.A.isnotsureabouttheonlinesecurityB.truststraditionalwaysofcommunicationC.prefersofficialandformallettersD.thinkswrittenlettersareclearerthane-mails4、Thistextisintendedfor.A.touristscomingtoHimmelpfortB.teenagerspreferringwritinglettersC.parentspreparingforChristmasD.childrenplanningtowritetoSantaText3DiscoverArtisticTalentsacrosstheCountryTankLoft,ChongqingThis12,000-square-meterartcenterwasestablishedonthesiteofausedmilitarytankwarehouse(倉庫).ItisthelargestcontemporaryartbaseinwesternChina,featuringmodernexhibitiongalleries,designstudiosandartbookstore.TheartzoneislocatedonthecampusoftheSichuanFineArtsInstituteandwascreatedbytheschoolin2003.Where:No.108HuangjuepingCenterStreet,JiulongpoDistrict,ChongingOpeninghours:9am-5pm(closedMondays)Redtory,GuangzhouRedtory,establishedin2009,isaspaciousandistrictoftenreferredtoasGuangzhou’s798.Madeupofmorethan30oldhalls,mostlybuildingsofredbrick,theplacewasoriginallybuiltin1956asChineselargestcanfactory.Someoftherustymachinesfromtheoldfactoryhavebeenkeptasartequipment,givingthezoneanoldcharm.Where:No.128YuancunSihengRoad,TianheDistrict,GuangzhouOpeninghours:Mon.-Sun.10:30am-9pmM50,ShanghaiM50,alsoknownas50MoganshanRoad,isthecenterofShanghai’scontemporaryartscene,withmorethan100artistswhosestudiosareopentothepublic.Thisdistrict,onthebankofSuzhouCreek,waspreviouslyatextilefactoryuntilitseizedproductionin1999.XueSong,aShanghaiartist,wasthefirsttoestablishastudiotherein2002.Where:No.50MoganshanRoad,PudongDistrict,ShanghaiOpeninghours:10am-5pm(closedMondays)798ArtZone,BeljingAttractedbyordereddesigning,convenienttrafficanduniquestyleofBauhausarchitecture,artorganizationsandartistshavecrowdedinthevacantplantsandtransformedthemsince2001,graduallyformingadistrictgatheredgalleries,artstudios,culturalcompanies,fashionsshopsetc.Astheearliestareawheretheorganizationsandartistsmovedinlocatedintheoriginalareaof798factory,thisplacewasnamedasBeijing798ArtZone.Where:No.4JiuxianqiaoRoad,ChaoyangDistrict,Beijing.Openinghours:10am-6pm1、Ifyouaregoingtovisitanartzoneat7pm,whichonecanyougoto?A.TankLoft,Chongqing.B.Redtory,Guangzhou.C.M50,Shanghai.D.798ArtZone,Beijing2、TankLoft,Chongqingisquitedifferentfromtheothersin________.A.sizeB.featureC.siteD.weather3、Whichofthefollowingwasbuiltfirst?A.798ArtZone,Beijing.B.TankLoft,Chongqing.C.M50,Shanghai.D.Redtory,Guangzhou.Text4Overthecourseofhislongandamazingcareer,W.SomersetMaugham(1874-1965)achievedgreatsuccessasanovelistandaplaywright.Nothappywithjustbeingawriter,Maughamwasalsoaspy.Butthiswaslessofasuccessthanhiswriting.Dec15,2016marked51yearssincehisdeath,andMaugham’sworkshaveneverbeenoutofprint.OfHumanBondage(1915)washismasterpiece.Thetitlecomesfromthegreat17thcenturyDutchphilosopherBaruchSpinoza.Thephilosopherthoughtthathumanbeingswereslavestowhattheywantedandneeded.That’sexactlywhatPhilipCarey,theheroofthenovel,experiences.Careyisaslavetohisemotionalneeds.Hedoesn’tgetmuchlovewhenheisachild,sohelooksforlovelater.Afterlosingbothhisparentsearlyinhislife,Careyisraisedbyapaternalunclewhoisemotionallycold.Inhisadultlife,hegoesfromwomantowomanandjobtojob,ashefindsitastruggletofindeitherpersonalhappinessortherightjobforhistalents.Notwantingtobecomealawyer,heiseventuallytrainedandqualifiedasaphysician.Buttrueloveismuchhardertofind.Hefindsthatheattractswomenhehasnofeelingsforandfallsinlovewiththosewhohavenointerestinhimor,worse,trytotakeadvantageofhim.Heistornapartbythepainofhishelplessloveofawaitressandnotbeingabletoreturntheloveofayoungartist.AlthoughMaughamtriedtohideit,thebookisabouthisownlife.Carey’slovelesschildhoodandromantictroubleswereMaugham’sown.However,hemanagedtoturnthesepainfuldetailsintoastorythatwouldinterestreaderswhosharehischaracters’feeling.Maughamdoesnotjustwriteabouthislifeinthenovel.Hewritesaboutdeeplypersonalthingsinawaythatspeakstoeveryoneabouttheirwantsandneeds.1、InwhichfielddidMaughamachievegreatsuccess?A.Politics. B.Writing.C.Sport. D.Philosophy.2、WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?A.Maugham’sworksmayneverappearinprint.B.Maugham’sworksbecomeabighitovernight.C.Maugham’sworksdon’ttopthebest-sellerlist.D.Maugham’sworksarestillpopularamongreaders.3、Thehero,Carey,inOfHumanBondage_________.A.isthemasterofhisownemotionsB.thinksit’smucheasiertofindtrueloveC.hasstrongemotionalneedsforlackofloveD.rescueshimselffrombeingaslavetohisneeds4、Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Maugham’smasterpiece. B.Maugham’sbeliefs.C.Maugham’sloveforwriting. D.Maugham’spopularity.PartBDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Ihaverecentlyreturnedfrom1.extended26-daytriptoChinaImadetwoearliertripstoChinain2.Onmypreviousvisitsmytravel3.(limit)Beijing,ShanghaiandChongqingThistimeI,togetherwithmyfamily,wasabletovisitsomeofthemoreremotecitiesandholidaydestinations4.(miss)ontheprevioustripsandrevisitBeijingandShanghaitoobservethegreatchangesthereinjustfourshortyearsThemanycontradictionsand5.(struggle)withinChinatodayareveryimpressiveNoonecanignoretherichculture6.(date)backtoancienttimesischanginginthemodernageataspeedandscalethathasneverbeenwitnessed7.happensinChina,thethird8.(large)countryintheworldwith20percentoftheworld’spopulation,will9.(certain)shapetheimmediateanddistantfuturesof10.(we)allOnthisblogIwillbepostingatraveljournal11.photographsanddrawingsMarkedonthemaparethecitiesandvillagesIvisitedwhileinChina綜合填空Singles’DayfallsonNovember11theveryyearinChina,which1.(recognize)asadayforpeoplewhohavenogirlfriendorboyfriendCouplesandlovershaveValentine’sDayincelebrationoftheirlove,buthowaboutthesingles?Theremustbeadaytheycancelebrateeven2.a(chǎn)partnerThat’s3.peoplecreatedSingles’Day4.Singles’Daymanysingleschoosetosaygoodbyeto5.singlelives,attendingblinddateparties,andsomepeopleevendecidetoget6.(marry)withstrangersButthisdayhasrecentlybecomemoreofatimefor7.(shop),becausemanyshopsonlinewillgivecustomersgreatdiscounttopromotetheirgoodsMoreandmorepeoplearewillingtoshoponlinetoget8.theywant,andIamoneofthemIjustcan’thelp9.(buy)thingswhetherIneedthemornot10.(honest)speaking,someofthethingsthatIboughthavebeenputasideforeverinmyclosetSectionIIITranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)We’veallexperiencedpeerpressure(同伴壓力).Ithappenstoeverybody.However,peoplehavedifferentreactions.Confidentpeoplerefusetodothingstheydon’twanttodo,butshyandanxiouspeopleoftengivein.Itmaybebecausetheywanttobeliked.Itmaybebecausetheyworrythattheirfriendswillmakefunofthem,orperhapsthey’rejustcuriousabouttryingsomethingnew.1、It’shardbeingtheonlyonewhosaysnoandthequestionis:howdoyoudoit?2、Ifyouthinkthatmissingmaths,orsmoking,orgoingsomewhereyouknowyourparentswouldn’tlikeisabadideathentheanswerissimple:don’tdoit.It’syourdecision,nobodyelse’s.Youdon’tneedtobeaggressive.Youdon’tneedtoshoutandscream,butyoumustbeconfidentandyoumustbefirm.Youneedtosay,“Nothanks.Idon’twanttodothat.”Beingonyourownagainsteverybodyelseisveryhard,soitcanreallyhelptohaveatleastoneotherpeer,orfriend,whowillsaynotoo.3、Youwantfriendswhowillsupportyouwhenyou’reintrouble.Youdon’twantpeoplewhowillalwaysagreewiththemajority.Remember,themostpopularpeoplearen’talwaysthemosttrustworthy.4、Youcanlearnalotfrompeopleofyourownage.Theycanteachyougreatfootballskillsorthebestwaytodoyourmathshomework.Theycanrecommendmusicandadviseyouonfashion.Anddon’tforgetyoucantellthemthingstoo,andthatalwaysfeelsgreat.So,findfriendswhohavesimilarinterests.Andremember,friendshipisn’taboutfeelingdepressedandguilty.5、A.Itmaybebecausetheywereallborntobestubborn.B.Depressionandguiltwillsurelygiveyoupeerpressure.C.Whateverthereason,somepeopleendupdoingthingsthereallydon’twantto.D.Ofcourse,peerpressureisn’tcompletelybad.E.Chooseyourfriendscarefully.F.Firstly,youmustdecidewhatyoubelievein.G.It’saboutsharingexperiencesandhavingfun.PositivethoughtsBeforeyoureadanyfurther,willyoudomeaquickfavor?Findamirror,takealookatyourself,andpayattentiontothethoughtsandfeelingsthatrunthroughyourhead.Don’

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