功能高分子第一章

FunctionalPolymers授課教師：權(quán)紅英

材料學(xué)院復(fù)合材料系

ReferenceBooks參考書趙文元，王亦軍.?功能高分子材料?，化學(xué)工業(yè)出版社，2021.1王國(guó)建，劉琳.?功能高分子材料?，同濟(jì)大學(xué)出版社，2021.1焦劍，姚軍燕.?功能高分子材料?，化學(xué)工業(yè)出版社，2007.7Chapter1:AnOverviewonFunctionalPolymers第一章：功能高分子概述TechhingObjectives:目標(biāo)TheDefinitionofFunctionalPolymers定義TheClassificationofFunctionalPolymers分類ThePreparationmethodsofFunctionalPolymers制備方法TheApplicationsofFunctionalPolymers應(yīng)用NewWords:backbonechainshydrocarbonhydrophobicgroupheterogeneitycounterpartanalogantagonismChapter1主鏈碳?xì)浠衔锸杷惙N，異質(zhì)，不同成分對(duì)應(yīng)物類似物，相似體對(duì)抗性

1.1TheDefinitionofFunctionalPolymersFunctionalizedPolymers(SpecialityPolymers,FinePolymers)aremacromoleculesthathaveuniquepropertiesoruses.功能高分子〔特殊的高分子，優(yōu)良的高分子〕是擁有獨(dú)特性能或應(yīng)用的大分子Thesemacromoleculescontainfunctionalgroupsthathavepolarityorreactivitydifferencefrombackbonechain.那些包含官能團(tuán)有極性或反響活性不同于那些主鏈的。Chapter1Performance:resistanceofmaterialstoexternaleffect材料的電阻性Examples:resistancetooutsideforce:strength,modulus;抵抗外力：抗拉模量

resistancetoheat:thermostability;熱穩(wěn)定性resistancetoelectricityandchemicals:insulativity,corrosionresistance絕緣，耐腐蝕性1.1TheDefinitionofFunctionalPolymersChapter1Chapter11.2TheClassificationofFunctionalPolymersReactivePolymers反響型功能高分子PolymerReagent

(polymerreagentforsolidphasesynthesis)PolymerCatalyst(immobilizedenzyme)PolymericDyeChapter11.2TheClassificationofFunctionalPolymersPhotosensitivePolymers光敏型高分子LightStabilizerPhotosensitiveResistPhotosensitiveMaterialsEnergyConversionPolymersPhotoconductivePolymersPhotochromicPolymersChapter11.2TheClassificationofFunctionalPolymersPhotosensitivePolymers光敏型高分子PhotochromicPolymers1〕Isomericchange(順?lè)串悩?gòu))2〕Open-loop(Closed-loop)Chapter1ElectroactivePolymers電活性高分子FerroelectricPolymerConductivePolymersElectro-RheologicalFluidElectrochromismElectroluminescence1.2TheClassificationofFunctionalPolymersChapter11.2TheClassificationofFunctionalPolymersPolymericPartingMaterials高分子別離材料MembraneReleasedMembraneSemipermeableMembraneIonExchangeResinPolymericFlocculatingAgentChapter11.2TheClassificationofFunctionalPolymersAbsorbentPolymericMaterials高分子吸附材料PolymericAdsorptionResinSuperAdsorbentPolymerOilAbsorbentPolymerChapter11.2TheClassificationofFunctionalPolymersPolymericIntellectiveMaterials高分子智能材料MemoryMaterialsInformationStorageMaterialsInductionMaterialsChapter11.2TheClassificationofFunctionalPolymersPolymerinMedicine醫(yī)藥用高分子材料MedicalPolymersMedicinalPolymersChapter11.2TheClassificationofFunctionalPolymersHighPerformanceEngineeringMaterials高性能工程材料PolymerLiquidCrystalsHighTemperaturePolymersFunctionFibreMaterialsBiodegradablePolymersChapter11.3ThePreparationmethodsofFunctionalPolymersPolymerizedFunctionlizedCompositeTodaymostfunctionalpolymersaretailoredforspecificpropertiesandthereforespecialapplications.Chapter11.3ThePreparationmethodsofFunctionalPolymersanionicpolym