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山東省青島市私立智榮中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wordcame______BingzhouandWuchengRoadwouldbewidenedtoeasethetrafficburden.A.when
B.that
C.which
D./參考答案:B2.語音(每題1分,共計(jì)5分)1.
ugly
A.reputation
B.business
C.consume
D.accustomed2.
speech
A.stomach
B.technical
C,march
D.character3.
robot
A.tough
B.growth
Clong
D.done4.
breath
A.faith
B.southern
C.breathe
D.within5.
waved
A.improved
B.limited
C.needed
D.grasped參考答案:1-5DCBAA3.It_____inthehall_____theanniversaryceremonyistobeheldtomorrowafternoon.A.is,where
B.is,thatC.was,where
D.was,that參考答案:B考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that或who(強(qiáng)調(diào)人時(shí))從句。判斷強(qiáng)調(diào)句的依據(jù)為將此結(jié)構(gòu)去掉,句子結(jié)構(gòu)依然完整。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語inthehall。句意:周年紀(jì)念典禮將于明天下午在大禮堂舉行?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本句型是“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that/who+其他部分”。被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分可以是主語、賓語和狀語等。②強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的一般疑問句只需將is/was提前;特殊疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)是“疑問詞+is/was+it+that從句”。③如果原句中含有“notuntil”,在強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語時(shí),將主句中的否定詞not連同狀語一起提前。④do/does/did強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:do/does/did只能對謂語進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào),且只能用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的肯定句中。4.Ifthesekind-heartedsoldiers___uslastweek,wewouldnothavesuchagoodharvest.A.helped
B.hadhelped
C.hadnothelped
D.didn’thelp參考答案:C5.Itwashisremarks___hemadeattheconference___leftmewonderingabouthisrealpurpose.A.which;which
B.\;which
C.that;that
D.that;\參考答案:C略6._________pressurefromFrance,Germanyhasfinallyadjusteditspolicies.A.On
B.Over
C.In
D.Under參考答案:D7.“I’vetoldyouamilliontimes---_______mybelongingsalone!”shoutedPaulangrily.
A.keep
B.leave
C.set
D.lay參考答案:B8.TheTowerofLondonis____theChurchtower.A.twicehighthan
B.twotimesashighasC.twicehigheras
D.threetimestheheightof參考答案:D9.Mycarhasbrokendown.I’llhaveit_____immediately.A.repair
B.torepairC.repairing
D.repaired參考答案:D10.
HarryPotterstoriesare____boththeteenagersandadults.A.appealingto.
B.appealto.
C.allergicto
D.appealingfor參考答案:A11.Heputforwardhissuggestionatthemeetingthateverymeans________tosavethecropsbeforethestormcame.A.shouldbetried
B.wastriedC.shouldtry
D.tried參考答案:A12.Shewas________bywhathesaid.A.wounded
B.hurt
C.injured
D.damaged
參考答案:B略13.Havingtakenourseats,______.A.theprofessorbeganthelectureB.thelecturebeganinnotimeC.wewereattractedbythelectureimmediately
D.thebellannouncedthebeginningofthelecture
參考答案:C14.Julieisoneofthewomenwhoalways________thelatestfashions.A.makeupfor
B.getalongwith
C.keepupwith
D.putupwith參考答案:C15.Thedoctorsaidthatthepatienthad________atonce.A.tooperate
B.tobeoperated
C.operated
D.tobeoperatedon參考答案:D略16.Whenthedriverfinallydiscoveredthetrolleybus________towardshimthroughthefog,hetriedtomovebuthistyresgotstuckinthemuddyground.
A.coming
B.come
C.comes
D.tocome參考答案:A17.Iassistedhimtocheckallthestorybooks____totheHongshanPrimarySchoolnextweek.A.sent
B.sending
C.tobesent
D.beingsent參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Playingisseriousbusinessforchildren.As____41____matteroffactit's____42____theydobest!Askthemwhytheydoit,andkidswillprobablysay,“Becauseit'sfun!"Butit'smuchmorethanthat.It'salsogoodforthem.Studiesshowthatfrombirthbabiesbeginlearningthroughplay.Theyuse____43____(them)fivesensestogetknowtheirnewworld.Touchingallowsthem____44____(discover)howdifferentthingsfeel.Brightlycolor1edtoysandclothinghelpdevelopababy'ssenseofsight.Whensmallchildrenchoosewhichtoytoplay____45____,theybegindevelopingtheirabilitiesin____46____(make)decisions.Childrenlovetoysthatallowthemtousetheir____47____(imagine).Sometimesanemptyboxismorefunthanahigh—techtoy.That's____48____aboxcanbecomeanythingachildimaginesittobe.Crayons,paintsandPlay—Doh(彩色塑泥)arealsogoodbecausetheyallowchildrentocreate.____49____(tradition)buildingblocksteachimportantpre—mathskillslikeproblem—solving.Playingdoesn'tbecomeanylessimportantoncechildrenstartschool.Manyvaluablelessonsaboutlife____50____(learn)ontheschoolplayground.Kidslearnhowtoshare,taketurnsandplaybytherules.參考答案:41.a
42.what
43.their
44.todiscover
45.with
46.making
47.imagination
48.because
49.Traditional
50.arelearned/learnt【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是玩具對于孩子們的重要意義。通過游戲,孩子們學(xué)習(xí)如何分享,輪流和游戲規(guī)則?!?1題詳解】考查冠詞的用法。asamatteroffact固定搭配。故答案為a?!?2題詳解】考查what作代詞的用法。此處是一個(gè)表語從句,所填引導(dǎo)詞既其引導(dǎo)作用同時(shí)又作從句謂語動(dòng)詞的賓語,其雙重作用,故答案為what。【43題詳解】考查代詞的用法。句意:他們用他們的五種感官來了解他們的新世界。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,故答案為their?!?4題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞(不定式)的用法。固定搭配:allowsb.todosth.“允許某人做某事”。故答案為todiscover?!?5題詳解】考查介詞的用法。句意:當(dāng)小孩子選擇玩哪個(gè)玩具時(shí),他們就開始發(fā)展自己做決定的能力。固定搭配:playwith“拿------玩”。故答案為with?!?6題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞(-ing形式)的用法。句意:當(dāng)小孩子選擇玩哪個(gè)玩具時(shí),他們就開始發(fā)展自己做決定的能力。介詞后面用動(dòng)名詞作賓語,故答案為making?!?7題詳解】考查名詞的用法。句意:孩子們喜歡能讓他們發(fā)揮想象力的玩具。此處形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,故答案為imagination。48題詳解】考查連詞的用法。That’sbecause…那是應(yīng)為……。此處是because引導(dǎo)的表語從句,故答案為because。【49題詳解】考查形容詞的用法。句意:傳統(tǒng)的積木教授重要的數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)技能,比如解決問題的能力。此處buildingblocks“積木”是名詞,由形容詞來修飾,故答案為Traditional。【50題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:關(guān)于生活的許多寶貴經(jīng)驗(yàn)都是在學(xué)校操場上學(xué)到的。此處句子主語lessons是復(fù)數(shù)形式,和謂語動(dòng)詞learn之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且指現(xiàn)在的情況,所以句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故答案為arelearned/learnt?!军c(diǎn)睛】1.動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事;wantsb.todo想讓某人做某事;invitesb.todo邀請某人做某事;
asksb.todo請求某人做某事;ordersb.todo命令某人做某事;tellsb.todo告訴某人做某事;forcesb.todo強(qiáng)迫某人做某事;allowsb.todo允許某人做某事;forbidsb.todo禁止某人做某事;persuadesb.todo勸說某人做某事。本題第4小題是動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語,固定搭配:allowsb.todosth.“允許某人做某事”。故答案為todiscover。2.不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/lookat/listentosb.dosth.注意:helpsb.(to)dosth.溫馨提示:不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語,但是變成被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)要把to加上。Hemademefeelathome.(主動(dòng)語態(tài))Iwasmadetofeelathome.(被動(dòng)語態(tài))三、閱讀理解19.Imagineyouaredoingthisreadinginthistextonthecomputer;whatelseareyoudoing?Maybeyou’reeatingasandwichordrinkingacupofStarbucks.Shouldyoueatwhilereading?Therearen’tmanybelievablenumbers,butwedoknowthenumberofpeoplewhoeatwhilesittinginfrontofsometypeofscreenisgrowing.Arecentstudyfoundthat33percentoffamiliesalwayshavetheTVonduringmealtimesandanother27percentpeoplehaveitonatleasthalfthetime.Another10percentmaybetexting,emailingortalkingonacellphonewhileeating.Anytypeofthesebehaviorsisbad,consideringthefollowingevidence:ACanadianstudyfoundthatchildrenwhowatchmorethanthreehoursofcartoonsadayare50percentmorelikelytobefatthanchildrenwhowatchfewerthantwohours.Theresearchersconcludedthatmorethan60percentofoverweightincidentscanbeconnectedwithscreenwatchingtoomuch.Athree-weekstudyfoundthatadultswhousuallyplaywithsmartphoneslessburned119morecaloriesperday.OneChicagoresearcherfoundthatpeopleeatmorepotatochipswhilereadingonlinethanwhentheyhavethelaptopturnedoff.Therehasbeenverylittleinvestigation(調(diào)查)intoeatingwithyoureyesstaringatascreenorreadingabook,butitislikelythathismindlesseatingisrelatedtoweightgain.Simplyspeaking,yourbrainhasnoideawhatisgoingonwithyourmouthbecauseitisoccupiedbyotherthings.Youdon’tnoticehowfullyourstomachis,andyouoftendon’tevennoticethetasteortheactofchewingandswallowing,asaresultofwhich,developinganadapteddietaryhabitisamust.64.Theauthoranswersthequestionraised
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