浙江省溫州市樂清龍西鄉(xiāng)中學高二英語期末試題含解析

浙江省溫州市樂清龍西鄉(xiāng)中學高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.All________bloodmustbetestedforHIVandotherinfections.

A.donate

B.donation

C.donated

D.todonate參考答案：C2.Woulditbe

foryoutopickmeupattheairportatfiveo'clock?

A.adequate

B.shabby

C.convenient

D.beneficial參考答案：C略3.Theproblemheputforthatthemeetingwas_______.WhichoneofthefollowingisWRONG?

A.worththinkingover

B.worthtoconsider

C.worthyofbeingthoughtover

D.worthyofconsideration參考答案：B略4.—IfI_____BarackObama,I________toreceivetheNobelPrizeforPeace.

—Really?Why?

A.weretobe;donotgoB.am;willnotgo

C.were;wouldnotgo

D.wouldbe;werenottogo參考答案：C略5.Theexplorerssailedontheoceanfortwoweeksand______foundthemysteriousland.A.generally

B.evetually

C.extremely

D.convinced

參考答案：B6.Wecanseemonumentshereandthere.Thosewhohavemadegreat________tohumanbeingsandsocietywillneverbeforgotten.A．advance

B．effortC．contributions

D．achievements參考答案：C7.Inmyopinion,thetime

studentsdevotetocomputergameshasabadeffectontheirstudies.A.inwhich

B.onwhich

C.when

D.that參考答案：D略8.Thoughitisonlyoneyear______hecametothecity,itseemsthathehasagoodknowledgeofeverycornerhere.A.since

B.before

C.after

D.when參考答案：A9.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis_______thereachofthosewithaverage

incomes.

A.over

B.within

C.beyond

D.below參考答案：C略10.It’sreportedthatcustomerscouldstartusingtheirphonestobuy______coffeeinsomestores,whichis________firstpay-by-phonepracticeintheUSA．A.a;the

B./;/

C.a;/

D.the;the參考答案：A11.---Howdoyoufindthespeechmadebytheheadmaster?It’ssaidtobeabitboring.---Oh,it’s______boring;infactratherinspiringandinteresting.A.anythingbut

B.nothingbut

C.allbut

D.nomore參考答案：A試題分析：考查固定短語。句意：你認為校長所做的演講如何，據說很無聊。一點也不無聊，事實上很有趣且很鼓舞人心。根據infactratherinspiringandinteresting.可知選Aanythingbut絕不，根本不12.Mycomputerisoutof_________orderallofasudden.Couldyoudome________favorandtypetheplanformerightnow?A.the;a B.the;不填 C.不填;a D.不填;不填參考答案：C13.I_______havebeenmorethansixyearsoldwhentheaccidenthappened.

A.shouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：B略14.

_______itiswhenyouswimintheWestLakeinsummer!A.Whatafun

B.Howfun

C.Howfunny

D.Whatfun參考答案：D15.HespokeEnglishsowellthatItook_______forgrantedthathewasanAmerican.

A.that

B.this

C.which

D.it參考答案：D略14.I______afluwhenIwasonaspringoutingwithmyclassmates.A.caughtup

B.pickedup

C.tookup

D.broughtup參考答案：B略17.____fromaChinesecharactermeaningpeople,themascot“Haibao”showsthecharacterofChineseculture.A.Created

B.Creating

C.Tocreate

D.Tobecreated參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.WhenyoutakeawalkinanyofthecitiesintheWest,youcanseealotofpeople61._________(walk)withdogs.Itisstilltruethatadogisthemostusefulandfaithfulanimalintheworld,butthereasonswhypeoplekeepadog62._________(change).Intheolddayspeopleusedtotraindogstoprotectthemselvesagainstattacksbyotherbeasts.And63.________(late)theycame64.___________(realize)thatadogwasnotonlyusefulforprotection,65.__________willingtoobeyhismaster.Forexample,whenpeopleuseddogsforhunting,thedogswouldnoteatwhatwascaughtwithout66________(permit).Butnowpeopleinthecityneednotprotectthemselvesagainstattacksofanimals.Whydotheykeepdogs,then?Somepeoplekeepdogstoprotectthemselvesfromrobbery.Butthe67_____________(important)reasonisforcompanionship.Forachild,68.____________dogishisbestfriendwhenhehasnofriendstoplaywith.Foryoungcouples,adogis69.___________childwhentheyhavenochildren.Foroldcouples,adogisalsotheirchildwhentheirrealchildrenhavegrownup.Sothemainreasonwhypeoplekeepdogshaschangedfromprotection70._________friendship.參考答案：61.

walking62.

havechanged63.

later64.

torealize65.

but66.

permission67.mostimportant68.

a69.their

70.

to試題分析：狗一直都是人類最好的朋友，文章介紹了人們養(yǎng)狗的許多原因。69.their

考查代詞。此處用their指代前面的年輕的夫妻的，故用their。70.

to考查代詞。此處是固定搭配，from……to……：從……到……，故用to.【名師點睛】語法填空的解題技巧語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運用能力。我們在解題前應快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以進行填寫。在讀懂的基礎上，再結合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設計分三種情況：1.純空格試題的解題技巧首先分析句子結構，根據所缺成分確定哪類詞。然后，根據句子意思，確定具體填什么詞，或根據兩句間的邏輯關系確定具體用哪個連詞。此處考查的冠詞a的填寫。2.給出了動詞的試題解題技巧首先，判斷要填的動詞是謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞。若句子沒有別的謂語動詞或者雖然已有謂語動詞，但需填的動詞與之是并列關系，所給動詞就是謂語動詞，若是謂語動詞就要考慮時態(tài)和語態(tài)；若句子有謂語動詞則用非謂語動詞（動詞不定式、現在分詞、動名詞和過去分詞）。3.詞匯轉換題解題技巧這類題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據該詞在句中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。DidtheiPodkillmusic?DIDSteveJobskillthemusicindustry?That’sthequestiononmanypeople’slipssincerockstarJonBonJoviaccusedtheapplebossofpersonallydestroyingthemusicindustry.BonJovicentershiscriticism(批評)onhowhebelievesmusicdownloadinghasrobbedyoungpeopleofwhathecallsthe“beautyofbuyingonalbum”,“Kidstodayhavemissedthebeautyoftakingyourallowance(零花錢)moneyandmakingadecisionbasedontheJacket,notknowingwhattherecordsoundedlike,”hesaid.Butfarfromkillingtheindustry,manyyoungpeopletodaythinkJobshasbeenablessing(帶來幸運的人),offeringyouinstant,andselectiveaccesstoawholeworldofmusic.KeithStaskiewiczatEntertainmentWeeklyspeaksforthefeelingsofmanymusiclovers.HebelieveslisteningtoMp3sratherthanrecordsorCDs“justsavesthemmoney”anddoesn’t“eliminate(消除)thesenseofdiscoverytheygetfromnewmusic”,Staskiewiczalsoarguesthatit’swrongtoblameJobsandApplefordestroyinganything.“Changeisjustpartofthebusiness,”Staskiewiczsaid.“Nodoubtin50years,JustinBieberwillcomplaininhisRockandRollHallofFameinductionspeechabouthowkidsdon’tlistentoiPodsanymore.”Fornow,though,itappearsthatmusicdownloadingissettocontinueforthenearfuture.AccordingtoSummerRedstone,chairmanofmediacompanyViacom,iTuneshas“resurrected(復興)themusicindustrybycreatingalegal,affordablepurchasingsystemforfans”.Butrecentsurveyssuggestedthat,despitethe“l(fā)egalizing”ofmusicdownloadingviasiteslikeiTunes,youngpeoplearestillchoosingtodownloadmusicillegally.AreportbyJupiterResearchsuggestedthatillegaldownloadingsitesareusedthreetimesasmuchaslegalones.Theproblem,accordingtoitsanalystMarkMulligan,ishowtoday’syouthgrowupviewingmusicassomethingtheycangetforfree.“Unlessthemusicindustrycanshifttheseconsumers(消費者)whiletheyareyoungawayfromfreeconsumptiontopaidmusicformats(格式)，theymayneverdevelopmusicpurchasingbehavior,”warnedMulligan“recordingindustrycouldsufferlong-termharm.”66.JonBonJovithinksSteveJobshasdestroyedthemusicindustrybecause________.A.AppleencouragesillegalmusicdownloadingB.childrentodayprefermusicdownloadingtobuyingalbumsC.childrentodaydonotliketodiscovernewmusicD.childrendon’tcarewhatarecordsoundslike67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“jacket”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.coat

Bcover

Cskin

Dpeel68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmightKeithStaskiewiczagreewithaccordingtothearticle?A.Recor