山西省朔州市山陰吳馬營鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省朔州市山陰吳馬營鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Doyouthinkourteacher’sadvicewill_____solvingtheproblem?A.devoteto

B.resultfrom

C.contributeto

D.lookforwardto參考答案：C2.Isitinthatredbuilding________wecanlearnandenjoyarichandcolor1fullife________about 100Chinesepaintingswillbeondisplay?A．where；that

B．that；where C．which；that

D．that；which參考答案：A3.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson________shecouldturnforhelp.A.that

B.who

C.fromwhom D.towhom參考答案：D4.Anewstandardhasbeen________tojudgewhethertheproductsfittherequirements.

A.decided

B.set

C.determined

D.bent參考答案：B

5.They______asmalllaboratoryanddevotedeverysparemomenttothiswork.A.pickedup

B.putup

C.setup

D.grewup參考答案：C6.Aquarrel_________,whichmadehim______hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakaway

B.brokeout;breakawayfrom

C.wasbrokenaway;breakdownD.brokedown;breakout參考答案：B7.Ifyoufatherknowsthatyoucheatedintheexam,hewillbe_______alittleangry.

A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：B8.Onlythen________theimportanceofmyhealth.A.didIrealize

B.hadIrealized

C.Irealized

D.Ihadrealized參考答案：A9.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis________.

A.ability

B.force

C.strength

D.mind參考答案：C10.ItwasinFrance_______JuliefirstmetRobert.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when參考答案：A11.---Theenemydidn'tstop,instead,they______towardsthevillageatafasterspeed.

---Sothevillagerswereindanger.

A.removed B.behaved C.struggled D.advanced參考答案：D12.Pleasesendmealltheinformation_______youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.which參考答案：B考查定語從句。先行詞為information，定語從句中_______youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.謂語動(dòng)詞have缺少賓語，但是先行詞前有all修飾，故選B。13.Someadultsareso_____withthemahjonggamethatit'saffectingtheirhealth．

A．devoted

B．a(chǎn)ddicted

C．a(chǎn)bsorbed

D．obsessed參考答案：D略14.Bythetimethereporterarrivedatthespot,theinjured_______tohospital.A.havebeentaken

B.hadbeentakenC.weretaken

D.wouldbetaken參考答案：B15.Itissaidthatmanystreetsinthiscityhavebeen______forculturalprotection.A.leftoutB.carriedout C.markedout

D.stoodout參考答案：C16.Anewstudyshowsthatpeoplewhospendtoomuchtimeonlinetendto_______thepeopleandtheworldaroundthem.A.correspondwith

B.withdrawfrom

C.combthrough

D.putthrough參考答案：B17.He’d_________avolleyballcourtonthebeachwithstick.A.turnedout B.markedout C.madeout

D.brokenout參考答案：B解析：句意：他用棍棒在海灘上畫出了一塊排球場(chǎng)。二、新的題型18.

Mottoisashortstatementgivingaruleonhowtobehave,

61

caninspireusespeciallywhenweare

62

(face)withdifficulties.Manyofushaveourmottoes,suchas“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”O(jiān)r“Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.”,andsoon.Mymottois“Godhelpsthosewhohelp

63

.”SometimesIamlazyanddon’twanttomakeefforts

64(work)hard,

65themomentIthinkofmymottoIwillgetenergeticagainanddevotemyself

66

whatIamdoing.Iwritemymotto

67Icanseeiteasily.EverytimeIfailinmyexamandbegintoloseheart,thesightofmymottoinspiresmewithmuch

68

(confident).Mymottoalsomakesmebecome

69

independentperson.Thatistosay,Iwon’trelyonotherseasily.Myfriends,whatisyourmotto?Ifyoustillhaven’tgotamotto,pleasechoose

70

becauseamottocanhaveagreateffectonyou.

參考答案：61.which

62.faced

63.themselves

64.towork

65.but

66.to

67.where

68.confidence69.an

70.one三、閱讀理解19.Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,backintheeleventhcenturyB.C.Touseitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butactuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainstrain.Itwasfirstusedasashadeagainstthesun.WeknowitwasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse;itbecameasymbolofhonorandauthority.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyalpeopleorbythoseinhighoffice.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.AndtheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece.ButitisbelievedthatthefirstpersonsinEuropetousetheumbrellasasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringtheMiddleAges,theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelate16thcentury.Andagainitbecameasymbolofpowerandauthority.By1680,theumbrellaappearedinFrance,andlateroninEngland.Bytheeighteenthcentury,theumbrellawasusedagainstrainthroughoutmostofEurope.Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn’tuntilthetwentiethcenturythatwomen’sumbrellasbegantobemadeinavarietyofcolor1s.67.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueabouttheumbrella?A.Nooneexactlyknowswhowastheinventoroftheumbrella.Theumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasprotectionagainstthesun.Theumbrellachangedmuchinstyleintheeighteenthcentury.InEurope,theGreeksweret