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2022年廣東省汕尾市香洲中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Ithoughtyoumighthavegotdrunk.—Yes,I____.A.a(chǎn)lmosthave
B.a(chǎn)lmosthadC.a(chǎn)lmostdid
D.mighthave參考答案:C2.–-MissSmith,woulditbeallrightifImissedtheEnglishtestnextweek?--________oryou’llhavetotakethecourseagain.
A.Oh,comeon!
B.It’suptoyou
C.Ok.
D.I’mafraidnot.參考答案:D略3.Thecoupleareunabletohavechildrenoftheirown,buthopeto_______one.A.adapt
B.receive
C.adopt
D.keep參考答案:C4.Thestudentshavedecidedonafinaldatebywhicheveryone
readingthebooksassignedbytheirprofessor.A.finishes B.finishedC.havefinished D.willhavefinished參考答案:D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:學(xué)生們決定了最后的日期,到那時(shí)每個(gè)人都將讀完教授布置的書。根據(jù)“afinaldatebywhich”可知此處表示將來已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)該用將來完成時(shí),故D項(xiàng)正確。5.Heseemstobequiterelaxed,hishands________behindhisback.
A.crossing
B.crossed
C.tocross
D.cross參考答案:B6.WangHaoandChuYafeiledChinato________goldand
silverfinishin________20-kilometerwalk,thefirstathleticeventattheAsianGames.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.不填;a
D.不填;the
.參考答案:A考查冠詞的用法。句意:王浩和褚亞飛在20公里競(jìng)走中分別為中國(guó)奪得了一枚金牌和一枚銀牌,這是亞運(yùn)會(huì)的第一個(gè)比賽項(xiàng)目。第一空處泛指結(jié)果,第二空特指20公里競(jìng)走這個(gè)比賽項(xiàng)目。
7.Helookedintotheroomagaintoseeifhe
anythingbehind. A.1eft
B.wouldleft
C.hasarrived
D.hadleft參考答案:D8.Itishightimeyou
____yourhomework.A.do
B.havedoneC.willdo
D.did參考答案:D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:你確實(shí)該去做作業(yè)了。Itis(high)timethat后面的從句謂語動(dòng)詞要用過去式或用should加動(dòng)詞原形,但should不可省略,表示“是該做......得時(shí)候了”。所以此空填shoulddo或者did,故選D。9.—It’sbeensuchalongday!IfeelasifI’mgoingtostopbreathing.—Oh,comeon!It’llbeonlyeightmonths______youtaketheCollegeEntranceExaminations.A.until
B.after
C.when
D.before參考答案:D10.Thegovernmentmustbevery_____aboutsettingpoliciesandmakenodecisionuntiltheyarequitesureitistherightone.
A.particular
B.concerned
C.cautious
D.certain參考答案:C11.Theboyknockeddownbythecarstoodupallbyhimself,________unhurt.A.apparently
B.doubtfully
C.unfortunately
D.generally參考答案:A12.Mr.Smithwarnedhisdaughter______afterdrinking.A.toneverdrive
B.neverdriving
C.nevertodrive
D.neverdrive參考答案:C略13.Sofarwe’vemadegreatprogress.____________,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedintime.A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Therefore
D.Besides參考答案:C14.——CanIreallygetamountainbicycleasarewardifIwintherace?——Absolutely!
A、Italldepends B、Imeanit C、You’vegotme D、SoWillyou參考答案:B15.----Haveyoufinishedallyourexercise?----Yes,
isleft.Asamatteroffact,theyareaseasyasABC.A.noone
B.none
C.neither
D.nothing參考答案:B16.TheChinesegovernmentholdsthatpeaceanddevelopment
theTaiwainStraitsisthe
correctpath.A.beyond
B.over
C.through
D.a(chǎn)cross參考答案:D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mygrandmotherbecameawidowin1970.Shortlyafterthat,wewenttothe
36
sheltertopickoutadogtokeepher
37
.Grandmadecidedonalittledogwithareddish-brownspotaboveeacheye.
38
thesespots,thedogwasnamedPenny.GrandmaandPennyquicklybecamevery
39
toeachother,butthatattachmentgrewmuchstrongeraboutthreeyearslater
40
Grandmahadastroke(中風(fēng)).Grandmacouldnolonger
41
,sowhenshecamehomefromthehospital,sheandPennywere
42
companions.Afterherstroke,itbecameareal
43
forGrandmatoletPennyinandoutbecause
44
wasatthebottomofaflightofstairs.Soamechanism(機(jī)械裝置)usingaropeandpulley(滑輪)was
45
fromthedoortoahandleatthetopofthestairs.Grandmajusthadtopullthehandletoopenandclosethedoor.Ifthestorewas
46
Penny’sfavoritedogfood,Grandmawouldmakeoneofus
47
Pennybrownedbeefwithpotatoesinit.Icanremember
48
mygrandmotherbysayingthatshelovedthatdogbetterthanshelovedherfamily.Astheyearspassed,itwasnot
49
forGrandmaandPennytoseparateeachother.IfGrandmawenttotakehernap(打盹),Pennystayedbyhersideuntilshe
50
.AsPennyaged,shecouldnolongerjumpuponthebed,soshe
51
ontherug(墊子)besidethebed.IfGrandmawentintothe
52
,Pennywouldwalkalongbesideher,waitoutsidethedoorandaccompanyher
53
tothebedorchair.Grandmaneverwentanywherewithouther54_
companionbyherside.Thetimecamewhenbothmygrandmother’sandPenny’s
55
werefailingfast.Afterfifteenyearsoflovingcompanionship,GrandmaandPennypassedawaywithinafewhoursofeachother.36.A.a(chǎn)nimal B.toy C.fish D.bird37.A.business B.firm C.company
D.friend38.A.Inspiteof B.Becauseof C.Insteadof D.Infrontof39.A.linked B.fastened C.attached D.tied40.A.before B.while C.until D.when41.A.think B.speak C.work D.study42.A.contrary B.content C.confident
D.constant43.A.problem B.question C.practice D.rule44.A.thedoor B.Grandma C.thewindow
D.Penny45.A.repaired B.fixed C.bought
D.loaded46.A.outof B.a(chǎn)headof C.awayfrom D.a(chǎn)partfrom47.A.show B.hand C.borrow D.cook48.A.drawingattentionto
B.makinguseofC.breakingawayfrom
D.makingfunof49.A.necessary B.possible C.important
D.convenient50.A.recovered B.a(chǎn)woke C.slept
D.screamed51.A.rolled B.stood C.waited D.lay52.A.readingroom B.bedroom C.shop
D.bathroom53.A.back B.up C.off
D.down54.A.splendid B.remote C.faithful D.legal55.A.smell B.health C.habit
D.living參考答案:36-40ACBCD
41-45CDAAB
46-50ADDBB
51-55DDACB三、閱讀理解18.ResortsofeverykindhavesprunguptocatertotheEnglishmanneedtospendapartoftheyear,howeverbriefly,bytheseaside.NotowninBritainismorethaneightymilesfromtheseaandthereareseasideresortsallroundthecoast.OnasummerSundaymostoftheroadsthatleadtotheseaaxecongested(擁擠)withcarsfullofpeopleeagertogetabreathofseaair.Intheeveningwheneveryoneisfulloffood,ice-creamandlollypops,thereisthelongslowdrivehomeonroadscrowdedwithreturningcars.BrightonBrightonisoneofthebest-knownsouthcoastresortsandisverypopularfordaytripexcursions.ItisonlyfiftymilesfromLondonandcanbereachedbyfasttraininanhour.Attheweekendthepebbledbeachesarethrongedwithpeoplesunbathingorpickingtheirwaytothewater’sedgeforadip.BournemouthLocatedahundredmilesfromLondon,thebeachesarewideandsandy.Whitehouseslinetheclifftopsandnarrowvalleys,denselywoodedwithpinetrees,reachdowntotheshore.TheareaneartothetownofTorquayontheDevoncoastissometimescalledBritainsRivieraandtheclimateissomildthatpalmtreesgrowalongtheseafront.BlackpoolOnthenorth-westcoast,apopularresortforthepeopleintheindustrialnorth,Blackpoolisagay,noisytown,famousforitsamusementfacilitiesandthemagicallights.Atnightpeopletravelfrommilesaroundtoseetheextravaganzaoflightsdecoratingtheseafront.SouthendOntheeastcoastatthemouthoftheThames,Southendis,likeBrighton,oneofthefavoriteresortsofLondoners.ThepierhereisthelongestinBritainandoffersagreatvarietyofdifferingentertainments.1.Whydopeopleoftenhavealongslowdrivehomeonroadsinsummer?A.Becauseitisextremelyfarfromthesea.B.Becausetoomanyreturningcarsoftenmakeatrafficjam.C.Becausepeoplearefulloffood,ice-creamandlollypops.D.Becausepeopleareattractedintheresortssotheyleaveslowly.2.Whichresortisfamousforitsentertainmentsandgrandlights?A.Bournemouth. B.Blackpool.C.Brighton. D.Southend.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.TherearepalmtreesgrowingnearBournemouth.B.SouthendhasthelongestpierinBritain.C.SouthendisabetterpreferredresortthanBrightonbyLondonlocals.D.Peoplecrowdedintothewater’s
edgeatBrightonforaquickswim.參考答案:1.B
2.B
3.C本文為說明文。各種各樣的度假村涌現(xiàn)出來,迎合了英國(guó)人的需要。本文介紹了不列顛海岸線上4個(gè)供英國(guó)人每年在海灘度過大量時(shí)間的度假勝地?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“OnasummerSundaymostoftheroadsthatleadtotheseaaxecongested(擁擠)withcarsfullofpeopleeagertogetabreathofseaair.Intheeveningwheneveryoneisfulloffood,ice-creamandlollypops,thereisthelongslowdrivehomeonroadscrowdedwithreturningcars”得知夏天因?yàn)榉党誊囕v致使路上擁堵。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Blackpool部分中的“Onthenorth-westcoast,apopularresortforthepeopleintheindustrialnorth,Blackpoolisagay,noisytown,famousforitsamusementfacilitiesandthemagicallights”得知,Blackpool以其娛樂設(shè)施和奇妙壯麗的燈光而著名。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Southend部分中的“OntheeastcoastatthemouthoftheThames,Southendis,likeBrighton,oneofthefavoriteresortsofLondoners”得知Southend和Brighton同樣都是倫敦人最愛去的地方。故選C。19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A-F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A.Thesecretofthewriter’ssuccess
B.AwritewithenduringpopularityC.Well-receivedcreationtoencourageBrits
D.TheinsightintohumannatureE.Writingstylesindifferentstages
F.Thestoryappreciateforschoolstudents61.CharlesDickensisoftenthoughtofasoneof
England’sgreatwriters.Yetformanyhislanguageisold-fashionedandhisstoryplotsoftenimprobable.Why,Dickens,outofsomanyothergreatEnglishwriters,hasmadethelist?HowthentoexplainDickens’senduringpopularity?62.
OnereasonundoubtlyistheBritishgovernment’sinsistencethateverychildstudiesaDickensnovelatschool.AlongsideWillianShakespeare,CharlesDickensisacompulsory(必讀的)writeroneveryEnglishliteratureschoolreadinglist.Hisstories,thoughoftenover-longbytoday’sstandard,aresuperblywrittenmoraltales.Theyarefilledwithcolor1fulcharacters.63.
ButwhatmakeshisbooksstandoutfromotherEnglishwritersishisinsightintohumannature.Dickens,likeShakespeare,
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