Lesson5556（講義）新概念英語一冊

Lesson55TheSawyerfamily索耶一家人[詞匯]（11）★live[l?v] ①v.居?。ㄊ侵搁L久的居住，住在自己家中）eg.問：Wheredoyoulive?你住在哪里？答：liveinahotel住酒店×stayatahotel住酒店√livein住在一個比較大的地方（國家、城市）liveat住在一個比較小的地方（區(qū)、街道）②v.生存，活著eg.Fishcan’tlivewithoutwater.③v.過生活eg.liveahappylife過著快樂的生活★stay[ste?] v.呆在，停留stayin住在一個比較大的地方（國家、城市）stayat住在一個比較小的地方（區(qū)、街道）●stayup熬夜stayathome不愛出門的staywith和某人待在一起★home[h??m] ①n.家eg.Weletomyhome.歡迎來我家。homework家庭作業(yè)②adv.到家eg.gohome回家ehome回家●homelyadj.家常的eg.homelydish家常菜●homelessadj.無家可歸的●homelikeadj.像家的●homelandn.祖國●homemadeadj.家里自制的●hometownn.家鄉(xiāng)★housework[?ha?sw??k] n.家務[u]eg.dothehousework做家務活●house①n.房子eg.housewife家庭主婦②v.給...提供住房③v.收藏，儲存（貨物等）=storeeg.Iusethecuptohousethetea.我用這個杯子存放茶葉?！飈unch[l?nt?] n.午飯eg.eat/havebreakfast/lunch/dinner/supper/brunch/nightsnack★afternoon[?ɑ?ft??nu?n]n.下午=after+noon在中午以后★usually[?ju??u?li] adv.通?！駏sualadj.通常的，慣常的eg.Isitinmyusualseat.我坐在慣常的座位上。asusual像往常一樣★together[t??ɡee?(r)]adv.一起eg.drinkteatogether一起喝茶★evening[?i?vn??] n.晚上●eve前夜eg.ChristmasEve圣誕夜LunarNewYear’sEve大年夜★arrive[??ra?v] v.到達eg.arrivein住在一個比較大的地方（國家、城市）arriveat住在一個比較小的地方（區(qū)、街道）①v.到達，到來eg.ThetrainisexpectedtoarriveinLondonat8.20p.m.火車預計在晚上8點20分抵達倫敦。②v.時間來臨，嬰兒出生eg.Atlastthedayofgranduationarrived.畢業(yè)的那一天終于來臨。Sawyer’sbadyarrivedatmidnight.索耶的嬰兒是午夜時分降生的?！飊ight[na?[課文]TheSawyersliveat87KingStreet.索耶一家住在國王街87號?！癖硎尽靶铡囊患胰恕眛hesawyers(姓氏前面加定冠詞the,后面加s)thesawyerfamily(姓氏前面加定冠詞the，后面加family)Inthemorning,Mr.Sawyergoestoworkandthechildrengotoschool.早上，索耶先生去上班，孩子們去上學?！駃nthemorning在上午，是習慣用法●gotowork上班gooffwork下班Theirfathertakesthemtoschooleveryday.父親每天送孩子們去上學?！駎akesb.tosomeplace帶某人去某地●school前面沒有冠詞泛指“上學”，如在school前加the，則特指去某一學校做其他事。●everyday每天，在句中作狀語Mrs.Sawyerstaysathomeeveryday.索耶夫人每天呆在家里。●stayathome待在家里，是固定搭配，與stayhome的意思一樣，只不過在stayathome中，home是名詞，作介詞at的賓語，而在stayhome中，home是副詞，作狀語。Shedoesthehousework.她料理家務。Shealwayseatsherlunchatnoon.她總是在正午吃午飯?！馻tnoon下午，也叫midday●atnoon/night●如果說某日夜里，則用介詞oneg.onthenightofJune2●inthemorning/afternoon/eveningIntheafternoon,sheusuallyseesherfriends.下午，她總是會見她的朋友?！駍eesb.看望某人，拜訪某人●seesb.off給某人送行Theyoftendrinkteatogether.她們經常在一起喝茶?！馾rinktea=havetea喝茶Intheevening,thechildrenehomefromschool.傍晚，孩子們放學回家。Theyarrivehomeearly.他們到家很早?！馻rrivehome=ehome到家Mr.Sawyereshomefromwork.索耶先生下班回家。Hearriveshomelate.他到家很晚。●在本句中home和early都是副詞，下文中的home和late也是副詞。Atnight,thechildrenalwaysdotheirhomework.晚上，孩子們總是做作業(yè)。Thentheygotobed.然后去睡覺。Mr.Sawyerusuallyreadshisnewspaper,butsometimesheandhiswifewatchtelevision.索耶先生總是讀報紙，但有時和他的妻子一起看電視。語法：●頻率副詞always，often，sometimes，usually，never，seldom，once，hardly在句中位于be動詞、助動詞和情態(tài)動詞之后，行為動詞之前?！裨诜穸ň渲?，頻率副詞放在not的前或后要依意思來決定。eg.Theweatherisnotalwayspleasant.天氣并不總是很宜人。Theweatheralwaysisn’tpleasant.天氣總是不好。Lesson56課后練習答案A1Thechildrengotoschoolinthemorning.2Theirfathertakesthemtoschool.3Mrs.Sawyerstaysathome.4Shedoesthehousework.5Shealwayseatsherlunchatnoon.B1Whatdoesshedointhemorning?Shealwaysmakesthebedinthemorning.2Whatdoeshedointhemorning?Healwaysshavesinthemorning.3Whatdotheydointheevening?Theysometimeslistentothestereointheevening.4Whatdoeshedoeveryday?Healwayscleanstheblackboardeveryday.5Whatdotheydoatnight?Theyalwaysgotobedearlyatnight.6Whatdoesshedoeveryday?Sheusuallywashesthedisheseveryday.7Whatdotheydointheafternoon?Theyusuallytypesomelettersintheafternoon.8Whatdoesitdoeveryday?Itusuallydrinkssomemilkevery