高職公共英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)通章節(jié)答案期末考試題庫(kù)2023年

高職公共英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)通超星課后章節(jié)答案期末考試題庫(kù)2023年Whileitmaybemoreconvenienttoownacar,itisalsoexpensiveandtroublesomeattimes.

______________

答案:

possess

Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Youreventualsuccessintheexperimentisaverygoodexample.

______________

答案:

acaseinpoint

Frequentsleeplessnessmaybeasignofsomepsychologicalorphysicalproblem.

______________

答案:

anindication

Thereislittlesenseintreatingthechildsoseverely.Afterallheistooyoungtoknowthathewasdoingwrong.

______________

答案:

beinghardon；beingsohardon

Fillineachoftheblankswithawordsorphrasefromthetext.Changetheformswherenecessary.1.

We________

thatourplanwillmeetwithresistance.(估計(jì)，預(yù)測(cè))2.

Itwouldbewiseto_______thisdelicateproblemwithcalmnessandpatience.(處理，解決)3.Dickthoughtthatifhewasn’tabletotakethemachineapart,_____________nootherworkerintheplantcould,either.(可能)4.Doyouthinkbusdriversshould___________thepassengers’safety?(負(fù)全責(zé))5.

AtfirstTomthoughtthatwithhisknowledge,skillandexperiencehe____________findasatisfactoryjob.（一定）6.Aslongasyoukeeptrying,youwillbeableto___________thisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.（解決）7.Jim’sfriendssaidthatthenoisepollutionintheircitywasterrible,buttheyhadto_______it.(忍耐)

答案:

anticipate###handle;solve;dealwith###chanceswerethat###takefullresponsibilityfor；takesoleresponsibilityfor###wasboundto###resolve;solve###livewith

my___________opinionthatyoushouldresign.

答案:

considered

Wecanusethesentence"____________"toconcludethesuggestionswemakeinthelastparagraph.

答案:

Onlyinthiswaycanwesolvetheproblem.

一篇普通的議論文的寫(xiě)作框架可以大致可以歸結(jié)為3個(gè)部分。文章的第2段通常會(huì)具體寫(xiě)以下哪方面內(nèi)容？

答案:

分析利弊或闡述原因

在寫(xiě)議論文時(shí)，要表達(dá)自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)，可以用以下哪些句子結(jié)構(gòu)引出？

答案:

Frommyperspective,...###AsfarasIamconcerned,...

Inthisexercise,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfromS1toS10withtheexactwordsyouhaveheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.[音頻]IwasasurgeonatYaleandhadawonderfulwifeandfivebeautifulchildren.____________(S1),mylifewasasuccess.ButIwasunhappy.

Likemanydoctors,I'dbeentrainedtokeepanemotional____________(S2)frommypatients.Itreatedpeople's____________(S3)butshielded|(庇護(hù))|myselffromtheirlives.IwassomiserablebehindthewallI'dbuildthatI____________(S4)leavingmedicine.

Beforedoingso,though,Idecidedtotry____________(S5).I'dallowmyselfto____________(S6)thoseinmycare.OnceItookthatstep,Ibegantoseehowstrangeitisfordoctorsto____________(S7)patients.Yes,asurgeondealswithcancerbutcancer____________(S8)inpeople.SoIcameoutfrombehindmydeskandaskedpatientstocallme____________(S9).Myworldchanged.Itwasnowvery____________(S10)toworkasadoctorandhelppeoplelivebetter,longerlives.

答案:

Bymoststandards###distance###diseases###considered###adifferentwayofpracticingmedicine###showconcernfor###standapartfrom###grows###bymyfirstname###satisfying

outofbed,dressanddrivetothehospitaltoseethepatientmyself.

答案:

awake

hasto__________thefactthatheisnolongerhealthy.

答案:

livewith

ishardtopleaseandalwayslooksateverythingwith_______eyes.

答案:

critical

trouble___________mycarstartedthismorning.

答案:

getting

Iwascrossingthestreetandwasalmosthitbyan_______.

答案:

ambulance

Freemedicalserviceis_______tonearlyallthecollegestudentsinChina.

答案:

available

WhentalkingaboutChineseculture,peopleoften_______itsoriginwiththeYellowRiver.

答案:

associate

Oneofthestrategiesofwritingawell-organizedcompositionispartdivision.

答案:

對(duì)

Topicsentencesareimportantinformingawell-organizedcomposition.

答案:

對(duì)

Directions:Fillineachoftheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswithawordorphrasechosenfromthebox.Changetheformswherenecessary.plus

protest

inturn

salary

incompetent1.Thoughthejobrequiresagreatdealofeffort,the_____isquitelow.2.Itwasalongdrivetogettothebeachandwethreetookthewheel_____.3.Allthelocalfarmers_____againstthebuildingofanewairportontheirrichfarmland.4.The_____typisthadtoretypetheletterthreetimes.5.Thisjobrequiresauniversitydegree______atleastfiveyears’experienceofteaching.

答案:

salary;1.salary###inturn;2.inturn###protested;3.protested###incompetent;4.incompetent###plus;5.plus

Ihavenotheardanythingfromhimsincehis_______.

答案:

departure

Shegavehima_______thatshecouldnotcometohisparty.

答案:

hint

Ifyouhaveanyproblemsduringyourstudyhere,pleasedonot_______tocallmeforhelp

答案:

hesitate

Hewenttoapply________theconsul_________apassport.

答案:

to,for

He________innocentofthecrime.

答案:

proved

Theyfailedtofufillthetaskintimebecausetheywere__________hands.

答案:

shortof

Hewasaskedtohave___________withthemanagerforajob.

答案:

aninterview

在寫(xiě)議論文時(shí)，以下哪些句子結(jié)構(gòu)適合用來(lái)在第一段中描述某種現(xiàn)象？

答案:

Thepicturerevealsasevereproblemthat...###Fromthechart,wecancometotheconclusionthat...###...moreandmoreproblemsarebroughttoourattention,oneofwhichisthat...

Ourchancesofwinningareslim.Theunderlinedwordmeans__________.

答案:

small

一篇普通的議論文的寫(xiě)作框架可以大致可以歸結(jié)為3個(gè)部分。文章的第2段通常寫(xiě)____________

答案:

分析利弊或闡述原因

Whattheyproducedhasnoany_______value.Butitisveryusefultotheirresearch.

答案:

commercial

Althoughingreatdanger,thewoundedstilldidnotwantto_______fromthefront.

答案:

withdraw

Therebuildingplanwas_______tothecommittee.

答案:

submitted

Anewideabeganto_______fromhismindwhenhewasonhiswaybackhome.

答案:

emerge

Hecheckedcarefullyto_____thepossibleerrorsinhisdesign.

答案:

eliminate

在寫(xiě)議論文時(shí)，以下哪些句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以用來(lái)引出某個(gè)現(xiàn)象的利弊或?qū)δ超F(xiàn)象的兩種不同觀(guān)點(diǎn)？

答案:

People'sopinionsvarywhentheytalkabout...###Somemaintainthat....whileothersbelieve...

We_______thatitwilltakeanotherfourmonthstofinishthisplan.

答案:

estimate

Thetwopicturesare_______.Wedon’tknowwhichisthecopy.

答案:

identical

Hersmile_______hersecreteventhoughshedidn’tadmitthefact.

答案:

revealed

Wedon’tthinkthathis_______abilityhasbeenwelldeveloped.

答案:

potential

Youarevery_______totakethetroubletohelpme.Icannotthankyouenough.

答案:

thoughtful

Waterandairare_______tohumanbeings.Wecannotlivewithoutthem.

答案:

essential

Youshouldkeepcalmduringyour_______test.Donotbenervous.

答案:

oral

Hisproposalis_______toallofusandyoudonotneedtotellusmoreaboutit.

答案:

apparent

Hewas__________anassistantsecretaryoftheDepartmentofTransportationin1982.

答案:

appointed

SheisRussian__________andBritishbymarriage.

答案:

bybirth

Janelawaysgoesoutofherwaytohelpthosepeopleintrouble.Theunderlinedwordsmean________.

答案:

takestrouble

Inwritinganessay,weshouldpayattentiontothefollowing3aspects:tothepoint,well-organizedstructureandlanguage.

答案:

對(duì)

Heexpectedhisorderstobecarriedoutonthespot.Theunderlinedwordsmean_________.

答案:

atonce

Thedoctor_________thepasthistoryofthepatientbeforetreatingthem.

答案:

lookedinto

Fillintheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.

[音頻]

DirtyFarmerWhileservingasAmerica'svicepresident,ThomasJefferson,dressedindirtyworkingclothes,enteredBaltimore'sfinesthoteloneeveningandaskedforaroom.The____1___,acertainMr.Boyden,turnedhim___2__.SoonthereafterBoyden,___3___oftheidentityofhis__4___visitor,promptly___5___severalservantstofindhimandofferasmanyroomsashisheart___6____.Jefferson,havingfoundaroominanotherhotel,sentBoyden's____7____awaywiththefollowingmessage:"TellBoydenthatI_8___hisgood_____9___highly,butifhehasnoroomforadirtyfarmer,heshallhave___10___forthevicepresident."

答案:

owner###away###informed###distinguished###dispatched###desired###representative###value###intentions###none

Fillintheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.

[音頻]ABriefIntroductiontoThomasJeffersonThomasJefferson(1743-1826)isbestrememberedasagreatPresidentandastheauthoroftheDeclarationofIndependence.Healsowon___1___fameasadiplomat,apoliticalthinker,anda___2___oftheDemocraticParty.

Jefferson'sinterestsandtalentscoveredanamazing__3___.HebecameoneoftheleadingAmerican__4___ofhistimeanddesignedtheVirginiaCapitol,theUniversityofVirginia,andhisownhome,Monticello.Hegreatly___5____artandmusicandtriedtoencouragetheiradvancementintheUnitedStates.Jeffersoninventedadecoding____6___,alapdesk,andanimprovedtypeofmoldboardplow.Hiscollectionofmorethan6400booksbecameamajorpartoftheLibraryofCongress.Jefferson___7___Virginia'slawsandfoundeditsstateuniversity.HedevelopedthedecimalsystemofcoinagethatallowsAmericanstokeepaccountsindollarsandcents.

Jeffersondidnotconsiderhimselfaprofessionalpolitician.______8___,heregardedhimselfasapublic-spiritedcitizenandabroadminded,___9____thinker.Hepreferredhisfamily,hisbooks,andhisfarmstopubliclife.Buthespentmostofhiscareerinpublicofficeandmadehisgreatest___10_____tohiscountryinthefieldofpolitics.

答案:

lasting###founder###range###architects###appreciated###device###revised###Instead;instead###practical###contribution

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).

Questionsland2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

答案:

Risingunemploymentworldwide.

Questons3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

答案:

Putcalorieinformationonthemenu.

Questions5-7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

答案:

Failuretointegrateinnovationintotheirbusinesses.

Severalpeople_______thecaraccident.

答案:

witnessed

Studytheformationoftheword"sandy-coloured"(a.+n.+-ed)andthentranslatethefollowingintoEnglish.1)藍(lán)眼睛的姑娘____________________________2)心地善良的女人__________________________3)左撇子___________________________________4)心胸狹窄的男人____________________________5)目光短淺的女人___________________________

答案:

ablue-eyedgirl;

blue-eyedgirl###akind-heartedwoman;

kind-heartedwoman;agood-heartedwoman;good-heartedwoman###aleft-handedperson;aleft-handedman;

left-handedman;left-handedperson###anarrow-mindedman;

narrow-mindedman;small-mindedman;asmall-mindedman###ashort-sightedwoman;short-sightedwoman

Addtheprefixover-tothewordsgivenbelowandthenputthemintheblankstocompletethefollowingsentences.Changetheformswherenecessary.anxious

crowd

eat

load

population

praise

weight

work

1.

Iconsiderthatthecriticshave___________thatbook.2.

Tomdidn'tgotoschoolthismorningbecausehe________atthedinnerpartyyesterdayandwassick.3.

Larrysaiditwas__________thatmadehisfatherill.4.

Thereporterfoundhousingconditionsin