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2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省泰州市洋思中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Isthereanythingspecialyou'dlikefordinner?---No,nothing______.A.verymuch

B.inparticular

C.inpractice

D.serious參考答案:B句意:--你晚餐有什么特別想吃的嗎?--不,沒有什么特別的。這里需要介詞短語做后置定語修飾nothing。A.verymuch非常,B.inparticular特別,C.inpractice實(shí)際上,D.serious嚴(yán)肅的,所以選B。【考點(diǎn)】介詞短語【舉一反三】Hefeltrather_____ashewastheonlypersonwhoworesportswearatthedinnerparty.A.inplace

B.intheway

C.bytheway

D.outofplaceD句意:他感到非常不適合,因?yàn)樗俏ㄒ坏脑谘鐣写┲\(yùn)動(dòng)服的人。本題介詞短語的用法。outofplace不適當(dāng)?shù)?,反義詞為inplace恰當(dāng)?shù)?,inthe

way礙事,擋道的。Bytheway順便說一下,所以答案是D。2.I,_______yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.()A.who,is B.which,is C.that,is D.who,am參考答案:D.我,你的好朋友,將會極盡所能幫你擺脫困境.分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主句為"Iwilltrymybesttohelpyouout","_______yourgoodfriend"為非限制性定語從句,先行詞為"I",指代人,所以關(guān)系代詞可以用"who/that";因此排除B項(xiàng);再根據(jù)主謂一致原則,"I與be動(dòng)詞‘a(chǎn)m'連用",因此排除A項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng);因此D項(xiàng)符合語境,故選D.3.Itwasofyoutoturndowntheradiowhilethekidsweredoingtheirhomework.

A.considerable B.consciousC.considerate D.aware參考答案:C提示:由句意可知此處應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)表示“體貼的,體諒的”。A項(xiàng)“可觀的,相當(dāng)多的”;B項(xiàng)“察覺的,意識到”;D項(xiàng)“察覺的,感覺到的”。

4.Shefelloffaladderand______Tonywasinthenextroom,hemanagedtocatchherintime.A.because

B.eventhough

C.incase

D.unless參考答案:B略5.Jackwouldliketogotothecinemawithdad,butthefilmis______foradultsonly.A.admitted

B.promised

C.intended

D.permitted參考答案:C試題分析:A.admitted承認(rèn),B.promised答應(yīng),C.intended打算,D.permitted允許,句意:杰克想和爸爸去看電影,但是電影只適合成年人看。這里使用的是beintendedforsb“意圖是為了…”,所以選C。6.It’squitestrangethatthemansleepswithhismouth____andhiseyes_____.

A.closing;open

B.closed;opened

C.closing;opening

D.closed;open參考答案:D7.---I’mgoingtoYulongSnowMountaintomorrow?-------------A.Haveagoodtrip

B.It’smypleasureC.Noway

D.It’shardtosay參考答案:A8.Iworkinacompany___everyonelikesworkingin.A.whom

B.that

C.where

D.whose參考答案:B9.Itwasrecommendedthatthegoods_______tothedisasterareaatonce.A.wouldbesent

B.shouldsent

C.willbesent

D.besent參考答案:D10.Itwas_____hecamebackfromAfricathatyear_____hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.A.when;then

B.not;until

C.notuntil;that

D.only;when參考答案:C11.Innotime______byastringofmeasuresbackingHainan’seffortstodeepenreformandopening-up.A.thelandmarkdecisionwasfollowedB.wasthelandmarkdecisionfollowedC.didthelandmarkdecisionfollow;D.thelandmarkdecisionhadbeenfollowed;參考答案:A【詳解】考察句子語序。句意:在這重大決議之后會出臺一系列的辦法來支持海南深化改革和擴(kuò)大開放。Innotime(立刻,馬上)位于句首,句子用陳述語序,不用部分倒裝。另外,該句陳述的過去的事情,因而用一般過去時(shí),綜述選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于部分倒裝。部分倒裝,也叫不完全倒裝,指的是謂語部分的be動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞放在主語之前的結(jié)構(gòu)。常見的部分倒裝分以下幾類:第一,否定性副詞或者賦詞短語,比如seldom,hardly,atnotime,innocase,onnooccasion等位于句首時(shí),比如,Hardlydoeshegetlate.第二,only修飾副詞性短語謂語句首時(shí),比如onlyinthiswaycanwesucceed.而本題中innotime(立刻,馬上),不是否定意義的短語,故不用部分倒裝。12.Manywhite-collarpeople,workinginbigcities,liketoliveinthecountrywherethereisa(n)________ofpeaceandcalm.

A.glory

B.atmosphere

C.fantasy

D.passion參考答案:B13.You’retellingmealie.Yourfacialexpressionhas__________. A.givenyouaway B.givenyouout C.givenyouoff D.givenyouup參考答案:A14.AsafanofHarryPotterbyJ.K.Rowling,thetalentedyounggirl_______readingallher_______.A.isdeterminedto;works

B.isbenton;worksC.focuseson;work

D.isusedto;work參考答案:B15.Ican’tstand______withJaneinthesameoffice.Shedoesn’twant______whilesheworks.

A.working;talking

B.towork;talkingC.working;totalk

D.towork;totalk參考答案:C16.Onceortwicehehashaddifficultymakingdecisiononhisown,but______heisanindependentman.

A.inall

B.inword

C.allinall

D.wordinword參考答案:C二、完型填空17.Once,lookingforstoriesonthebackroadsofOhio,weweren’tgettingonsmoothly.Abeekeeperwe’dbeentoldaboutwasawayfromhome

46

wecalledonhim.Anamusementparkwherewethoughtwemightfinda

47

hadshutdownfortheseason.Webegantogetalittle

48

.When

49

afarmhouse,wefoundabanner(橫幅)betweentwotreesinthefrontyard.Thebanner

50

inhugeletters:WELCOMEHOME,ROGER!Wedrove

51

foramileortwo.Somebodysaid,“WonderwhoRogeris?”We

52

,wentbackthereandknockedonthedoor.Rogerwasasoldieronhiswayhomefromwar.His

53

knewhewascoming,butweren’tsurewhatdayhewasgoingto

54

.Weaskedifthey’dmindifwebroughtthecameraintothehouse.Roger’smothersaiditwouldbeallrightifwecouldgiveherafewminutesto

55

.Weweren’ttheremorethananhour,talkingtothosepeoplewhowereall

56

aboutRogercominghomeandtakingpictures.Inthebusaswe

57

onthatafternoon,IwroteasimplestorylettingRoger

58

allthesoldierscominghomefromwar.Wesentthe

59

withthestorytoNewYork,andWalterCronkiteputitontheEveningnews.

60

hasanyofourstoriescausedsuchareactionfromviewers.TheCBSswitchboard(總機(jī))

61

upthatnightwithdozensofcallsfrompeople

62

byitinsomeway,andhundredsofletterscamein,someofthemsuggestingthatthestorybe

63

.Therewassomuch

64

throughoutthatthatCronkitehadtoreportafewnights

65

,“Oh,andbytheway—Rogergothome!”46.A.since

B.where

C.because

D.when47.A.place

B.story

C.owner

D.way48.A.discouraged

B.disturbed

C.satisfied

D.touched49.A.entering

B.visiting

C.passing

D.searching50.A.said

B.wrote

C.explained

D.told51.A.out

B.away

C.on

D.down52.A.gotout

B.turnedaround

C.droveon

D.gaveup53.A.family

B.company

C.police

D.army54.A.leave

B.pass

C.start

D.arrive55.A.makethecoffee

B.repairtheroom

C.fixherhair

D.dothebed56.A.encouraged

B.worried

C.excited

D.surprised57.A.stayed

B.rolled

C.took

D.started58.A.expect

B.represent

C.express

D.congratulate59.A.letter

B.book

C.camera

D.film60.A.Seldom

B.Actually

C.Usually

D.Unexpectedly61.A.put

B.got

C.sent

D.lighted62.A.satisfied

B.moved

C.known

D.expected63.A.broadcast

B.told

C.repeated

D.spread64.A.surprise

B.disappointmentC.entertainment

D.interest65.A.later

B.earlier

C.before

D.sooner參考答案:46-50DBACA

51-55CBADC

56-60CBBDA

61-65DBCDA三、閱讀理解18.Weincreasinglyrelyonsocialmediatotalktofriends,GPStonavigateandthewebforinformation.Butisthatwise?Googleismakingyoustupid,youriPhone’smakingyouanxiousandyoursocialnetworksaremakingyouanti-social.Modemtechnologyisdrivingeachofusintoacognitive(認(rèn)知的)disorder,andifwearen’tcarefulwe’llbebeatenintoastupor(麻木).Ofcourse,therealstoryisn’tasclearasallthatButstoriescontinuebecausethesensethatsomethingiserodingourmentalabilitiesfeelsrightWestruggletorememberourownphonenumber,whileonlyafewyearsagowecouldrecalldozens.Online,readersprefershort,simplestoriestolong,subtlepieces,andweallknowsomeonewhobreaksoutinasweatwhenseparatedfromtheirsmartphone.Sowhat’sreallyhappening?Thefirstthingtoconsideristhatthiskindof‘neuro-anxiety’aboutthetoolsweuseisnothingnew.In370BC,PlatowarnedthattheGreeks’“trustinwriting77would“discouragetheuseoftheirownmemory”.Soundfamiliar?Therealityisthatourbrainsdochangewhenweuseasmartphoneorcomputer—buttheyalsochangewhenweuseapen,ascrewdriver,oranyothertoolforthatmatter.Theychangewhenwemowthelawn,playgolforcookdinner.OurexperiencescontinuallyshapethewaythebrainworksSothequestionisn’treally‘istechchangingourbrains?’but‘howareourbrainsadaptingtolivingintoday’sscreen-first,always-online,networkedworld?’Scientificallyspeaking,we’realongwayfromdefinitiveanswers,butwelookedatthelatestresearchandtalkedtoleadingexpertsintheirfieldstodiscoverhowtheythinkourbrainsarebeingaffected….12.InParagraphTwo,theauthortriestotellus

ofmoderntechnology.A.thebadeffects

B.thebenefits C.theoveruse

D.thediversity13.TheauthortakesPlatoforexampleinParagraphFourto

.A.warnpeoplenottousewritingtoolsB.presentthedevelopmentoftechnologyC.showpeople’sanxietyabouttechnologyalwaysexistsD.explainwritingtoolshaveaninfluenceonpeople’smemory14.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecaninferthat

.A.modemtechnologyhasthegreatesteffectonourbrainsB.ourbrainsarealwayschangingnomatterwhatwedoC.it’seasytofindouthowourbrainsadapttothemodemworldD.thelatestresearchaboutmodemtechnologyisquitehelpful15.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardmodemtechnology?A.indifferent

B.opposed C.doubtful

D.objective參考答案:12.A

13.C

14.B

15.D作者客觀的評述了現(xiàn)代技術(shù)給人們的生活帶來的利與弊。12.推理判斷題。由Googleismakingyoustupid,youriPhone’smakingyouanxiousandyoursocialnetworksaremakingyouanti-social.Modemtechnologyisdrivingeachofusintoacognitive(認(rèn)知的)disorder,andifwearen’tcarefulwe’llbebeatenintoastupor(麻木).可推斷出第二自然段主要講了現(xiàn)代技術(shù)給人們的生活帶來的消極影響,選A。13.推理判斷題。由Thefirstthingtoconsideristhatthiskindof‘neuro-anxiety’aboutthetoolsweuseisnothingnew.和Soundfamiliar可推斷出作者拿柏拉圖舉例是為了說明人們對技術(shù)的擔(dān)憂一直存在,選C。14.推理判斷題。由Therealityisthatourbrainsdochangewhenweuseasmartphoneorcomputer—buttheyalsochangewhenweuseapen,ascrewdriver,oranyothertoolforthatmatter.Theychangewhenwemowthelawn,playgolforcookdinner.可推斷出最后兩個(gè)自然段主要表明了不管我們做什么,我們的大腦在一直變化,選B。15.推理判斷題。由Scientificallyspeaking,we’realongwayfromdefinitiveanswers,butwelookedatthelatestresearchandtalkedtoleadingexpertsintheirfieldstodiscoverhowtheythinkourbrainsarebeingaffected….可推斷出作者對于現(xiàn)代技術(shù)的態(tài)度很客觀,選D。19.PrideandPrejudicefortheModernWomanLetusimaginehowPrideandPrejudice,JaneAusten’smostfamouswork,mightbeupdated,200yearson.Austen’spopularityisrootedinherintelligence.Buttodayshewouldcertainlyhavehadaverydifferentlife,aswouldhercharacters.Here’smyownsuggestion...Itisatruthfinallyanduniversallyacknowledgedthatasinglewomanwithbrainsdeservestohaveequalopportunitiestomen,howeverdisadvantagedshemayfeelbysexism.“Mydearhusband,”saidhishopefulwifeoneday,“haveyouheardthatthelocalstore,standingemptyforsolong,istakenoverbyabrightyoungbusinesswoman?”Herdullandindifferent(漠不關(guān)心的)husbandrepliedthathehadnot.“Butitis,itis,”sherepliedexcitedly.MrDull-Husbandmadenoreply.“Don’tyouwanttoknowherplans?”shecriedwithsomeimpatience.“Well,clearlyyouthinkitmatterstoyoursillylittlehead...soI’dbetterlisten.”“Well,mydear,therumour(傳言)isthatshehasalreadysetupastringofsuccessfulbusinessesinnorthernEngland,thoughhowawomancanknowanythingaboutthatisbeyondme.Shewillmoveinherselfnextmonth.”

“Whatishername?”“Bingley.”“Isshemarriedorsingle?”“Whataquestion!Andnoneofyourbusiness.Buthercomingwillbeafinethingforourfiveboys.”“Howso?Howcanitpossiblyaffectthem?”“Mydearlove:thoselazyboysneedsomethingtowakethemup.Thereareboundtobejobsgoing.”“Isthatherpointinsettlinghere?Surelyasawomanshehassimplytakenafancytotheplace.”“Nonsense,mylove,howlittleyou’venoticedtheworldhaschanged.She’sgotafirst-ratedegreeandsomesortofbusinessqualification,I’mtold.Shesurelyneedsoneofourboys!Perhapsyoumightgiveheracall.”“Me?No.Perhapsyoucantakeaninterest.Youstillhaveyourlooks,afterall.Shemayevenofferyouajob.”“Oh,that’snotlikely.Thesenewchancesbelongtotheyoungergeneration.Butnowyoumentionit,IthinkI’llgoalongallthesame.”AndMrsBennetwentalong.Thatwas10yearsago.SheisnowmanagingdirectorofaFTSE-listedcompany....Itwouldremainthecase,ofcourse,thatMrsBennetwouldbeoneofveryfewwomenonthecompanyboard,thathersalarywouldbelowerthanhermalecolleagues,herbonusofamore“female”dimensionandherlifespan(年限)amongthecity’sbusinessleadersshorterthantheirs.Still,she’dnodoubthaveenjoyedDavos—andmig

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