初三英語模擬試題附答案解析

絕密★啟用前初中英語注意事項：

1．答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息;

2．請將答案對的填寫在答題卡上;

卷II（非選擇題）一、填空題（本題合計3小題，每題3分，合計9分）

1.根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的中文提醒對的拼寫單詞。（1）Don’t______（大聲喊）.Theteachersarehavingameetingintheoffice.（2）Tonydidn’tfinishhishomework______（也不）.（3）Inourcitythe______（交通）issobusyatthistime.（4）Whensoundtravelsinthewater,something______（奇怪的）canhappen.（5）Wehadagreattime______（在……期間）theholidaylastsummer.

2.根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的中文提醒對的拼寫單詞，并將答案填寫在對應(yīng)的橫線上。（1）Comeon,Tom.Weare______（遲到）.（2）Theydon’tplaysports.They______（只，僅僅）watchthemonTV.（3）They______（一般）goshoppingattheweekend.（4）Wehavetwo______（課）onFridayafternoon.（5）Ihave______（早飯）atabout7:30everyday.

3.完畢句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或是短語完畢下列英文句子。（1）無論我們在學(xué)校做什么，我們都不能忘掉校規(guī)。

______wedoatschool,weshouldneverforgetabouttheschoolrules.

（2）我能幫你修理它。

Icanhelpyou______it______.

（3）杰克還不會整頓床鋪。

Jackcan’t_______now.

（4）地震發(fā)生的時候我們正在教室里上英語課。

We______anEnglishclasswhentheearthquakehappened.

（5）我胃疼，不能吃涼的東西。

I______,soIcan’teatanythingcold.

二、完形填空（本題合計3小題，每題20分，合計60分）

4.TomworksfortheCanagovernment.Oneday,heistoldtolearnmoreaboutwolves（狼）.（1）______wolveskilllotsofcaribou（北美馴鹿）?Dotheykillpeople?Theygivehimlotsoffoodandclothesandguns（槍）.Thentheyputhimonaplaneandtakehimto（2）______.Theplaneputshim（3）______andgoesaway.Therearenohouses（4）______peopleinthisplace.Buttherearelotsofanimalsandlotsofwolves.Peopletell（5）______storiesaboutwolves.Theysaywolvesliketokillandeatpeople.Tomremembersthesestories,andheis（6）______.Hehashisgun（7）______himallthetime.Thenoneday,heseesagroupofwolves.Thereisamotherwolfwithfourbabywolves.Afatherwolfand（8）______youngwolflivewiththem.Tomwatchesthesewolveseveryday.Themotherisaverygoodmother.Shegivesmilktoherbabies.Shegivesthem（9）______aboutlife.Theylearnhowto（10）______food.Thefatherwolfgetsfoodforthemother.Theyoungwolfplayswiththechildren.Theyareanice,happyfamily—wolffamily!Tomdoesnotneedhisgunanymore.Inashorttime,he（11）______thefamily.Tomwatchesthemforfivemonths.

Helearnsthatmanystoriesaboutthewolvesaren’t（12）______.

Wolvesdonoteatpeople,andtheydonoteatmanylargeanimals.Andhealsolearnsbadthingsaboutmen.Itismenwho（13）______manycaribouandwolves.Later,Tom（14）______abookaboutwolves.He（15）______peopletounderstandthemandnottokillthem.（1）A.DoesB.DoC.AreD.Is（2）A.asmalltownB.abigcityC.afarawayplaceD.alonelyvillage（3）A.upB.downC.overD.under（4）A.andB.orC.soD.but（5）A.scaredB.interestingC.terribleD.relaxing（6）A.afraidB.happyC.angryD.tired（7）A.withoutB.withC.carryD.take（8）A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.theothers（9）A.classesB.talksC.coursesD.lessons（10）A.cookB.makeC.getD.pick（11）A.isgoodatB.doeswellinC.isgoodforD.isgoodwith（12）A.goodB.trueC.easyD.clear（13）A.takeB.saveC.killD.bring（14）A.readsB.writesC.drawsD.gets（15）A.hopesB.letsC.wantsD.has

5.One

day,ahunterwenthuntingwithhisdog.Hesawarabbitrunningoutofabushnotfarinfrontand（1）______raisedhisguntoshoot.Therabbitwashurt.Itranaway（2）______.Thehunterwavedtothedogto（3）______

it.Thewell-traineddogrushedlikeanarrow,runningveryfastandfullof（4）______.Therabbitransodesperately（拼命地）thatit（5）______

nottohavebeenhurtatall.However,thedogwassurprisinglyleftbehind.Gradually（逐漸地）,thedogwaslosingsightof（看不見）therabbit.Atlastwhenthedog（6）______

empty-handed,thehunterwasangryandblamed（責怪）it,"How（7）______!Unabletocatchaninjuredrabbit!Nosupperforyou."Feelingsad,thedogtriedtoexplainfor（8）______,

“ThoughIdidn’tcatchit,Ihaddonemybest.”Whentherabbitgothome,alltheotherrabbitsweresurprisedatits（9）______.Theyweredyingtoask,"Howdidyou（10）______

torunawaywhenthedogalmostcaughtyou?It’sunbelievable.""Thedogwouldonlybeblamedfornotcatchingmeatmost,（11）______

allitdidwastodoitsbest.Thesituationiscompletelydifferent（12）______

me.Iwouldsurelylosemylife（13）______

IwascaughtIhadtogoallout（竭盡全力）!"Wecanlearnalessonforourdailylifefromthestory.Haveweeverexaminedourselvesandasked（14）______

wedidourbestorwentalloutwhenwelookedfora（n）（15）______

forourfailure?（1）A.slowlyB.quicklyC.easilyD.strangely（2）A.inorderB.inneedC.infearD.insurprise（3）A.barkatB.lookatC.lookafterD.runafter（4）A.knowledgeB.kindnessC.humorD.confidence（5）A.seemedB.becameC.tastedD.sounded（6）A.followedB.leftC.returnedD.waited（7）A.carelessB.uselessC.homelessD.harmless（8）A.itselfB.itC.himselfD.him（9）A.sadnessB.luckC.worryD.patience（10）A.succeedB.failC.manageD.suggest（11）A.butB.orC.yetD.so（12）A.fromB.forC.asD.of（13）A.thoughB.unlessC.untilD.if（14）A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.where（15）A.respectB.hopeC.excuseD.effect

6.WhenIwasachild,mymomlikedtomakemealsformyDadandme.Sheoftenmadegoodfoodforusafteralong,harddayatwork.I（1）______onenight,shemadepancakes,sausageandbiscuitsfordinner.Allofthefoodwas（2）______butthebiscuits.Theywereverybadlyburned.They（3）______piecesofblackcharcoal（木炭）.Isawtheburnedbiscuits,Irefused（拒絕）to（4）______them,butmydaddidn’tseemtomind.Ilookedupathim,Iwatchedhimeathisbiscuits（5）______andsmiledatmymom,notseemingtocareifthey（6）______bad.Heaskedme（7）______mydayatschoolwasasusual.Idon’trememberwhatItoldhimthatnight,butI（8）______rememberwatchinghimputbutterontheburnedbiscuitsandeatallofthem.WhenIgotupfromthetable,IheardMom（9）______myDadfortheburningbiscuits,Iwouldneverforgetwhathesaid:"Honey,Iloveburnedbiscuits（10）______!"Laterthatnight,beforeIwenttobed,Iaskedhim（11）______helovedtheburnedbiscuits.Hewrappedmeinhisarmandsaid,"YourMom（12）______allday,sheisquitetired.Besides,burnedbiscuitsneverhurtanyone."ItwasthenthatIunderstoodwhyhe（13）______Mumthathelikedeatingtheburnedbiscuits.Everyonehasfaults.（14）______candoeverythingrightallthetime.Acceptingothers’faultsisoneofthe（15）______tobuildhealthyrelationships.Ifwedon’tacceptthem,we’llneverenjoytrueloveandunderstanding.（1）A.remember

B.forget

C.remembered

D.forgot（2）A.well

B.great

C.bad

D.badly（3）A.lookedfor

B.lookedafterC.lookedlike

D.lookedaround（4）A.eat

B.see

C.touch

D.pick

（5）A.angryB.angrily

C.happyD.happily（6）A.ate

B.hadC.feltD.tasted（7）A.how

B.what

C.whyD.when（8）A.oftenB.alwaysC.seldom

D.never（9）A.shoutat

B.saysorrytoC.laughatD.saygoodbyeto（10）A.sometimesB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometime（11）A.when

B.whyC.whatD.where（12）A.isfreeB.isbusyC.cookhardD.workhard（13）A.saidB.spokeC.told

D.talked（14）A.NobodyB.EverybodyC.Anybody

D.Somebody（15）A.tables

B.biscuits

C.locks

D.keys三、閱讀理解（本題合計5小題，每題10分，合計50分）

7.Theworldhasmanybeautifulsounds.Wecanhearthesongsofbirdsandthelaughofpeople.Wecanlistentothecoolmusicandnewsreports.Andit’sallbecauseofourears!Theybringusaworldofsounds.Butsomepeoplecan’thearanysoundatall.Someareborndeaf.Otherscanhearwellintheirchildhoodbuttoomanyloudsoundshurttheirearslateron.ManypeopleinChinacan’thearordinarysoundclearly.Alargenumberofthemarechildren.Mostofthemarebornwithgoodhearing.Butsixchildrenofevery1,000havehearingproblemswhentheyareborn.Alotofthingscancausehearingproblems.Forexample,toomuchearwaxisnotgoodforourhearing.Andnoiselouderthan85decibels（分貝）canhurtourearsandmakeusloseourhearingforashorttimeorevenforever.Hearingisimportantforallofus.Soweshoulddoourbesttogiveourearsspecialcare.Don’tforgettodothefollowing:Trytostayawayfromplaceswithtoomuchnoise.Ifyouhavetogo,wearearplugs.Apairofgoodearplugscancutthenoiseby30decibels.Whenswimming,remembertoputearplugsintoyourearstostopwaterfromgettingin.Neverputanythingsharpintoyourears.Ifyouthinkyouhavetoomuchearwax,askyourmumordadtohelpyoucleanitout.Keepthesethingsinmind!Thenyouwon’tbesaying“WHAT?WHAT?”whenyouareolder.（1）Inthefirstparagraph,thewriterwantsto______.A.tellusmanybeautifulsoundsB.describetheusesofearsC.explainthekindsD.showtheimportanceofears（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“earwax”inParagraph4meaninthepassage?A.耳膜B.耳鳴C.耳垢D.耳疾（3）Hearingproblemsmaybecausedby______.A.alittleearwaxB.learningproblemsatschoolC.noiselouderthan85decibelsD.earplugsthatcanonlycutnoiseby15decibels（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedbythewriter?A.Hearingproblemscausedbydiseases.B.Peoplewithhearingproblems.

C.Waystoprotectourears.D.Dangerofloudnoise.

8.Haveyoubeenaskedformoneybysomedisabledbeggarswhileyou’reenjoyingshopping?Doyouhaveanypityonthemwhoaresopoorandlonelyordoyoujustfeelafraidoftheirterribleshapes?Asoneofthemostspecialgroups,disabledpeople’slivingconditions—notonlytheirmaterialconditions,buttheirmentalworld—reallyneedtobeimproved.Tobehonest,theyareverypoor,andweshouldhelpthemasmuchaspossible.Thetreatmentfordisabledpeopleshouldgolikethis:First,don’tlookdownuponthem.Don’tbeafraidoflookingattheterribleshapesofthedisabled.Trytotreatthemequally.Becausetheyareapartofthesociety,wecan’tdiscard(拋棄)them.Thesecondistohelpthemasmuchaswecould.Ifyoucanbeavolunteeranddosomeworkforthedisabledpeoplethatwillbeverynice.Thatdoeshelpnotonlytohedisabledpeoplebutalsotoyourselfbecauseyouwillfeelgoodafteryourkindaction.Ifeveryoneofusgivesalittlelovetheworldwillbecomeabeautifulwonderland!

（1）Fromthepassage,wecanseethat______.A.disabledpeoplearepoor,buttheyarehappyB.alldisabledpeopleaskformoneyfromthosewhoareshoppingC.disabledpeople’slivingconditionsarenotgoodD.noonewouldliketohelpdisabledbeggars（2）Theunderlinedword“equally”means“______”inChinese.A.平等地B.確切地C.對的地D.恰當?shù)兀?）Peoplehavepityondisabledbeggarsbecause______.A.theyarehomelessB.theyarepoorandlonelyC.theyhaveterribleshapes

D.theyarediscarded（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thedisabledliketobeginthestreet.B.Disabledbeggarscannotworktomakealiving.C.Disabledbeggarsarenotusuallytreatedequally.D.Thebestwaytohelpdisabledbeggarsistogivethemlotsofmoney.

9.Mostcellphonecompaniesdesignmodelsespeciallyforkids.Butparentsareusuallytheonesbuyingthephones.Accordingtoastudy,56%ofparentsofchildrenaged8to12havegiventheirchildrenacellphone.Thenumbergoesupwithage.Thestudyjustproveswhatmanypeoplealreadyguessed:manykids,ifnotmost,havetheirowncellphones.

Accordingtoarecentsurvey,12isamagicnumber.Itisthemostcommonageforkidstogettheirfirstcellphone.But13%ofchildrenaged6to10alreadyhaveone.Peoplewhoareforkids’usingcellphones,includingmanyparents,noticethatcellphoneshelpkidskeepintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamilies.Theybelievethatcellphonesareanimportanttoolinadangeroussituation.Kidscanreachtheirparentsatalltimes.Andsomepeoplesayhavingacellphonehelpsteachkidstoberesponsible.Somecellphonesdesignedforkidscanbesettoonlyworkwhenparentsapprove（同意）.What’stheharminthat?

Butotherpeopleareworriedaboutthehealthandsafetyeffectsofkidsusingcellphones.Theybelievethatkidswithcellphoneswillspendlesstimeplayingoutsidewithfriends,andthatsendingtextmessagesormakingphonecallswhiledoinghomeworkmakesitdifficultforkidstoconcentrate.Theysaythatkidsarespendingtoomuchtimetextinginsteadoftalkingtoeachother.“Ourbrainsaredevelopedtocommunicatefacetoface,”saysGarySmall,ateacherattheUCLASchoolofMedicine,inCalifornia.“Butalotofthisislostwithtexting.”Anotherworryisaboutcyberbullying（網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌）,whichisontheriseasmorekidsuseemailandtextmessagestocommunicate.Andsomeexpertsareworriedaboutpossiblehealthrisks.Theyworrythatenergywavesproducedbycellphonescouldbeharmfultoyoungpeople.Tobesafe,parentsshouldnotletthemtalkonthephoneforalongtime.（1）Paragraph3mainlytalksabout______.A.howtomakekidsbecomeresponsibleB.supportersopinionsonkids’usingcellphonesC.thepopularityofcellphonesamongkidsD.howkidscanreachtheirfriendsandfamilies（2）Cellphonescanbebadforkidsbecause______.A.AkidsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesB.kidsreducepersonalcommunicationC.kidsdon’twanttodotheirhomeworkathomeD.cellphoneshaveabadinfluenceonkidsbrains（3）What’sGarySmallsattitudetowardstexting?A.Heisuncertainaboutit.B.Heisagainstit.C.Heknowslittleaboutit.D.Heisfondofit.（4）Wecanlearnfromthetextthat______.A.therearecellphonesspeciallydesignedforkidsonthemarket

B.kidsaged6to10havemorecellphonesthankidsatotheragesC.kidswhohavecellphoneshavefewerfriendsthanthosewhodon’t

D.cellphoneshelpkidsimprovetheirrelationshipswithfriendsandfamilies

10.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰當?shù)膯卧~（每空限填一詞）。Nowadaysparentsandtheirchildrenarespendinglesstimetogether.Asaresult,manychildrenaregettinglesslovethantheirparentsoncegot.Howtohelpparentsandtheirchildrenstayconnected？Belowisalistofhelpfultipsforfamilylife.

Eatandchat

Sharingamealtogetherletsparentsandtheirchildrenhavetimetotalkabouteachother’slives.Thisisalsoatimeforparentstolistentoandgiveadvicetotheirchildren.

Readoften

Itisimportantforparentstoreadtotheirchildren.Readingtoyourchildrencultivates（培養(yǎng)）aninterestforknowledge.Italsohelpstheirattentionlastlonger.Lookforbooksthatyourchildrenlikereading.Aftertheirreading,askquestionsaboutwhatthebooksareabout.

Plananouting

Sometimesgettingoutofthehouseisimportant.Jumpintothefamilycarandgoforatriptothebeach.Alsovisittoazoo,aparkoramuseumwillleadtoalongdiscussion.

Helpwithschoolwork

Agreatwaytospendmoretimewithchildrenandlightafireorlearningistohelpchildrenwiththeirschoolwork.Aparent’shelpwillcauseachildtobecomemoreinterestedinschoolandtoimprovehisorhergrades.

Tipsforbetter（1）______life

EatandchatShareamealtogether.Talkabouteachother’slives.Listentochildrenand（2）______themadvice.ReadoftenReadtochildrensothattheywillbecomeinterestedinknowledge.Lookforbooksthatchildrenpreferto（3）______.Askchildrenquestionsabout（4）______thebooksareabout.PlananoutingGetoutofthehousetovisitsome（5）______

11.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰當?shù)膯卧~（每空限填一詞）。Doyouhopetoliveabetterlife?Thenhowtomakeyourwishcometrue?Keepawayfromanythingthatisuseless.Dotherightthing!Howevergoodorbadasituationis,itwillchange.Thebestisyettocome.Well,herearesometipsforyoutofollow!?MindyourmealsTrytoeatmorefoodsthatgrownaturallyontreesandplants.Havemealsontimeeveryday.Andremembernottogotoschoolorworkwithoutbreakfast,foritismoreimportantthanlunchordinner.

?ExerciseandsmileEachdaytakea40-minutewalk.Maketimetopracticesomeothere