2022年浙江省寧波市中考英語試卷（附答案）

2022年浙江省寧波市中考英語真題

學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí):考號(hào)：

一、完形填空

閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Andywasthrowinganemptyboxwhenawomanandherdaughterranover.

“Yousmell1!”Andysaidtothewoman.

Thewomansaid,t6Ijustwantyouto2methebox.It'showmydaughterandI

survive（生存）”"Butit\justtrash（垃圾）JsaidAndy.

“Oneperson?strashisanotherperson's3Jthewomansaid,reachingouther

hand,“CanIhaveit?”

“4youwantit,justtakeitoutofthetrashbinbyyourself/'Andyreplied

5.Thenhethrewtheboxandwalkedtowardshismother'scar.Thewomandidn'tsay

anythingandtookthebox.

Andytoldhismotheraboutthedirtywoman.Hismothersaidina6voice,

“Andy,noteveryonehasgood7.Yourfatherleftuswhenyouweretwoyearsold.We

livedahardlife.Icouldn'tfinda8、sowehadtoliveonthestreets.Oneday,Imeta

ladyandshe9metomakemoneybyrecyclingboxes.I10hersuggestion

andourlifechangedafterthat.”

Hearingthis,Andygotoutofthecarand11tothelady."IamsorryforwhatI

did.You'reright.Oneperson'strashisanotherperson'streasure.,,Thenhismothercameover

andwas12tofindthewomanwasjusttheladywhohelpedthemoutoftroublea

fewyearsago.Shesaidtothewomanwith13JYoudidsomuchforus.Ifsmy

turnto14you.Iwouldlikeyouandyourdaughtertocomeandstaywithus."The

girlandhermotherweremovedtotears.

Therearealwayssomepeoplewhogiveusunexpected15.Sowhereverweare,be

kindtopeoplearoundus.

1.A.sweetB.niceC.terribleD.smoky

2.A.buyB.giveC.showD.lend

3.A.prideB.supportC.powerD.treasure

4.A.ThoughB.UnlessC.BeforeD.If

5.A.impolitelyB.gladlyC.nervouslyD.hopefully

6.A.funnyB.softC.coldD.strange

7.A.luckB.fameC.natureD.behavior

8.A.reasonB.dreamC.jobD.hobby

9.A.allowedB.advisedC?neededD.sent

10.A.checkedB.questionedC.followedD.forgot

11.A.climbedB.rushedC.rodeD.jumped

12.A.surprisedB.afraidC.relaxedD.worried

13.A.fearB.interestC.sadnessD.joy

14.A.teachB.understandC.praiseD.help

15.A.successB.pleasureC.warmthD.pride

二、閱讀單選

Howdoyoulookafteryourcat

Introduction

Thefirststeptobecomingagoodcatowneristochoosetherightkindofcat.Itis

howacatbehavesthatisthemostimportant,notwhatshelookslikeorhowoldsheis.

Sheisgoingtobeyourbestfriend.Youwillspendalotoftimeplayingtogether.But

remember,youneedtolookafterhereveryday.Notjusttostartwith,butforallherlife.

Understandingyourpet

Bywatchingyourcatclosely,youwilllearnherspecialwayoftalking.Fromthe

movementofhertailorears,youwillseeifsheishappyorsad.Andyouwillsoon

understandwhatsheissayingwhenshemiaows.

Caringforyourpet

Youwillonlybeyourcafsbestfriendifyoucareforherproperly.Youwillneedto

makesurethatsheeatstherightfoods,alwayshaswater,andcangetplentyofexercise

everyday.Youwillalsohavetobathe（給...洗澡）heroftenandspendsometime

trainingher.

16.Howlongwillyouneedtolookafteryourcat?

A.Forsomedaysaftershe'sborn.B.Forthewholeofherlife.

C.Untilshehasbabiesofherown.D.Untilsheisbadlyill.

17.lbunderstandyourcat,youneedto.

A.watchherverycarefullyB.batheheroften

C.talktohereverydayD.feedherproperfood

18.Thelastpartofthepassagedescribes

A.whichfoodcatslikebestB,howdifficultitcanbetotraincats

C.thetypeofexercisecatsenjoymostD.thethingscatownersneedtodo

Victor'sprojectAspartofmyhistoryprojectontransport,Ididsomeshort

interviewswithpeopleinmyneighborhood.Myfirstinterviewwaswithmyfriend

Susan'sgrandmother,Mrs.Sanderson.

Question1

Howdidyougettoschoolwhenyouwereyoung?

Iwalkedtoschoolwithmyfriends,exceptforFridayswhenwehadtocarryallof

ourthingsforschoolsports.Thenwecaughtthebus.Ienjoyedwalkingbecausewecould

chatontheway.Ididn'tlikeitwhenitwasrainingthough,butMumalwaysmadesureI

woremyraincoatandgumboots.Ontheotherhand,Ibecameastrongwalker,andI

believethat'swhyI'vebeenhealthyallmylife.

Question2

Myparentsdrivemetoschool.Whydidn9tyougotoschoolbycar?

Youknow,wewerenotrichenoughatthattime.Wecouldnotaffordacaruntilafter

Ihadfinishedschool.

Question3

Howdidyougetaroundwhenyouweren'tgoingtoschool?

Weoftenwentforafamilytripbytrain.MostweekendswewentonpicnicsandI

lovedplayingwithmycousinsinthepark.Thetriptookmuchlongerthanitwouldtake

bycartodayofcourse.

Question4

Howdoyougetaroundnow?

Howdoyougetaroundnow?

Istilllovewalking,butIneedtodrivemygrandchildrenaround,soImainlyusemy

car.Itisfast.

19.VictorasksQuestion4togetsomeinformationaboutMrs.Sanderson5s.

A.presentlifestyleB.familylifeC.lovelychildrenD.memoriesof

school

20.Inallofheranswers,Mrs.Sandersontalksabout.

A.hergrandchildrenB.herfavoriteactivities

C.typesoftransportD.placesshehasvisited

21.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutMrs.Sanderson?

A.Sheusedtodrivetoschoolonwetdays.

B.Shecouldn'tanswerallVictor'squestions.

C.Shedidn'tlikewalkingtoschoolwhenyoung.

D.Shefindsitquickertogettoplacesthesedays.

22.ThebesttitleofVictor'sfinishedprojectisprobably.

A.TheLifeofMrs.SandersonB.HowTravellingHasChanged

C.PeopleinMyNeighborhoodD.TheImportanceofBeingHealthy

Katie'sfatherwasattheairportwaitingtomeether.Shewasgoingtospendaweekwith

him,andusuallyshereallyenjoyedtheirvisits.Butthistimewasdifferent:herdadwas

gettingmarried,andKatiewasn'tatallsureifshelikedtheidea.

Onthewayfromtheairporttoherdad'shouse,Katiealmostkeptsilent.Finally,herdad

asked,4tDoyouwanttotalkaboutit,Katie?”

Foramoment,Katiesatsilently.Thenshesaid,'Tmsorry,Dad.Ijustdon'tthinkIwant

youtogetmarried.^^

“IthoughtyoulikedCelia,“Katie'sdadsaid.

“IdolikeCelia,“Katieanswered,"It'snotthatatall.Ijustdon'tknowifIwantherfora

stepmother-that'stotallydififerent.”

“Itreallyisdifferent,“herdadagreed,"ButIhopeyou'llgettolikehavingCeliaasa

stepmother.Shelikesyoualot,youknow,andI'llbetMeganwill,too.”

“Who'sMegan?”Katieasked.Shehadn'theardthatnamebefore.

“She'sCelia'sdaughter/9herdadreplied,“Sheisyourage,actually,somaybeyou'll

evenhavesomethingincommon.^^

AfterdroppingKatie'sluggage（行李）offatherdad'shouse,Katieandherdadwentto

meetCeliaandMeganatarestaurant.Theyweregoingtohavedinnertogether.Whenthey

gottotherestaurant,CeliaandMeganwerealreadythere.CeliaintroducedMegantoKatie.

Atfirst,Katiedidn'tknowwhattosaytoMegan.Butthen,Megansaid,“Mom,don'tforgetI

haveswimmingpracticetomorrow.^^

“Youliketoswim?”Katieaskedhopefully.

“Iloveit—I'monourschoolswimmingteam,^^Meganansweredexcitedly,t4Doyou

swim?”

“Ilovetoswim,too“Katiesaidwithasmile.MaybehavingCeliaasastepmother

wasn'tgoingtobesobadafterall.

23.HowdidKatiefeelaboutherdad'sgettingmarriedatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Unhappy.B.Excited.C.Shocked.D.Agreeable.

24.HowdidKatie'sdadknowthatKatiehadsomethingonhermind?

A.Katieshoutedatherdad.B.Katiewouldn'tgetinthecarwithher

dad.

C.Katiedidn'tsayverymuch.D.Katietoldherdadshewasangrywith

him.

25.Theunderlinedword"She"refersto.

A.KatieB.MeganC.Katie5smotherD.Megan's

mother

26.WhichsentenceinthepassageletsthereaderknowthatKatiewouldendupbeing

happy?

A.'Tmsorry,Dad.”

B.”Ihaveswimmingpracticetomorrow.^^

C.dolikeCelia.

D."...astepmotherwasn'tgoingtobesobadafterall.^^

Recently,manypeoplethinkit'sriskytousecredit（信用）cardnumbersonline.

However,fromtimetotime,weallusepasswordsandIDnumbersontheInternet.Wethink

wearesafe,butthatmaynotbetrue!Anewkindofattack（攻擊）isbeingusedbydishonest

peopletostealIDsandcreditcardnumbersfromwebsurfers.Thisnewkindofattackis

called“phishing”.

Phishingsoundsthesameastheword“fishing”,anditmeansthatathiefistryingto

trickpeopleintogivingawayvaluableinformation.Likerealfishermen,phishersusebait（誘

餌）intheformofgreatonlinedealsorservices.Forexample,phishersmightusefalseemails

andwebsitestotrickpeopleintorevealing（透露）creditcardnumbers,accountusernames,

andpasswords.Theyimitate（模仿）well-knownbanks,onlinesellers,andcreditcard

companies.Successfulphishersmaymakeasmanyas5%ofthepeoplebelieveandgive

awaytheirpersonalinformation.

It'sreallyabigproblem!Actually,tricking5%oftheonlinepopulationishuge.Now

morethan4.6billionpeoplehaveaccess(進(jìn)入權(quán))totheInternet,and75%ofthoseInternet

usersliveinthewealthiestcountriesonEarth.Ithasbeenreportedthatphisherssendmore

than40billionfalsemessageseachyear.Evenbytrickingonly5%ofthepeople,phishers

canmakealotofmoney.

Amy,18,fromCalifornia,receivedanemail.AmantoldAmythatshecouldgeta

milliondollarsinheraccountasarewardifshesentathousanddollarstohim.Amydidas

themansaidatonce.The“thiefusedAmy'sSocialSecuritynumbertogetcreditcardsin

hernameandtransferredhermoney.

Howcanpeopleavoidbeingcheatedonline?Aboveall,theyhavetolearntorecognize

theemailthathasbeensentbyaphisher.Alwaysbecarefulwithanyemailwithurgent(緊急

的)requestsforpersonalinformation.Phisherstypicallywriteupsettingorexciting,butfalse,

statementsintheiremailssothatpeoplewillreplyrightaway.Nevergiveoutpersonal

informationtophishers.Andifanoffersoundstoogoodtobetrue,itis.

27.Phishingiscomparedtoaccordingtothepassage.

A.makingmoneyB.playinggamesC.catchingfishD.writingemails

28.WhichwritingskillisusedinPara.3?

A.Givingexamples.B.Listingnumbers.C.Raisingquestions.D.Usingsayings.

29.Whichofthefollowinginthedictionarybestexplainstheunderlinedword“transfer"in

Para.4?

transferv.(transferred,transferring)

①tomovefromoneplace,school,jobetctoanother

②toconnectthecallofsomeonetosomeoneelse's

③tomovemoneyfromoneaccounttoanother

?tochangefromonebus,planeetctoanother

A.①B.②C.③D.(4)

30.Besidesintroducingwhatphishingis,thewriteralsotellsushowto.

A.helptocatchphishersB.replytourgentemails

C.paybycreditcardD.protectourselvesonline

三、閱讀匹配

交流是一門藝術(shù)，有效的交流需要一定的技巧。以下圖片中的男士在交流中存在不當(dāng)

之處，請(qǐng)你將圖片與相關(guān)描述（A?F）進(jìn)行匹配。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A.Doyoumakeeyecontact（交流）?Whenyoumakeeyecontact;you'retellingsomeonethatyou're

interestedinhimorher,thatyouthinkthepersonisimportant,andthatyouwanttohearwhatheorshehasto

say.B.Doyoutalkwithtoys?Doyouplaywithpens,tapyourfingers,orclearyourthroatwhenyou'retalking

withsomeone?Thesemannersmightmakeothersuncomfortable,whomaytakeyoulessseriously.

C.Doyouspeaktoofast?Thisisoneofthemostcommoncommunicationproblems.Aslowspeedof

speechshowstheimportanceofthemessageyou'reexpressing.Talkingtopeopleinanunhurriedmanneralso

givesthelistenertimetogetwhatyouhavesaid.

D.Doyouinterrupt?Peoplewhocutothersoffinmid-sentencenotonlysendanunkindmessage,butalso

theycutthemselvesoutofthecommunicationprocess.Rememberthatwecanlearnmorefromlisteningthanfrom

talking.

E.Doyouavoidoverspeak?Aristotle（亞里土多德）said,“Thinkasthewisedo,butspeakasthecommon

do.^^Don'tusebigordifficultwords.Ifotherscan'tunderstandeverytimeyouopenyourmouth,andyoumayfeel

sorryforusing“overspeak”

F.Doyoueatwhileyou'retalking?Thenexttimeyouhaveaconversationwithsomeone,nevertalkwith

yourmouthfulloffood.Suchbehaviormakespeopleawful.

四、根據(jù)漢語提示填空

36.Weshoulddoeyeexercises（兩次）adaytotakegoodcareofoureyes.

37.Withthecomingofthe19thAsianGames,wecanseesymbolsoftheevent

（到處）.

38.LotsofforeignersthinkthatNingboDumplings（品嘗）reallygood.

39.Thelovelypandasonthese（郵票）remindmeofmysweetchildhood.

40.Ata（一亥I鐘）pastsevenlastnight,Iwaswatchingadocumentaryabout

space.

41.The（當(dāng)?shù)氐模ゞovernmentispayingmoreattentiontoenvironmental

protection.

42.Formostofthestudents,Juneisalwaysthe（忙碌的）monthinayear.

43.Cathyenjoys（解決）aproblembysharingitwithherbestfriends.

44.Manymedicalworkerstakean（積極的）partinvolunteeringbecauseof

COVID-19.

45.Ihavealready（節(jié)省）enoughmoneytobuymyfatheratieasaFather'sDay

gift.

五、短文選詞填空

用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次（每空一詞）。

happenalsoshownaturemuch

Laughterisgoodforyou,andthat'snojoke!Agoodlaughhelpsyourightaway.When

youlaugh,changes46inyourbody.Forexample,youtakein47airthanusual,

whichisgoodforyourheart.Agoodlaughincreasesyourheartrate.Whenyoulaugh,your

brainalsoreleases（釋放）chemicalsthatmakeyoufeelhappy.Laughingcanalsomakeyou

feelrelaxedforupto45minutes.Laughtercan48reducepain.Youprobablydon't

wanttochuckle（偷笑）whenyou'rehurt,butlaughterhelpsthebodymakeitsown49

medicine.Laughingisalsogreatexercise!Research50thatlaughing100timesisas

goodasridingabikefor15minutes.

Sowhydon'tyoutrylaughingoutloudeveryday?

六、語法填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

Itwasthesummerholidaysandourfamilyrentedanapartmentforaweeknearthe

beach.Weallwenttothebeachon51firstdayanditwasfantastic!Ididlotsof

surfing.Theseawasreallywarm!WhileMumandDadwerereading52（they）

books,mybrotherPaulwasbuildingabigsandcastle(沙堡).Hewashappyfor53

(hour)!

Ontheeveningwearrived,myparentswerecookingsupperwhensuddenlythe

computerstoppedworking.Therewasnoelectricityintheapartment!Wehadtoeatour

supperinthedark!Theelectricitydidn'tcomeonagain54lateatnight.

Thenextday,wewenttothemarket.We55(shop)whensuddenlydarkclouds

cameoveranditstartedtorainhard.Dad56(drive)usbacktotheapartment.

Whenwegotback,therainwascomingintoPaul'sbedroomandhisbedwasverywet.

Sofortherestoftheholidayhehadtosharemybedroom.

57theendoftheholiday,MumandDadwerecleaningtheapartmentwhen

suddenlyDadshouted,t4Oh,no!^^PaulandIranintothekitchen.58strangeitwas!

Paul'smilkwasdrunkandmyapples59(eat)byafamilyofmice!

Wepackedupourthingsandlefttheapartmentvery60(quick)!Wewereall

reallygladtogethome.

七、材料作文

61.為弘揚(yáng)中華民族“勞動(dòng)最光榮”的傳統(tǒng)美德，這學(xué)期你校組織了一系列勞動(dòng)實(shí)

踐活動(dòng)(aseriesoflabouractivities),假如你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格中的信息并結(jié)合自身

經(jīng)歷，寫一篇英語短文向?qū)W校英語報(bào)投稿。

注意：

(1)短文必須包括表格中的所有要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；

(3)詞數(shù)80-100；標(biāo)題已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

TimeThingsIlearnedMyfeelings

Marchgrowvegetablesandplanttrees

Aprilrepairthingslikeelectricfans...

May

Let'sEnjoyWorking

參考答案:

1.c

2.B

3.D

4.D

5.A

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.C

11.B

12.A

13.D

14.D

15.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】

本文是一篇記敘文，安迪一開始嫌棄一位撿垃圾的女士，母親溫柔地教育了他，母親主動(dòng)

提出幫助這位當(dāng)年幫助過自己的女士。文章告訴我們總有一些人，給了我們意想不到的溫

暖。

1.

句意：你聞起來很難聞！

sweet甜蜜的;nice好的；terrible糟糕的;smoky煙霧彌漫的。根據(jù)“Andytoldhismother

aboutthedirtywoman.”可知，女士靠撿垃圾生活，身上很臟，所以味道不好聞，故選C。

2.

句意：我只是想讓你把盒子給我。

buy買;give給；show展示,給；lend借。根據(jù)"Ijustwantyouto...methebox.It'showmy

daughterandIsurvive（生存）”可知，女士想讓安迪把盒子給他，故選B。

3.

答案第1頁，共11頁

句意：一個(gè)人的垃圾是另一個(gè)人的寶貝。

pride驕傲；support支持；power力量；treasure寶貝，財(cái)富。根據(jù)后文“Oneperson'strashis

anotherperson'streasure.”可知，對(duì)于靠此謀生的女士來說，這是寶貝、是財(cái)富。故選D。

4.

句意：如果你想要，就自己把它從垃圾桶里拿出來。

Though雖然；Unless除非；Before在...之前；If如果。“youwantit"是"justtakeitoutof

thetrashbinbyyourself^的肯定條件，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選D。

5.

句意：安迪沒有禮貌地回答。

impolitely不禮貌地；gladly高興地；nervously緊張地；hopefully有希望地。根據(jù)安迪的做

法和“IamsorryforwhatIdid.”可知,安迪是不禮貌的,故選Ao

6.

句意：媽媽溫柔地說：“安迪，不是每個(gè)人都有好運(yùn)氣的?！?/p>

funny滑稽的；soft柔軟的，輕柔的；cold寒冷的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“Hismothersaidin

a...voice”可知，媽媽溫柔地教安迪一些道理，故選B。

7.

句意：媽媽溫柔地說：“安迪，不是每個(gè)人都有好運(yùn)氣的?！?/p>

luck運(yùn)氣；fame名聲；nature自然；behavior行為°根據(jù)“Yourfatherleftuswhenyouwere

twoyearsold.Welivedahardlife.”可知，父親早逝、生活艱苦，這都是不幸的,故選A。

8.

句意：我找不到工作，所以我們只好露宿街頭。

reason原因；dream夢(mèng)想；job工作；hobby愛好。根據(jù)"Icouldn'tfinda...,sowehadtolive

onthestreets”可知,找不到工作,所以只好露宿街頭,故選C。

9.

句意：有一天，我遇到一位女士，她建議我通過撿盒子來賺錢。

allowed允許；advised建議；needed需要；sent發(fā)送。根據(jù)“hersuggestion”可知，女士給出

建議，故選B。

10.

句意：我聽從了她的建議，我們的生活從此改變了。

checked檢查；questioned質(zhì)疑；followed跟隨，聽從；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“thewomanwas

答案第2頁，共11頁

justtheladywhohelpedthemoutoftroubleafewyearsago”可知，女士幾年前幫助他們擺脫

困境，所以母親聽從了女士的建議，故選C。

11.

句意：聽了這話，安迪下了車，沖到那位女士面前。

climbed爬;rushed匆忙趕去；rode騎；jumped跳。根據(jù)"Hearingthis,Andygotoutofthe

carand...tothelady.”可知，安迪沖過去向女士道歉，故選B。

12.

句意：然后他的母親走了過來，驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)那個(gè)女人正是幾年前幫助他們擺脫困境的女

人。

surprised驚訝的；afraid害怕的；relaxed放松的；worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)“Thenhismother

cameoverandwas...tofindthewomanwasjusttheladywhohelpedthemoutoftroubleafew

yearsago.”可知，這位女士恰好是多年前的那位，所以母親很驚訝，故選A。

13.

句意：她高興地對(duì)那個(gè)女人說：“你為我們做了這么多?！?/p>

fear害怕：interest興趣；sadness悲傷；joy樂趣。根據(jù)"Youdidsomuchforus.”可知，對(duì)之

前幫助過自己的人說話，應(yīng)該是高興地說，故選D。

14.

句意：輪到我?guī)湍懔恕?/p>

teach教；understand理解；praise贊揚(yáng)；help幫助。根據(jù)“Iwouldlikeyouandyourdaughter

tocomeandstaywithus...”可知，母親要幫助那位女士,故選D。

15.

句意：總有一些人，給了我們意想不到的溫暖。

success成功；pleasure樂趣；warmth溫暖；pride驕傲。根據(jù)"Therearealwayssomepeople

whogiveusunexpected...Sowhereverweare,bekindtopeoplearoundus.“可知，總有人表現(xiàn)

出善意，給我們意想不到的溫暖。故選C。

16.B

17.A

18.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】

答案第3頁，共11頁

本文主要講述了如何照顧貓。

16.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Butremember,youneedtolookafterhereveryday.Notjusttostartwith,but

forallherlife”可知，你需要每天照顧她。不只是開始，而是一生；故選B。

17.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Bywatchingyourcatclosely,youwilllearnherspecialwayoftalking.“可

知，通過仔細(xì)觀察你的貓，你會(huì)學(xué)到它特殊的說話方式；故選A。

18.

主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，主要講述了貓主人需要做的一些事情；故選D。

19.A

20.C

21.D

22.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】

本文是Victor為了完成交通歷史項(xiàng)目，詢問鄰居有關(guān)交通方式的相關(guān)問題。

19.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四個(gè)問題的內(nèi)容可知，這四個(gè)問題是有關(guān)Sanderson的生活方式，故選

Ao

20.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwalkedtoschoolwithmyfriends,nuWecouldnotaffordacaruntilafterI

hadfinishedschool''"Weoftenwentforafamilytripbytrain'"，stilllovewalking”可知，在這四

個(gè)問題里都談到了出行方式，故選C。

21.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Istilllovewalking,butIneedtodrivemygrandchildrenaround,soImainly

usemycar.Itisfhst”可知，開車去任何地方很快，所以她發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在去任何地方都快，D表述

正確，故選D。

22.

最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)四個(gè)問題的內(nèi)容可知，這四個(gè)問題都是圍繞“交通”的，所以最適合本文

的標(biāo)題是“HowTravellingHasChanged”，故選B。

答案第4頁，共11頁

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】

本文主要講述了凱蒂從一開始不希望父親結(jié)婚到最后欣然接受父親結(jié)婚的事實(shí)。

23.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"I'msorry,Dad.Ijustdon'tthinkIwantyoutogetmarried.“可知，不想讓父

親結(jié)婚，因此一開始是不開心的。故選A。

24.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Onthewayfromtheairporttoherdad'shouse,Katiealmostkeptsilent.“可

知，在從機(jī)場(chǎng)到她爸爸家的路上，凱蒂幾乎保持沉默，由此能看出凱蒂內(nèi)心有事。故選

Co

25.

詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Who'sMegan?"和"'She'sCelia'sdaughter/herdadreplied,'Sheisyour

age,actually,somaybeyouUlevenhavesomethingincommon「“可矢口，這里的She指

“Megan”。故選B。

26.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段”...Katiesaidwithasmile.MaybehavingCeliaasastepmother

wasn'tgoingtobesobadafterall.”可知，凱蒂是笑著跟梅根對(duì)話的，可知?jiǎng)P蒂最終也會(huì)開

心。故選Do

27.C

28.B

29.C

30.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】

本文主要講述了網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺騙以及如何避免在網(wǎng)上被欺騙。

27.

答案第5頁，共11頁

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Likerealfishermen,phishersusebaitintheformofgreatonlinedealsor

services."可知，就像真正的漁夫一樣，網(wǎng)絡(luò)釣魚者以在線交易或服務(wù)的形式使用誘餌；將

“Phishing”比作"catchingfish”。故選Co

28.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，通過列舉數(shù)字說明網(wǎng)絡(luò)被騙者很多。故選B。

29.

詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"The'thiePusedAmy'sSocialSecuritynumbertogetcreditcardsinher

nameandtransferredhermoney.”可知，這名“小偷”使用艾米的社會(huì)安全號(hào)碼獲得了以她名字

命名的信用卡，并轉(zhuǎn)移了她的錢，因此“transfer"意為“tomovemoneyfromoneaccountto

another”。故選C。

30.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Howcanpeopleavoidbeingcheatedonline?”可知，最后一段作者還告訴

我們?nèi)绾伪苊庠诰W(wǎng)上被欺騙。故選D。

31.A

32.B

33.E

34.D

35.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】

本文主要講述了交流的技巧。

31.

根據(jù)"Howareyou?”和圖片可知，圖片的男士在說話時(shí)沒有抬頭與人交流，沒有眼神的接

觸；選項(xiàng)A“你們有眼神交流嗎？當(dāng)你進(jìn)行眼神交流時(shí)；你在告訴某人你對(duì)他或她感興趣，

你認(rèn)為這個(gè)人很重要，你想聽他或她說什么。”符合語境；故選A。

32.

根據(jù)“Tap”和圖片可知，男士與人說話時(shí)在敲擊桌面；選項(xiàng)B“你會(huì)和玩具說話嗎？當(dāng)你和

別人說話時(shí)，你會(huì)玩筆、敲手指或清嗓子嗎？這些舉止可能會(huì)讓別人不舒服，他們可能會(huì)

不把你當(dāng)回事。”符合語境；故選B。

33.

答案第6頁，共11頁

根據(jù)"soporificandunfathomable”和圖片可知，所用詞匯太難了，不理解；選項(xiàng)E“你會(huì)避免

說話過多嗎？亞里士多德說:“要像智者那樣思考，但要像普通人那樣說話。”不要使用大的

或困難的單詞。如果你每次開口別人都聽不懂，你可能會(huì)為說錯(cuò)話而感到抱歉?！胺险Z

境；故選E。

34.

根據(jù)"Shouldwehaveameeting”和圖片可知，男士打斷了女士的話；選項(xiàng)D“你會(huì)打斷別人

嗎？那些說話到一半就打斷別人的話的人，不僅是在傳遞不友好的信息，而且他們也把自

己排除在交流過程之外。記住，聽比說能讓我們學(xué)到更多。”符合語境；故選D。

35.

根據(jù)"Couldyoupleaseslowdown”和圖片可知，男士說話太快了；選項(xiàng)C“你說得太快了

嗎？這是最常見的溝通問題之一。語速慢表明你所表達(dá)的信息的重要性。不慌不忙地與人

交談也給聽眾時(shí)間來理解你所說的?！狈险Z境；故選C。

36.twice

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：我們應(yīng)該每天做兩次眼保健操來照顧好我們的眼睛。根據(jù)中文提示可知，twice“兩

次”，頻率副詞；故填twice。

37.everywhere

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：隨著第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)的到來，我們隨處可見亞運(yùn)會(huì)的標(biāo)志。根據(jù)中文提示可知，用

everywhere表示“到處”，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞see,故填everywhere。

38.taste

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：很多外國人認(rèn)為寧波餃子很好吃。根據(jù)中文提示可知，taste“品嘗”，結(jié)合“Lotsof

foreignersthinkthatNingboDumplings'',是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用原形;故填

tasteo

39.stamps

【解析】

答案第7頁，共11頁

【詳解】

句意：這些郵票上可愛的熊貓使我想起了我甜蜜的童年。根據(jù)中文提示和“these”可知，需

要名詞復(fù)數(shù)，stamps”郵票”符合句意；故填stamps。

40.quarter

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：昨晚七點(diǎn)一刻，我正在看一部關(guān)于太空的紀(jì)錄片。根據(jù)中文提示和“a”可知，需要一

個(gè)名詞單數(shù)，quarter”一亥ij鐘”符合句意；故填quarter。

41.local

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：當(dāng)?shù)卣絹碓街匾暛h(huán)境保護(hù)。根據(jù)中文提示可知，local“當(dāng)?shù)氐摹保稳菰~作定

語；故填local?

42.busiest

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：對(duì)于大多數(shù)學(xué)生來說，六月一直是一年中生意最好的月份。根據(jù)中文提示可知，

busy表示“忙碌的"，根據(jù)"inayear”可知，此處用形容詞最高級(jí)，故填busiest。

43.solving

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：凱西喜歡通過和她最好的朋友分享來解決問題。根據(jù)中文提示可知，solve“解決”，

結(jié)合enjoydoingsth,需要?jiǎng)用~作賓語；故填solving。

44.active

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：因?yàn)樾鹿诜窝滓咔?，許多醫(yī)務(wù)工作者積極參與志愿服務(wù)。根據(jù)中文提示可知，

active”積極的"，形容詞作定語；takeanactivepartin"積極參加"。故填active。

45.saved

【解析】

答案第8頁，共11頁

【詳解】

句意：我已經(jīng)存了足夠的錢給我父親買一條領(lǐng)帶作為父親節(jié)的禮物。根據(jù)中文提示可知，

save“節(jié)省”，結(jié)合“havealready"，需要過去分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；save的過去分詞是

saved；故填savedo

46.happen

47.more

48.also

49.natural

50.shows

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】

本文主要講述了大笑的好處。

46.

句意：當(dāng)你笑的時(shí)候，你的身體會(huì)發(fā)生變化。根據(jù)"changes”和備選詞匯可知，發(fā)生變化，

主語是復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用原形；故填happen。

47.

句意：例如，你比平時(shí)吸入更多的空氣，這對(duì)你的心臟有好處。根據(jù)“than”和備選詞匯可

知