【中考真題】2023年廣東省中考英語(yǔ)真題（附答案）

2023年廣東省中考英語(yǔ)真題學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：一、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話6選5請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Jim:Hi,Sue.How'syouractingclassgoing?Sue:Theteacherisgreat,butI'mnotlearningmuch.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zJim: ]Sue:Ican'tactaswellasotherstudents.Jim:Hmm.Maybeyouneedmorepractice.Sue:ButFvealreadyspentalotoftimeonit.Ijustcan'tdoitwell. 2Jim:Well,beforeyougiveup,Isuggestyouasktheteacherforhelp.Sue: 3Jim:Isee.Whynotleavehimanotetotellhimaboutyourproblem?Sue: 4rilgiveitatry.Thanksalot.Jim: 5A.ButI'mafraidheistoobusythesedays.B,I'mthinkingofgivingup.C?You'rewelcome.Enjoyyourself.Soundsgood.How'sthat?二、語(yǔ)法選擇請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選參考答案：1.F2.B3.A4.E5,C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Jim和Sue的一段對(duì)話，主要是對(duì)Sue表演課遇到的問(wèn)題給出建議。.根據(jù)“Theteacherisgreat,butTmnotlearningmuch."和"Ican'tactaswellasotherstudents/5可知，此處是問(wèn)對(duì)方表演課遇到的問(wèn)題。選項(xiàng)F“這是怎么回事？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。.根據(jù)"ButI'vealreadyspentalotoftimeonit.Ijustcan'tdoitwell."和"Well,beforeyougiveup,Isuggestyouasktheteacherforhelp.”可知，Sue覺(jué)得自己做不好，可推知是要放棄。選項(xiàng)B“我在考慮放棄?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。.根據(jù)"beforeyougiveup,Isuggestyouasktheteacherforhelp."和"Isee.Whynotleavehimanotetotellhimaboutyourproblem?”可知，此處內(nèi)容和向老師求助相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)A"但恐怕他這兒天太忙了?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。.根據(jù)“Whynotleavehimanotetotellhimaboutyourproblem?”可知，此處是對(duì)建議進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。選項(xiàng)E“聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。.根據(jù)“Thanksalot.”可知,此處是對(duì)感謝進(jìn)行回應(yīng)。選項(xiàng)C“不客氣?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。.B7.C8.C9.B10.A11.A12.C13.A14.C15.B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了15男孩大衛(wèi)對(duì)太空營(yíng)以及空間科學(xué)的熱愛(ài)。.句意：對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)，太空營(yíng)比世界上任何其他野營(yíng)都好。great極好的,形容詞原級(jí)；greater比較級(jí)；thegreatest最高級(jí)。根據(jù)"thananyothercamp”可知，than前用比較級(jí)。故選B。.句意：七歲時(shí)，大衛(wèi)有了他的第一次宇航員訓(xùn)練經(jīng)歷。he他，人稱(chēng)代詞主格；him他，人稱(chēng)代詞賓格；his他的，形容詞性/名詞性物主代詞。修飾名詞“experience”用形容詞性物主代詞，表示“他的”經(jīng)歷。故選C。.句意：他和他的父母被邀請(qǐng)參加一個(gè)家庭太空營(yíng)。invited邀請(qǐng)，過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞；areinvited一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；wereinvited一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)"Attheageofseven”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，他和父母是被邀請(qǐng)去參加太空營(yíng)的，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。.句意：他們嘗到了在太空旅行的滋味。on在上；in在里面;for為了。(travel)inspace"在太空(旅行)”,固定短語(yǔ)。故選Bo.句意：大衛(wèi)多么激動(dòng)??！How多么，修飾形容詞/副詞；What多么，修飾名詞；Whatan多么，修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。感嘆句中心詞是形容詞“excited”,用how引導(dǎo)。故選A。.句意：上個(gè)月，他去了一個(gè)新的太空營(yíng)。a一個(gè)，后接輔音音素開(kāi)頭的詞；an一個(gè)，后接元音音素開(kāi)頭的詞；the這/那個(gè)，特指。泛指一個(gè)新的太空營(yíng)，且new以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用a。故選A。.句意：那里有很多有趣的訓(xùn)練項(xiàng)目，他很喜歡。or或者；but但是；and和，并且。前后句是順承關(guān)系，用and連接。故選C。.句意：在那里，他經(jīng)常被問(wèn)到為什么他如此喜歡太空營(yíng)。why為什么；when什么時(shí)候；where在哪里。根據(jù)力feellikearealastronautinthespacecamp^^可知，人們問(wèn)他為什么喜歡太空營(yíng)。故選A。.句意：在太空營(yíng)里，我感覺(jué)自己就像一個(gè)真正的宇航員，我甚至不需要離開(kāi)地球。leave離開(kāi)，動(dòng)詞原形；leaving現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞；toleave動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“don't”可知，此處need是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。故選C。.句意：現(xiàn)在大衛(wèi)正在學(xué)習(xí)空間科學(xué)。study學(xué)習(xí),動(dòng)詞原形；isstudying現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；wasstudying過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)"Now”可知,表示現(xiàn)階段他正在學(xué)習(xí)空間科學(xué)，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。.D17.B18.C19.B20.C21.D22.A23.A24.D.C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了朵拉在等待媽媽生產(chǎn)的時(shí)候，用畫(huà)蘋(píng)果樹(shù)來(lái)打發(fā)時(shí)間，最后見(jiàn)到弟弟妹妹非常開(kāi)心。.句意：所以當(dāng)媽媽告訴她六個(gè)月后就要生孩子時(shí)，她感到非常高興。rich富有的；afraid害怕的；nervous緊張的；cheerful高興的。根據(jù)“LittleDoraalwayswantedasister.”可知朵拉是很開(kāi)心的。故選D。.句意：“我怎樣才能讓時(shí)間過(guò)得更快？”air空氣；time時(shí)間；light光；water水。根據(jù)"Ican'twaittosee”可知等不及，因此是想時(shí)間

答案第2頁(yè)，共7頁(yè)過(guò)得快點(diǎn)。故選B。.句意：我等不及要見(jiàn)到寶寶了?！眣ard院子；tree樹(shù)；baby寶寶；apple蘋(píng)果。根據(jù)"Ican'twaittoseethe…”可知是等不及看到小寶寶。故選C。.句意：當(dāng)她看到院子里的那棵蘋(píng)果樹(shù)時(shí)，她有了一個(gè)好主意。job工作；idea主意；life生命；trip旅行。根據(jù)"Shedecidedto...apictureofthetreeeachday.”可知畫(huà)蘋(píng)果樹(shù)是朵拉想出的好主意。故選B。.句意：她決定每天畫(huà)一幅樹(shù)的畫(huà)。buy買(mǎi)；take拿；draw畫(huà)畫(huà)；borrow借。根據(jù)“Doradrewherlastpictureofthetree.”可知朵拉決定畫(huà)樹(shù)的畫(huà)。故選C。.句意：樹(shù)葉慢慢地改變了顏色，小蘋(píng)果出現(xiàn)在其中。shared分享；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；passed通過(guò)；changed改變。根據(jù)"Theleavesslowly...theircolour”和常識(shí)可知天冷了，樹(shù)葉會(huì)改變顏色。故選D。.句意：最后，朵拉畫(huà)了最后一幅樹(shù)的畫(huà)。Finally最后；Really真地；Usually通常；Suddenly突然。根據(jù)“Doradrewherlastpictureofthetree."可知是指最后朵拉iffll完最后一幅1H1。故選A。.句意：她進(jìn)屋時(shí)，爸爸媽媽正坐在沙發(fā)上等她。waitingfor等待；laughingat嘲笑；lookingafter照顧；learningfrom向?qū)W習(xí)。根據(jù)“Whensheenteredthehouse,MumandDadwere...heronthesofa.“可知爸媽坐沙發(fā)上是等著朵拉。故選Ao.句意：他們每個(gè)人懷里都抱著一個(gè)嬰兒。hiding躲藏;training訓(xùn)練；walking步行；holding握著，抱著。根據(jù)“ababyintheirarms.^^可知是抱著嬰兒。holdsbinone、arms“把某人抱在懷里”。故選D。.句意：“哇，我是世界上最幸運(yùn)的姐姐！”朵拉高興地說(shuō)。funniest最滑稽的;smallest最小的;luckiest最幸運(yùn)地；prettiest最漂亮地。根據(jù)“Dorasaidhappily.”可知朵拉很開(kāi)心，是因?yàn)橛X(jué)得有弟弟妹妹是很幸運(yùn)的。故選C。.B27.C28.C29.A30.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了紙扇可以保持涼爽，以及制作紙扇的步驟。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Wecanputonhats,wearlightclothing,orstayatacoolplace.However,

答案第3頁(yè)，共7頁(yè)nothingcanbeatagoodfan.”可知天熱想保持涼爽的最佳方式就是使用一把好扇子。故選B。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Allp叩erwillwork,butyourDIYfancanbeusedforalongtimewithquality（優(yōu)質(zhì)的）paper,”可知是因?yàn)榭梢蚤L(zhǎng)時(shí)間使用。故選C。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenextstepistofoldup（折疊）thepaper.”可知第二個(gè)步驟是把紙折疊起來(lái)。故選C。.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyoulookatyourwatch,youwillbesurprised:ittakeslessthan15minutestomakeagoodpaperfan.（如果你看看你的手表，你會(huì)感到驚訝:制作一個(gè)好的紙扇只需要不到15分鐘。廠可推知制作紙扇是非常快的。故選A。.推理判斷題。本文介紹了紙扇可以保持涼爽，以及制作紙扇的步驟，即教我們?nèi)绾沃谱骷埳?。故選D。.D32.B33.A34.A35.C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了動(dòng)物天生就具有某些不尋常的方向感。.推理判斷題。本文是圍繞“動(dòng)物的方向感”展開(kāi)，可以在科學(xué)雜志上看到。故選D。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Acertainkindofants,forexample,cancounttheirstepstoavoidgettinglost『可知一些螞蟻可以通過(guò)數(shù)步數(shù)來(lái)避免迷路。故選Bo.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Itisstillamystery.Scientistshavenogoodanswersyet.“可知科學(xué)家還沒(méi)有答案，因此可推知?jiǎng)澗€部分“mystery”與A選項(xiàng)“秘密”意思相近。故選A。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,animalswithsuchunusualabilitiesstillhavedifficultydealingwithenvironmentalchangescausedbyhumanactivities...Clearly,onesmallactofhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.”可知本段說(shuō)明人類(lèi)的一個(gè)小舉動(dòng)可能對(duì)動(dòng)物意義重大，因此是建議人們要幫助動(dòng)物。故選A。.最佳標(biāo)題題。本文介紹了動(dòng)物天生就具有某些不尋常的方向感，“動(dòng)物的方向感”為最佳標(biāo)題。故填C。.B37.E38.C39.F40.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文左欄是五位學(xué)生的困惑，右欄是七則建議。根據(jù)"Mymumdidn'tagreetobuyanothermodelracingcarforme.Shesaiditwouldbeawasteofmoney.Iamangrywithher”可知，因?yàn)閶寢尣煌赓I(mǎi)另外一輛賽車(chē)模型而感到生氣,B選項(xiàng)“你應(yīng)該理解你媽媽。模型車(chē)不是必須的。當(dāng)父母努力工作養(yǎng)家時(shí)，他們更了解錢(qián)的價(jià)值”符合，故選B。根據(jù)“Iwantapairofbasketballshoesformytraining”可知I,想買(mǎi)一雙訓(xùn)練穿的籃球鞋，E選項(xiàng)“也許你可以去跳蚤市場(chǎng)買(mǎi)你的鞋子。一定有你不再需要的東西，比如舊玩具或雜志”符合，故選E。根據(jù)"Igetasmuchpocketmoneyasmysistereachmonth.Butmymoneyrunsoutmuchmorequicklythanhers”可知，我的零花錢(qián)比妹妹的花得快，C選項(xiàng)“把你每天的零花錢(qián)花在筆記本上。這可以幫助你避免不必要的支出“符合，故選C。根據(jù)“IthinkIcanspendallmyluckymoney.Butmyfatherdoesn'tallowmeto”可知,想花壓歲錢(qián)，但是爸爸不同意，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“我同意你父親的看法。你可以把一部分壓歲錢(qián)存入銀行，而不是用完。這可以幫助你為未來(lái)省錢(qián)”符合，故選F。I艮據(jù)“Mymumwantsmetodotheweeklyshoppingforourfamily.ButIdon'tknowhowtospendmoneywisely”可知，不知道如何明智地花錢(qián)，A選項(xiàng)“你可以先列一個(gè)購(gòu)物清單。在你做決定之前，你可能會(huì)去不同的超市比較價(jià)格”符合，故選A。it42.what43.cleaned44.be45.by46.because47.hundreds48.popular49.invention50.habit【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了牙刷的歷史和功能。.句意：我們通常把它放在浴室里。指代前文“asmallthing”，需用代詞it。故填it。.句意：你能猜出它是什么嗎？根據(jù)“Canyouguess…itis?”可知是詢(xún)問(wèn)猜出它是什么。what"什么"。故填whato.句意:根據(jù)一些研究，在牙刷出現(xiàn)之前，中國(guó)古人用一些小樹(shù)枝清潔牙齒。根據(jù)"beforetoothbrushesappeared,theancientChinesepeople...theirteeth…”可知沒(méi)有牙刷,古人會(huì)用樹(shù)枝清潔牙齒。cleantheteeth表示"清理牙齒”;句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞需用過(guò)去式。故填cleanedo44.句意：這可能是世界上最早的牙刷。此處是系表結(jié)構(gòu)，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞might后跟be動(dòng)詞原形。故填be。.句意：隨著時(shí)間的推移，牙刷的形狀也發(fā)生了變化。Astimewentby“隨著時(shí)間的流逝工故填by。.句意：例如，人們選擇馬尾毛而不是豬毛，因?yàn)樨i毛太硬了。前后句之間是因果關(guān)系，前果后因,用because表示“因?yàn)?。故填becauseo.句意：想象一下，你回到幾百年前，舒舒服服地刷牙。根據(jù)“About800yearsago”可知此處是hundredsof短語(yǔ)，表示“數(shù)以百計(jì)的"。故填hundreds。.句意：它開(kāi)始流行起來(lái)。根據(jù)"Itbecame…amonglocalpeoplesoon.”可知空處需填入形容詞作表語(yǔ)，popular"受歡迎的”符合語(yǔ)境。故填popular。.句意：牙刷的發(fā)明不像造紙術(shù)那樣出名，但在日常生活中非常有用。根據(jù)“The…oftoothbrushes”可知是指牙刷的發(fā)明。invention“發(fā)明”。故填invention。.句意：今天我們養(yǎng)成了刷牙的好習(xí)慣。根據(jù)"Todaywehaveagood…ofbrushingteeth.”可知刷牙是好習(xí)慣。haveagoodhabitof有一個(gè)好習(xí)慣”。故填habit。.Scientistswhodoresearchondreams(discoveredit).52.Duringsleeptime.53.Inasafedreamspace.54.Asweetdream.55.Hardwork.56.彳列文AnInterestingDreamByLiMingIhaveaninterestingdreamtosharewithyou.Inmydream,Ibecameascientist.ThereasonwhyIhadthisdreammaybebecauseIparticipatedinScienceWeekactivities.Ithadapositiveimpactonme,asitmadememoreinterestedinscience.Inmydream,Iwasconductingexperimentsinalaboratoryanddiscoveringnewthingsthatcouldhelpimprovetheworld.Althoughitwasjustadream,ithasinspiredmetopursueacareerinscienceandmakeadifferenceintheworld.IamgratefulfortheScienceWeekeventforsparkingmyinterestinthisfield.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了夢(mèng)是什么，并介紹了夢(mèng)的功能。.根據(jù)"Thiswasdiscoveredbyscientistswhodoresearchondreams."可知這個(gè)結(jié)論是研究夢(mèng)的科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)的。故填Scientistswhodoresearchondreams(discoveredit)..根據(jù)“Scientistsexplainthatduringsleeptimeyourbrainreviewsyourexperiencesintheday.”可知是在睡眠期間，大腦會(huì)回顧一天的經(jīng)歷。故填Duringsleeptime..根據(jù)“Whileyouaresleeping,however,thebrainwillreplaythepainfulmemoriesinasafedreamspace.”可知大腦會(huì)在一個(gè)安全的夢(mèng)境空間里回放痛苦的記憶。故填I(lǐng)nasafedreamspace..根據(jù)“Theysayasweetdreammighthelpyougethighermarks.”可知一個(gè)甜蜜的夢(mèng)會(huì)幫助你得到高分。故填A(yù)sweetdream..根據(jù)"Inaword,hardworkmattersmorefbrcreativity,thoughdreamsalsohavearoletoplay.”可知努力工作對(duì)于創(chuàng)造力更重要。故填Hardwork..［總體分析］①題材：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，為材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”；③提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫(xiě)作，不能遺漏信息，以第一人稱(chēng)為主。［寫(xiě)作步驟］第一步，承接開(kāi)頭，介紹自己的夢(mèng)境；第二步，具體闡述做夢(mèng)的可能原因；第三步，最后介紹這個(gè)夢(mèng)對(duì)自己積極的影響。［亮點(diǎn)詞匯］?participatein參與②haveapositiveimpacton對(duì)有積極的影響③inspiresbtodo激勵(lì)某人做某事［高分句型］?Inmydream,Iwasconductingexperimentsinalaboratoryanddiscoveringnewthingsthatcouldhelpimprovetheworld.（定語(yǔ)從句）?Althoughitwasjustadream,ithasinspiredmetopursueacareerinscienceandmakeadifferenceintheworld.（讓步狀語(yǔ)從句）項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Davidisa15-year-oldboyandheiscrazyaboutspace.Healwayswondershowspacestationswork.Forhim,aspacecampis6thananyothercampintheworld.Attheageofseven,Davidhad7firstastronaut（宇航員）trainingexperience.Heandhisparents8toaFamilySpaceCamp.Theyhadatasteofwhatitwasliketotravel9space.Everythingwasmagical.10excitedDavidwas!Davidhasbeentomanyspacecampsoverthelasteightyears.Lastmonth,hewentto11newspacecamp.Ithadalotoffuntrainingprograms,12heenjoyedallofthem.Therehewasoftenasked13helikedspacecampssomuch."Ifeellikearealastronautinthespacecamp,andIdon'tevenneed14 theearthJhesaid.Theseexperienceshaveinfluencedhislife.NowDavid15spacescience.Hehasmadeuphismindtobeaspaceengineerinthefuture.6.A.greatB.greaterC.thegreatest7.A.heB.himC.his8.A.invitedB.areinvitedC.wereinvited9.A.onB.inC.for10.A.HowB.WhatC.Whatan11.A.aB.anC.the12.A.orB.butC.and13.A.whyB.whenC.where14.A.leaveB.leavingC.toleave15.A.studyB.isstudyingC.wasstudying三、完形填空請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。LittleDoraalwayswantedasister.SowhenMumtoldhershewouldhaveoneinsixmonths,shefeltvery16 .ButDorahadtobeawayforsometime.Shehadpromisedtostaywithhergrandparentstillautumncame.19"HowcanImake17gofaster?Ican'twaittoseethe18Dorasaidtoherselfwhileshewassittinginhergrandparents,yardoneday.Shehadagood19whenshesawtheappletreeintheyard.Shedecidedto20apictureofthetreeeachday.AsGrandpasaid,bythetimeshesawredapplesonthetree,shewouldhaveasister!Dora'sfirstpicturewasatreefullofgreenleaves.Daybyday,theweathergotcooler.Theleavesslowly21theircolourandtinyapplesappearedamongthem.22 ,Doradrewherlastpictureofthetree.Ithadalotofredapples.Nowitwastimetoreturnhome.Whensheenteredthehouse,MumandDadwere23heronthesofa.Eachofthemwas24ababyintheirarms.“Nowyouhaveasisterandabrother!”Dadsaid.“Wow,I'mthe25sisterintheworld!”Dorasaidhappily."Look!Theirfacesareasroundasredapples.Theyaresocute.”16.A.richB.afraidC.nervousD.cheerful17.A.airB.timeC.lightD.water18.A.yardB?treeC.babyD.apple19.A.jobB.ideaC.lifeD.trip20.A.buyB.takeC?drawD.borrow21.A.sharedB.foundC.passedD.changed22.A.FinallyB.ReallyC.UsuallyD.Suddenly23.A.waitingforB?laughingatC.lookingafterD.learningfrom24.A.hidingB.trainingC.walkingD.holding25.A.funniestB.smallestC.luckiestD.prettiest四、閱讀單選Whenit'shotoutsideandwehavetogoout,surelywewanttokeepcool.Wecanputonhats,wearlightclothing,orstayatacoolplace.However,nothingcanbeatagoodfan.NowrilshowyouhowtomakeagoodDIY(DoItYourself)paperfan.WhattopreparePleasepreparetwopiecesofpaper.Allpaperwillwork,butyourDIYfancanbeusedforalongtimewithquality(優(yōu)質(zhì)的)paper.Thengetglue,twosticks,etc.HowtomakeaDIYfanThefirststepistodrawpicturesonthepaper.Justdrawanythingyoulike.Thenextstepistofoldup（折疊）thepaper.Thengluethetwopiecesoffoldedpapertogether.Afterthat,paintthesticks.Thefinalstepistogluethesticksontothefoldedpaper.Andeverythingisdone.Ifyoulookatyourwatch,youwillbesurprised:ittakeslessthan15minutestomakeagoodpaperfan.Thenyoucanfolditupanddropitinyourbag.Whenyouareoutintheheatnexttime,justtakeitoutandenjoythegentlewind.Whichisthebestwaytokeepcoolaccordingtoparagraph1?A. Puttingonhats. B. Usingagoodfan.C. Wearinglightclothing. D. Stayingatacoolplace.Whyisqualitypaperagoodchoicetomakeafan?A. Itislight. B. Itiscolorful.C. Itlastslong. D. Itlooksbeautiful.Whatisthesecondstepofmakingapaperfan?A.Paintingthesticks.B,Drawingpicturesonthepaper.C.Foldingupthepaper.D.Gluingthesticksontothefoldedpaper.Fromthelastparagraph,wecantellthatmakingapaperfanis.A.quick B.difficult C.boring D.strangeWhatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tosellpaperfans. B.Toshowhowtosavetime.C.Toshareafunstory. D.Toteachhowtomakepaperfans.Someanimalscaneasilyfindtlieirwayhomeafteralongjourney.Howdotheymakeit?Scientificresearchshowsthattheyarebornwithcertainunusualabilitiesfordirection.Acertainkindofants,forexample,cancounttheirstepstoavoidgettinglost.Theycangoasfaras110metresandbringfoodhome.Theseantsliveintheopendesert（沙漠），sotheyhavenothingtoguidethemalongtheway.It'slikesomeonewalkingsixkilometres

throughadarkforest.Somefishhaveanunbelievablesenseofsmell.Theycansmellevenasingledropoftheirhomewaterinalargeseaarea.Someseabirdshaveasimilarability.Theyareabletomakeasmellmapoftheirflyingarea.Someanimalscansensetheearth'smagneticfield（磁場(chǎng)），whilehumanscan't.Thismagneticfieldguidesacertainkindoffishwhentheyswimalongwaytoaplaceandthenback.Howcanthiskindoffishdothat?Itisstillamystery.Scientistshavenogoodanswersyet.However,animalswithsuchunusualabilitiesstillhavedifficultydealingwithenvironmentalchangescausedbyhumanactivities.Forexample,manybirdsdependonstarsfordirection,buttheygetlosteasilyatnightwhencitylightsarekeptonallnight.Tosolvethisproblem,wecansimplyturnoffsomelightsatnight.Clearly,onesmallactofhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.31.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?31.A.Astorybook.B.Anartmagazine.C.Aguidebook.D.Asciencemagazine.A.Astorybook.B.Anartmagazine.C.Aguidebook.D.Asciencemagazine.32.A.Byimaginingtheway.B.Bycountingtheirsteps.C.BybringingfoodtogetherD.Bywalkingthroughaforest.32.A.Byimaginingtheway.B.Bycountingtheirsteps.C.BybringingfoodtogetherD.Bywalkingthroughaforest.Howcanacertainkindofantsfindtheirway?33.A.Secret.B,Choice.C.Reason.D.Feeling.33.A.Secret.B,Choice.C.Reason.D.Feeling.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mystery“inparagraph4probablymean?34.A.Tohelpanimals.B.Totravelatnight.C.Tokeepcitylightson.D.Todevelopunusualabilities.34.A.Tohelpanimals.B.Totravelatnight.C.Tokeepcitylightson.D.Todevelopunusualabilities.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoaccordingtothelastparagraph?35.A.Birds'SenseofLightB.Fish'sSenseofSmellC.Animals5SenseofDirection35.A.Birds'SenseofLightB.Fish'sSenseofSmellC.Animals5SenseofDirectionD.Animals'SenseofMagneticFieldWhichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?五、閱讀匹配配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五位學(xué)生的困惑，右欄是七則建議，請(qǐng)將困惑和建議進(jìn)行匹配，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。3636Mymumdidn'tagreetobuyanothermodelracingcarforme.Shesaiditwouldbeawasteofmoney.Iamangrywithher.Iwantapairofbasketballshoesformytraining.ButIdon'twanttoaskmyparentsformoney.Igetasmuchpocketmoneyasmysistereachmonth.Butmymoneyrunsoutmuchmorequicklythanhers.IthinkIcanspendallmyluckymoney.Butmyfatherdoesn'tallowmeto.Mymumwantsmetodotheweeklyshoppingforourfamily.ButIdon'tknowhowtospendmoneywisely.Youcanmakeashoppinglistfirst.Andyoumaygotodifferentsupermarketstocomparepricesbeforeyoumakeadecision.Youshouldunderstandyourmum.Amodelcarisnotamust.Parentsknowmoreaboutthevalueofmoneyastheyworkhardtosupportthefamily.Writedownyourdailyspendingofthepocketmoneyinanotebook.Thismayhelpyouavoidunnecessaryspending.Youcanlearnnumbersfirst.Forexample,youcancountcoinsandbanknoteswithyourparents.Maybeyoucanhaveayardsaletogetmoneyforyourshoes.Theremustbethingsyoudon'tneedanymorelikeoldtoysormagazines.Iagreewithyourfather.Youcankeeppartofyourluckymoneyinabankinsteadofusingitup.Thiscanhelpyousavemoneyforthefuture.G.Youcaninvitesomeoneworkinginabanktoyourclubtogiveatalk.Inthisway,youcanknowmoreabouthowbankswork.六、短文選詞填空請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題k對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。iteitherbebecausewhatelsebyinventcleanpopularhabithundredThereisasmallthingweuseeveryday.Weusuallyput41inthebathroom.Withoutit,wemighthavetoothproblems.Canyouguess42itis?Yes,ifsthetoothbrush.Butdoyouknowanythingaboutitshistory?Accordingtosomeresearch,beforetoothbrushesappeared,theancientChinesepeople43theirteethwithsomesmalltreebranches（樹(shù)枝）.About800yearsago,peoplemadeakindofbrusheswithpighairandbamboo.Itmight44theworld'searliestformoftoothbrushes.Astimewent45 ,theformsoftoothbrusheschanged.Forexample,peoplechosehorse-tailhairinsteadofpighair46pighairwastoohard.Imaginethatyoutravelbackto47ofyearsagoandbrushyourteethcomfortably.Itsoundsfantastic,doesn'tit?Aroundthe15thcentury,theChinesetoothbrushfounditswayintoEurope.Itbecame48amonglocalpeoplesoon.The49oftoothbrusheswasnotasfamousasthatofpaper-