2023青海省教師招聘考試《中學(xué)英語(yǔ)》考前自測(cè)題

2023青海省教師招聘考試《中學(xué)英語(yǔ)》考前自測(cè)題學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(35題)1.Theseniorcitizenwouldhavebeenkilled______thetimelyarrivaloftherescueteam.

A.exceptforB.butforC.besidesD.except

2.IfyouaskwhyIplantostudyintheUnitedStates,theonlyansweristhatitisa（n）_____forme.

A.puzzleB.advantageC.challengeD.average

3.Thisprogrammewillexaminethewriter′sbooksindetail,______anintroductiontoherlife.

A.following

B.havingfollowed

C.beingfollowed

D.tobefollowed

4.______weshallbendthismaterialintoaringisnotyetdecided.

A.WhichB.WhereC.WhyD.Who

5.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.passage,patient

B.monkey,Monday

C.message,meter

D.identify,ill

6.EnglishteacherscansometimesuseTPRinclassroomactivities.TPRstandsfor_______.

A.totalphysicalresponse

B.totalparticipatoryresponse

C.totalpracticeresponse

D.totalproductionresponse

7._____beforewedepartthedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty.

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Weretheyarriving

C.Wouldtheyarrive

D.Weretheytoarrive

8.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsisaninflectionalmorpheme?

A.unlockB.governmentC.goesD.off-stage

9.Becomingamillionairehaschangedhislife,butthewinhasalsobroughthimstressandtroubles.Sometimeshewisheshe_____themoney.

A.hadneverwon

B.hasneverwon

C.wouldneverwin

D.willneverwin

10.Itwas________hesaid________disappointedme.

A.what,thatB.that,thatC.what,whatD.that,what

11._____colditis,theyoungmanrefusedtoputonawarmcoat.

A.HoweverB.NomatterC.AsD.Though

12.Teamleadersmustensurethatallmembers_____theirnaturaldesiretoavoidtheembarrassmentassociatedwithmakingmistakes.

A.getoverB.lookoverC.takeoverD.comeover

13.Anambulancemusthavepriorityasitusuallyhastodealwithsomekindof__

A.crisisB.emergencyC.urgencyD.emergence

14.______timegoingby,Ibegantorealizewhatreallymattersinmylife.

A.WhileB.WhenC.AsD.With

15.Letterboxesaremuchmore_______intheUKthanintheUS,wheremostpeoplehaveamailboxinstead.

A.commonB.normalC.ordinaryD.usual

16.Nextsummeraftertakingthenationalentranceexamination,______I′llstayinHainanIsland,willsurelybeanexcitingholiday.

A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where

17.In"whatdoyouthinkwillbediscussedinthemeetingnextweek",theitalicizedwordis____ofthesentence.

A.thesubjectB.thecomplementC.anobjectD.anattribute

18.I____inthisfactorysinceIgraduatedfromtheuniversity.

A.workB.workedC.havebeenworkingD.amworking

19.EncounterEnvironmentalToursofferstripstosomeofthemostbeautifulandisolatedwildernessesintheworld_____allthecomfortsoffive-staraccommodations.

A.bothB.plusC.thoughD.together

20.Itisreportedintoday′snewspaperthatwhoeverhelpstocatchtherobberwillbeoffereda(n)___________of$10,000.

A.awardB.rewardC.allowanceD.prize

21.RecentlyIboughtanancientvase,__wasveryreasonable.

A.whichprice

B.thepriceofwhich

C.itsprice

D.thepriceofthat

22.Allthedonatedmoneyshouldbemadefullusethehomelesspeople.

A.ofhelpingB.tohelpC.oftohelpD.tohelping

23.Idon′tmind______thedecisionaslongasitisnottoolate.

A.youtodelaymaking

B.yourdelayingmaking

C.yourdelayingtomake

D.youdelaytomake

24.I'vetriedvery"hardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans__________withmyprogress.

A.theteacherisnotsatisfied

B.istheteachernotsatisfied

C.theteacherissatisfied

D.istheteachersatisfied

25.Tony,you′vegotafever.You__________thatcoldshowerlastnight.

A.mightnothave

B.couldhavehad

C.hadn'thave

D.shouldn'thavehad

26."Mostdogownersareconvincedthattheirfour-leggedfriendsknowexactlywhattheymeanwhentheyusecertainwordslikesit,stayortreat."Thefunctionoftheunderlinedpartis______.

A.asubjectclause

B.anadverbialclause

C.anobjectclause

D.anattributiveclause

27.Insomecountries,_____iscalledequalitydoesnotreallymeanequalrightsforallpeople.

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.one

28.Someexpertsthinkreadingisthefundamentalskillupon______schooleducationdepends.

A.ItB.thatC.whoseD.which

29.Thereisagoodsociallifeinthevillage,andIwishI_______asecondchancetobecomemoreinvolved.

A.hadB.willhaveC.wouldhavehadD.havehad

30.Iam___________gratefulforthemanykindnessesyouhaveshowntomyson.

A.excessivelyB.muchC.certainlyD.exceedingly

31.IamalwaysdelightedwhenIreceiveane-mailfromyou._____thepartyonJuly1st,Ishallbepleasedtoattend.

A.Onaccountof

B.Inresponseto

C.Inviewof

D.Withregardto

32.WhenI______,thepartystarted.

A.seatedB.wasseatingC.wasseatedD.hadseated

33.WhatdoesRoryCellan-jonesthinkofthescreentime?

A.PreciousB.SufficientC.PointlessD.Harmful

34.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities_____risingsteadilyinthepasttenyears.

A.wasB.wereC.hasbeenD.havebeen

35.IshouldnothavelaughedifI_____youwereserious.

A.thoughtB.wouldthinkC.hadthoughtD.havethought

參考答案

1.B本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為“要不是救援隊(duì)及時(shí)趕到，那個(gè)老人就被殺了”。此處butfor相當(dāng)于“ifitwerenotfor”或“ifithadnotbeenfor”，即“若不是”“要不是”，表示虛擬情況。exceptfor和except都表示“除了……”，besides意為“除……外，還有……”。根據(jù)句意可知，本題選B。

2.Cchallenge意思是“挑戰(zhàn)”，即選擇在美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的理由是這樣做具有挑戰(zhàn)性。puzzle意思是“困惑”；advantage意思是“優(yōu)點(diǎn)，優(yōu)勢(shì)”；average意思是“平均數(shù)”。

3.A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子成分可知，后半句作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，follow的邏輯主語(yǔ)是句子的主語(yǔ)programme，其賓語(yǔ)是anintroduction，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞（短語(yǔ)）形式表示主動(dòng)，C、D兩項(xiàng)應(yīng)排除；這里表示的是伴隨．不表示時(shí)間的先后，不用完成式，故選A。

4.B考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意為“我們將在何處把這種材料彎成環(huán)形，還未決定”。由題干可知句子“weshallbendthismaterialintoaring”是整個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)．且此句本身缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)．所以空格處用連接副詞引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，只能是選項(xiàng)中的where。which和who是連接代詞，why是連接副詞，但表示原因，與句意不符。故選B。

5.B

6.A考查教學(xué)法理論的全身反應(yīng)法。TPR全稱為totalphysicalresponse全身反應(yīng)法。故選A。

7.D考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為“如果后天他們?cè)谖覀冸x開(kāi)前到了的話，我們就舉行一個(gè)盛大的派對(duì)”。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)thedayaftertomorrow可知這是與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣．并且省略了if。主句謂語(yǔ)用would／should／could／might十動(dòng)詞原形．從句謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式或should+動(dòng)詞原形或were+動(dòng)詞不定式。若省略if，則要將從句謂語(yǔ)中的were或should移至主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成省略倒裝。此處從句完整形式為“iftheyweretoarrivebeforewedepartthedayaftertomorrow”。故選D。

8.C考查形態(tài)學(xué)。屈折詞素通常能過(guò)用來(lái)表示時(shí)態(tài)、數(shù)、格等概念。此處的goes表示的是go的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選C。

9.A

10.A此題考查的強(qiáng)調(diào)句中包含一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句。what引導(dǎo)的名詞從句作為被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分，that引導(dǎo)的從句構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的真正主語(yǔ)。

11.A

12.Agetover克服；lookover檢查；takeover接管；comeover過(guò)來(lái)，順便拜訪。

13.Bcrisis“危機(jī)”；emergency“緊急情況”，常指突然發(fā)生需要馬上處理的嚴(yán)重情況或事件；urgency“緊急，緊急的事”，指敦促要做的事情；emergence“浮現(xiàn)，露出”。

14.D考查介詞with的用法。句意為“隨著時(shí)間的流逝，我開(kāi)始意識(shí)到我生命中真正重要的是什么”。這里是介詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于astimegoesby。

15.A考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為：在英國(guó)信箱比美國(guó)更“常見(jiàn)”。common是指很常見(jiàn)common是指很常見(jiàn)，這題就是個(gè)例子，normal是指正常，比如他的反意詞abnormal就是不正常，比如精神不正常啊就是abnormal，而精神正常就是normal，正常人也是這個(gè)詞。ordinary指普通，一個(gè)普通的人，平凡的人，就是anordinaryman，同意有plain，相對(duì)意項(xiàng)extraordinary表示，超呼尋常。usual是指和平時(shí)一樣，比如asusual故選A。

16.A考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句子主干為：Nextsummerwillsurelybeanexcitingholiday．中間部分為when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。旬意為“參加完高考以后，我將留在海南島，那個(gè)夏天，將是一個(gè)令人興奮的假期”。

17.A考查句子成分。Doyouthink是插入語(yǔ)，what在旬中作主語(yǔ)，故選A。

18.C

19.B考查連詞?？瞻滋幮枰粋€(gè)并列連詞，把“trips…”和“allthecomforts…”這兩部分連接起來(lái)，作offer的賓語(yǔ)。只有plus(NR，還有)符合，它其實(shí)就相當(dāng)于andalso，alongwith。句意為“‘邂逅自然之旅’提供世界上一些最美的、與世隔絕的荒野之旅，還有五星級(jí)舒適的住宿條件”。

20.B考查名詞辨析。award“獎(jiǎng)品，獎(jiǎng)金”，reward“獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，回報(bào)，懸賞金”，allowance“津貼，補(bǔ)貼”，prize“獎(jiǎng)品，獎(jiǎng)賞，獎(jiǎng)金”。句意為“今天的報(bào)紙報(bào)道，誰(shuí)能抓住盜賊，將被獎(jiǎng)賞一萬(wàn)美金”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知B項(xiàng)最符合句意。

21.B考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。從句的主語(yǔ)與先行詞的關(guān)系，即price和vase是所有格關(guān)系，介詞后的關(guān)系代詞不可用that。故選B。

22.Cmakefulluseof…是一個(gè)固定搭配，表示“充分利用……”，這里money和“makeuseof”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用bemade。后面tohelp是不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，句意為“應(yīng)該充分利用所有捐款來(lái)幫助那些無(wú)家可歸的人們”，故選C。

23.B考查動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。句意為“只要不是太晚，我不介意你延期做決定”。mind和delay兩個(gè)詞后面跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。mindsb．／sb．’sdoingsth．“介意某人做某事”，delaydoingsth．“延遲做某事”。故選B。

24.D考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。表示否定意義的副詞性短語(yǔ)bynomeans，onnoaccounts。innocase。atnotime等置于句首時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)部分用倒裝語(yǔ)序，且不需要再用否定形式。

25.D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意為“托尼，你發(fā)燒了。昨晚你本不應(yīng)該洗冷水澡的”。shouldn’thavedone意為“本不