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安徽省六安市天峰初級中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?
—He_____________takeabus,butnowhe_______________theretoloseweight.A.usedto,isusedtowalk
B.wasusedto,isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto,isusedtowalk
D.usedto,isusedtowalking參考答案:D2.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting
B.with;wait
C.of;waited
D.with;waited參考答案:A3.Mymotheralwaysgetsabit_________ifwedon’tarrivewhenwesaywewill.A.anxious
B.astonished
C.amazed
D.embarrassed參考答案:A4.ItwasonaMondaynight_______thisaccidenthappened.
A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where參考答案:B5.
Althoughmorethan80%ofChildrenindevelopingcountriesgotoprimaryschool,about115millionchildrenarenot________.A.beingeducated
B.educating
C.educational
D.beeducated參考答案:A6.Weareconfidentthattheenvironment______byourfurthereffortstoreducepollution.A.hadbeenimproved
B.willbeimprovedC.isimproved
D.wasimproved參考答案:B試題分析:考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“我們相信”說明時間將來發(fā)生,所以用將來被動。【名師點睛】這題考查的是不同時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。關(guān)鍵是確定時態(tài)。要抓住句子的上下文含義和句中的時間狀語。這句話沒有明確的時間狀語。這時要根據(jù)上下文的語境選擇合適的時態(tài),對句意的理解就很關(guān)鍵了。7.Thelittlegirllookedatthehostwitha____expression.Maybethequestionwasquite_____.
Apuzzled;
puzzled
Bpuzzling;puzzled
Cpuzzled;puzzling
Dpuzzling;puzzling參考答案:C略8.Bringtheflowersintoawarmroom,
you’llfindtheywillopensoon.A.or
B.a(chǎn)nd
C.but
D.for參考答案:B9.---WhatdoyouthinkofThailand?---Iloveit.I______________therewhenIwasatcollege.A.traveled
B.hadtravelled
C.havetravelled
D.wastravelling參考答案:A10.Paperproducedeveryyearis
theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.thethreetimesweightof
B.threetimestheweightofC.asthreetimesheavyas
D.threetimesasheavieras參考答案:BA考查倍數(shù)的表達?!皌hree/four/…times+the+weight/height/length/width/size/…+of
+名詞”是倍數(shù)表達法之一。每年生產(chǎn)出來的紙的重量是世界汽車總重的三倍。表達倍數(shù)的時候,兩倍用twice,三倍或以上用“基數(shù)詞+times”表示。11.Itlookedlikerain.
,itisclearthismorning.A.While
B.ButC.However
D.So參考答案:C但是,However
然而,So所以,故選C。12.Hundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses.A.lose
B.willbelost
C.arelost
D.willlose參考答案:B13.Forquiteafewstudents,theirteacher’sadviceismoreimportantthan_______oftheirparents’.A.one B.that C.it D.any參考答案:B14.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose______suitsyoubest.A.whichever
B.whatever
C.whenever
D.wherever參考答案:A15.—Mum,wouldyoupleasebuymeanMP5player?—Ifyoucanhelpdosomehouseworkthewholevacation,you____haveoneasareward.A.must
B.need
C.would
D.shall參考答案:D略16.From_______astonishedlookonhisface,Icametorealizethathehadneverthoughttheperformancewouldturnouttobesuch_______greatsuccess.
A.the;/ B.the;a C.an;/ D.a;the參考答案:B略17.—Whatareyoudoingoutsidetheclass?Didn’tyouheartheclock______?—Sorry,sir.I______.A.strike;didn’tnotice
B.striking;wasn’tnoticing
C.isstriking;didn’tnotice
D.struck;wasn’tnotice參考答案:B10.----Shewaslatefortheparty.
----That’s_________shehadforgottentheexacttime.
A.why
B.how
C.because
D.whether參考答案:C略19.Thevillagerscollectedmoneytosetupamonument________thosewhodiedinthegreatearthquake.A.inchargeof
B.inplaceof
C.inneedof
D.inmemoryof參考答案:D二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。(30分)Firecan36manythings.Itisdangeroustoeveryone,butitis37useful.Wecannotlivewithout38.Inotherwords;fireisboththe39andenemyofus.This40onwhetherweuseitwiselyornot.Tothepeople
41liveintheforestarea,fireisparticularlydangerous.Itisthelocation(地方)42mostoftheirhousesaremadeofwood,which43catchesfire.Especiallyinwintertheairis44andthewindisoften45.Ifoneofthesehousesisonfire,thewindwill46thefiretotheneighboringhousesquickly,andthefirewillssoon47alloverthearea.Ifthishappens48,itmaynotbetoobad.49
ifithappensatnight,thesituation(情況)willbeverybad,formostpeopleare50
,andmanyofthemcannotrunawayintime.Iftheycan,theywilljust51allthethingsbehind.Somepeopleevendonotknow52isgoingon,andthey53intheirdreams.Weshoulddoourbestto54thebreakoutoffire,whichismostlycausedbypeople’scarelessness.Therefore,notonlythepeopleofthe55areasbuteveryoneelseshouldbeverycarefulinusingfire.36.A.make
B.build
C.lose
D.destroy37.A.also
B.too
C.hardly
D.not38.A.water
B.air
C.food
D.fire39.A.help
B.friend
C.companion
D.neighbor40.A.happens
B.lies
C.depends
D.decides41.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.who42.A.because
B.so
C.why
D.that43.A.easily
B.hardly
C.carefully
D.friendly44.A.thick
B.thin
C.wet
D.dry45.A.cold
B.freezing
C.gentle
D.strong46.A.makes
B.let
C.blow
D.give47.A.cross
B.passes
C.happen
D.spread48.A.atnight
B.onSunday
C.intheevening
D.inthedaytime49.A.But
B.When
C.So
D.Even50.A.careless
B.sleeping
C.afraid
D.frightened51.A.leave
B.take
C.bring
D.have52.A.that
B.what
C.who
D.which53.A.think
B.smile
C.die
D.live54.A.help
B.prevent
C.develop
D.keep55.A.city
B.developing
C.factory
D.forest
參考答案:36-40DADBC
41-45DAADD
46-50CDDAB
51-55ABCBD21.OnaSaturdayafternoon,afriendandIwerethrowingrocksontotheroofofanoldlady’shouse.Ourgameisto
21
howtherockschangedintomissiles(飛彈)astheyrolledtotheroof’sedgeandshotoutintotheyardlikestarsfallingfromthe_22_.Ifoundsuchasmooth_23_thatitslippedfrommy_24_asIletitgoandheadedstraightlytoawindowoftheoldlady’shouse._25_thesoundofbrokenglass,weranaway_26_thananyofourmissilesthatflewoffherroof.Iwastoo_27_ofgettingcaughttogototheoldlady’s._28_,afewdayslater,whenIwassurethatIhadn’tbeen_29_,Istartedtofeelguilty(內(nèi)疚的)forherbadluck.Shestill_30__mewithasmileeachdaywhenIpassedherhouse,__31__Iwasnolongertoactcomfortably.I_32_mymindthatIwouldcoverthecostofher__33__.Iputsevendollarsina(an)__34__withanoteexplainingthatIwas__35__andhopedthatthemoneywouldcoverthecostof__36__it.Iwaiteduntilitwas_37_quietlyslippedtheenvelopeunderthedoor.Thenextday,Imettheoldladyandwasableto__38__thewarmsmilethatIwasreceivingfromher.Shegavemeabagofcookies.Ithankedherandleft.WhenIwaseatingthecookies,Ifeltanenvelopeand__39__itoutofthebag.Iwas__40__.Insidewasthesevendollarsandashortnotethatsaid,“Iamproudofyou.”
21.A.study
B.guess
C.explore
D.see22.A.sky
B.roof
C.moon
D.land23.A.star
B.missile
C.rock
D.egg24.A.head
B.eye
C.hand
D.shoulder25.A.In
B.at
C.on
D.during26.A.Slower
B.faster
C.closer
D.further
27.A.Pleased
B.afraid
C.angry
D.sad
28.A.Anyhow
B.so
C.meanwhile
D.however29.A.Discovered
B.seen
C.caught
D.forgiven
30.A.Surprised
B.greeted
C.punished
D.listened31.A.Because
B.and
C.but
D.if
32.A.Tookup
B.madeup
C.turnedup
D.cameup33.A.Door
B.football
C.window
D.roof34.A.Bag
B.bottle
C.box
D.envelope
35.A.Sorry
B.worried
C.afraid
D.moved36.A.Making
B.selling
C.repairing
D.clearing37.A.Dark
B.rainy
C.windy
D.bright38.A.Get
B.return
C.stop
D.continue39.A.Pulled
B.pushed
C.tore
D.picked40.A.Excited
B.shocked
C.frightened
D.hurt參考答案:21-25DACCB26-30BBDAB31-35CBCDA36-40CABAB三、閱讀理解22.Mostpeoplethinktheirtimeproblemsareouter,andthattheyarecausedbythetelephone,meetings,visitors,anddelayedinformationordecisions.Althoughtheseproblemsoftenhaveabadeffeteonthem,aswhenpeoplecallordropin,weusuallycontributetothem.Wefailtohavecallsscreenedbyaskillfulsecretaryorassistant,orweleaveourdooropen,actuallyassuringconstantinterruptions.Inalmostallcases,itispossibletoinfluence,ifnotcontrol,itusuallycancauseproblems,suchas,slownessandindecision,lackofself-discipline,theinabilitytodelegate,orthetendencytofightfires,toactwithoutthinking,andtojumpfromtasktotaskwithoutfinishinganyofthem.Timeisconstantthatcannotbechanged.Theclockcannotbesloweddownorspeededup.Thuswecannotmanagetimeitself.Wecanonlymanageouractivitieswithrespecttotime.Thesameskillsareneededasthoseusedinmanagingothers—theabilitiestoplan,organize,delegate,direct,andcontrol.Timemanagementissimplyself-management.Itisimpossibletobeeffectiveinanypositionwithoutcontrollingone’stimeeffectively.Successfultimemanagementdoesnotmeanworkingharder,butworkingsmarter.Allkindsofmanagementskillsmustbeusedinthehomeandofficetogetmostvaluefromtime.Youmustthinkaheadaboutwhattodo,andtimelythanothers,makingitgetmaximumresultsintheshortestpossibleperiod.
13.Accordingtothewriter,timeproblems
.A.arecausedbythetelephone,meetingsandvisitorsB.arecausedbydelayedinformationordecisionsC.canbesolvedbyself-management
D.can’tbecontrolled14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedastileinternallygeneratedtimewasters?A.slownessandindecision.
B.Lackofself-discipline.C.Jumpingfromtasktotaskwithoutfinishinganyofthem.
D.Workinghard.15.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethattheabilitiestoplan,organize,delegate,directandcontrolshould
.A.beusedinmanagingothers’activities
B.beusedinmanagingone’sownactivitiesC.notbeusedintimemanagement
D.beusedinmanagingbothothers’andone’sactivities16.Wecanalsodrawaconclusionthatthekeytosuccessfultimemanagementis
.A.workingharderandharder
B.cleverself-managementC.thinkingofwhattodo,andhowandwhentodoitD.employingaskillfulsecretary參考答案:CDDB23.
ForChildrenMuseum:
Children’
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