福建省泉州市藍(lán)園高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析

福建省泉州市藍(lán)園高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.FortheIndonesians,red

thecolor1orsugarbecauseoftheplant

thatitcomesfromandwhitelookslikerice.A.resembles

B.analyzes

C.registers

D.substitutes參考答案：A2.Shenzhou8spacecraft,

upintospaceonNov.1,2011,hasdockedC~)withTiangong-1successfully.

A.sent

B.tobesent

C.beingsent

D.sending參考答案：A考察非謂語動(dòng)詞。因?yàn)樯裰郯颂?hào)和送入太空存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，而且動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生過了，所以用過去分詞表完成和被動(dòng)。3.Alice__________astorytoherdaughterinthesittingroomwhensheheardasharpscream.

A.waswhispering B.whispered C.hadwhispered D.wouldwhisper參考答案：A略4.HuJintao,______PresidentofChina,insiststhatDiaoyuIslandis______partofChina,whichisbeyonddoubt.

A.the;the

B./;a

C.the;a

D./;/參考答案：D略5.—HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday?

—Ihavenoidea.He

______

itthismorning.

A.did

B.hasdone C.wasdoing

D.haddone參考答案：C解析：根據(jù)題干，語境應(yīng)為“我不知道，今天早晨他還在做”，A為一般過去時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)在過去某一時(shí)間做某事，不強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果；B為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，在過去發(fā)生，強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響；C為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，指在過去某一時(shí)間正在做某事；D為過去完成時(shí)，表達(dá)過去的過去。所以C為正確答案。6.____directlytothesuninsummerwilldogreatharmtoourskin.

A.Beexposed

B.Beingexposed

C.Exposing

D.Exposed參考答案：B略7.BeforeattendingtheNPCheldinBeijingasadeputy,hehadmadealotofinvestigationsaboutthisissue,

turnedouttobeawisedecision．A．that

B．which

C．when

D．where參考答案：b略8.—Hi,Jack!WhendidyouarriveinBerlin?—Lastweekend.I

adifferentculturesincethen.A.wasexperiencing

B.willbeexperiencingC.havebeenexperiencing

D.hadbeenexperiencing參考答案：C9.Ifyoudon’tlearntothink_____youareyoung,youmayneverlearn.A.when B.where

C.what

D.which參考答案：A10.It’sanoldcar,

it’sveryreliable.

A．so

B．but

C．or

D．a(chǎn)nd參考答案：B略11.Itis______tohaveachievedsomuchinsuchashorttime.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything參考答案：A12.LotsofcampaignshaveoccurredinChinatodefendtheNanshaIslandsrecently.Whatisyour_________ofthesituation?

A.intention B.assessment C.attitude D.appointment參考答案：B試題分析：考查名詞。A.intention打算；B.assessment評(píng)估，評(píng)價(jià)；C.Attitude態(tài)度；D.appointment任命，約定。你對(duì)這種境況是什么評(píng)價(jià)？故選B。13.Beingpaidby_____hourmakespeopleagreewith_____ideathatthey’llmakemore

Moneyifspendingmoretimeatwork．A．the；an

B．／；the

C．／；an

D．the；the參考答案：D35.Iprefertoworkherebecausesalariesarehigherherethan________inmycountry.A.that

B.those

C.theones

D.one參考答案：B略15.一Didhenoticeyouentertheclassroom?

、一Idon’tthinkso．He_______totheradiowithhiseyesshut·A．1istened

B．waslistening

C．haslistenedD．hadlistened參考答案：B16.Hehadawonderfullchildhood,_____withhismothertoallcornersoftheworld.A.travel

B.totravel

C.

traveled

D.traveling參考答案：D17.

，thereisaverygoodreasonforit．A．Strangeasmaythisbehaviorbe

B．AsthisbehaviormaybestrangeC．Asstrangethisbehaviormaybe

D．Strangeasthisbehaviormaybe參考答案：D18.AlltheleadingmediainChina

PremierWenJiabao’sofficalvisittoSouthKoreaandJapan.

A．reported B．printed

C．a(chǎn)nnounced

D．declared參考答案：A19.

Whenaskedtoexplain_____hedoestomakehisstudentssofascinatedwithhislessons,theteacherpausedandthoughtdeeply.

A.whatitisthat

B.thatwhatitis

C.whatisitthat

D.thatwhatisthat

參考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Dearson,ThedaythatyouseemeoldandIamalreadynotingoodhealth,havepatienceandtrytounderstandme.IfIgetdirtywheneating,ifIcannotdress,havepatienceandrememberthehoursI

36

teachingittoyou.If,whenIspeaktoyou,I

37

thesamethingsthousandandonetimes,donot

38

me,listentome.Whenyouweresmall,Ihadtoreadtoyouthousandandonetimesthesamestory

39

yougottosleep.WhenIdonotwanttohavea

40

,neithershamemenorscoldme.RememberwhenIhadtochaseyouwiththousandexcusesI

41

,inorderthatyouwantedtobathe.Whenyouseemy

42

littleaboutnewtechnologies,givemethenecessarytimeanddonotlookatmewithyourmocking(嘲弄)smile.Itaughtyou

43

todosomanythings:toeatgood,todresswell,toconfrontlife….WhenatsomemomentIlosethememoryorthe

44

ofourconversation,letmehavethenecessarytimetoremember,andifIcannotdoit,donotbecomenervous,asthemostimportantthingisnotourconversationbutsurelytobewithyouandtohaveyou

45

tome.IfeverIdonotwanttoeat,donotforceme.Iknowwell

46

Ineedtoandwhennot.Whenmy

47

legsdonotallowmetowalk,givemeyour

48

,thesamewayIdidwhenyougaveyourfirst

49

.AndwhensomedayIsaytoyouthatIdonotwantto

50

anymore—thatIwanttorestforever,donotgetangry.Somedayyouwillunderstand.Trytounderstandthatmyageisnotlivedbutsurvived.Somedayyouwilldiscoverthat,

51

mymistakes,Ialwayswantedthe

52

thingforyouandthatItriedtopreparethewayforyou.Youmustnotfeelsad,angryorimpotent(無可奈何)forseeingme

53

you.Youmustbenexttome,trytounderstandmeandtohelpmeasIdiditwhenyou

54

living.Helpmetowalk,helpmetoendmywaywithloveand

55

.IwillpayyoubyasmileandbytheimmenseloveIhavehadalwaysforyou.Iloveyou,son.Yourfather36.A.paid

B.spent

C.cost

D.took37.A.praise

B.think

C.repeat

D.criticize38.A.interrupt

B.disturb

C.look

D.avoid39.A.when

B.after

C.since

D.until40.A.rest

B.word

C.shower

D.sleep41.A.discovered

B.invented

C.noticed

D.assumed42.A.knowing

B.fearing

C.enjoying

D.consulting43.A.what

B.when

C.how

D.why44.A.news

B.attitude

C.material

D.thread45.A.talking

B.listening

C.responding

D.appealing46.A.where

B.how

C.that

D.when47.A.tired

B.short

C.long

D.strong48.A.leg

B.ear

C.hand

D.mind49.A.step

B.pace

C.laugh

D.cry50.A.talk

B.live

C.write

D.sleep51.A.though

B.since

C.while

D.despite52.A.last

B.first

C.best

D.most53.A.near

B.behind

C.below

D.against54.A.made

B.started

C.earned

D.found55.A.mercy

B.care

C.excuse

D.patience參考答案：36.B

這是一個(gè)spendsometime(in)doingsth.句型，意為“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”。

37.C

根據(jù)常識(shí)，人年老了就容易嘮叨，一件事或一句話可能會(huì)重復(fù)很多遍。38.A

在我說話的過程中不要打斷我，靜靜地聽我說。39.D

當(dāng)你小的時(shí)候，同一個(gè)故事我要讀一千零一遍，直到你睡著了。until直到。40.C

根據(jù)下面一句中出現(xiàn)的bathe一詞可確定答案。haveashower淋浴。41.B

Iinvented是定語從句，修飾名詞excuse。inventexcuses意為“編造借口”。42.A

當(dāng)你看到我對(duì)新技術(shù)一無所知的時(shí)候。knowaboutsth.意為“了解關(guān)于……”。43.C

我教給你如何做很多的事情。44.D

losethethreadoftheconversation意為“失去談話的連續(xù)性”。thread在此處意為“線索，思路”。45.B

最重要的不是我們的交談而是跟你在一起，有你在身邊耐心傾聽我講話。46.D

根據(jù)下文的…andwhennot可確定此處的答案為when。句意為“我十分清楚什么時(shí)候需要吃東西什么時(shí)候不需要”。47.A

當(dāng)我疲憊的雙腿使我無法繼續(xù)前行，向我伸出你的手。48.C

去攙扶別人應(yīng)該用的是手不是腿、耳朵或頭腦。49.A

當(dāng)你邁出第一步的時(shí)候，我就是這樣做的（即用手扶著你）。50.B

根據(jù)下文的…thatIwanttorestforever可知，此處指的是我不想再活著了。51.D

despite是介詞，意為“不管，盡管，不論”，表示盡管我也有錯(cuò)誤。52.C

做父母的總是希望自己的兒女擁有世界上最好的東西。53.A

根據(jù)下文的Youmustbenexttome可知，此處的意思應(yīng)該和nextto一致。54.B

你必須在我身邊，設(shè)法理解我、幫助我，就如同你開始自己的人生時(shí)我做的那樣。55.D

根據(jù)上下文可知，對(duì)待老人，要用愛心和耐心。略21.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Mr．Glenisamillionaire．Fiveyearsago,afterreturningfromabroadtohismotherland,he

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uphissmallcompany．Speakingofsuccess,Glenoftentellsusastoryabouthis_37

expensive“school”fee．Healwaysoweshissuccesstoit．

Atthattime,Glen,whoalreadygotaPh．D．degree,decidedtoreturntothehomeland,startingacompany．Before

38,heboughtaRolexwatchwiththe

39

madethroughyearsofworkafterschoolandthescholarships．Attheairporthehadtoaccepttheroutinecustomscheck．Thewatchonhiswristwasalsodemandedtobe

40

downforinspection．Glenknewthatcarryingthe

41

goodsouthadtopaythetax．Andheworriedaboutpaying

42

forhiswatch．Sowhenhewaschecked,hetoldaliethathiswatchwasaworthless

43．Whenhewas

44

ofhis“smarts”,immediately,

45

thepresenceofGlen,theofficershitthewatch,which

46

nearly100,000,intopiecesonhearingGlen’swords．Glenwasamazed.

47

heunderstoodwhy,hewastakentotheofficetobe

48

strictly．Formanytimesofentry-exit

49

heknewthatonlythosepeopleinthe“blacklist”would“enjoy”thisspecialtreatment．Theofficerslookedouteverythingcarefullyinthebox,andwarnedhimnomatter

50

timeofentryandexithemustacceptthecheckandif

51

reusingandcarryingfakeandshoddy（劣質(zhì)的）goods,hewouldbechargedaccordingtolaw!Suddenly,hisfaceturnedred,andhehadnothinginmindafter

52

theplaneforlong．

Afterreturningtothehomeland,heoftentoldthestorytohisfamily,andhisemployees,too．Hesaidthatthismadeadeep

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onhim,becausetheadditionalhigh“school”feethathehadeverpaidmadehimrealizethevalueof

54,whichhewould

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asthesecretofhissuccessforever．36．A．set

B．came

C．went

D．called37．A．good

B．bad

C．extra

D．few38．A．staying

B．leaving

C．living

D．coming39．A．books

B．things

C．savings

D．pounds40．A．put

B．looked

C．taken

D．lied41．A．ordinary

B．common

C．specific

D．many42．A．one

B．it

C．them

D．these43．A．present

B．trade

C．toy

D．fake44．A．a(chǎn)fraid

B．proud

C．well

D．hard45．A．in

B．on

C．before

D．a(chǎn)fter46．A．paid

B．spent

C．took

D．cost47．A．Before

B．After

C．If

D．Though48．A．a(chǎn)ppreciated

B．beaten

C．spoken

D．examined49．A．conditions

B．experiences

C．experiments

D．chances50．A．what

B．how

C．when

D．why51．A．cameout

B．foundout

C．sentout

D．setout52．A．landing

B．flying

C．catching

D．boarding53．A．expression

B．idea

C．thought

D．impression54．A．honesty

B．lies

C．goods

D．things55．A．remember

B．learn

C．revise

D．read參考答案：36-55:ACBCCCBDBA

DADBA

BDDAA略三、閱讀理解22.Weliveinaculturethatsendsoutverymixedmessagesaboutmistakes:We'retoldwelearnbymakingthem,butweworkhardtoavoidthem.Sotheresultisthatmostofusknowthatwearegoingtomakemistakes,butdeepdown,wefeelweshouldn't.Experimentswithschoolchildrenwhodidwellonagiventestshowthatthosewhowerepraisedforbeingsmartandthenofferedamorechallengingorlesschallengingtaskafterwardusuallychosetheeasierone.Ontheotherhand,childrenpraisedfortryinghard—ratherthanbeingsmart—farmoreoftenselectedthemoredifficulttask.Ifwetryhardtoavoidmistakes,wearen'topentogettingtheinformationweneedinordertodobetter.Inawritingstudy,experimentsshowedthatthosewhoaresoscaredtomakemistakesperformworseinwritingtasksthanthosewhoaren'tasworriedaboutbeingperfect.Theyfearreceivinganykindofnegativefeedback,sotheydon'tlearnwheretheywentwrongandhowtogetbetter.Wedon'tjustlearnmorewhenwe'reopentomistakes,welearndeeper.Researchtellsusthatifwe'reonlyconcernedaboutgettingtherightanswer,wedon'talwayslearntheunderlyingconceptsthathelpustrulyunderstandwhateverwe'retryingtofigureout.Mistakesneedtobeseennotasafailuretolearn,butasaguidetowhatstillneedstobelearned.AsThomasEdisonsaid,“Iamnotdiscouraged,becauseeveryabandonedwrongattemptisanotherstepforward."Furthermore,weoftenmakemistakesbecausewetrynewthings—wewanderawayfromacceptedpaths.Teflon,penicillin—theseareexamplesofgreatdiscoveriesmadebymistake.TakeapagefromAlbertEinstein,whosaid,"Anyonewhohasnevermadeamistakehasnevertriedanythingnew."28.Whatwillhappentostudentspraisedforbeingsmartinfaceofchoosingtaskscomparedtostudentspraisedforworkinghard?A.Hewillaskhisteachersforadvice.B.Hewillhidehismistakesfromhisteachers.C.Hewillworkhardertoavoidmistakes.D.Hewillchoosealesschallengingtask.29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTacceptableaccordingtothepassage?A.Themoremistakeswemake,themorewelearn.B.Mistakescanbeusedasapositivefactorforsuccess.C.Beingopentomistakeshelpyouunderstandthetruth.D.Astepforwardmaycomefrommistakesyou'vemade.30.Whatdoesthelastparagraphwanttotellus?A.Onemustfollowacorrectpathtoavoidmistakes.B.TobecomeanEinstein,youshouldmakemistakes.C.Makingmistakesisnotadisadvantageinaway.D.Youcan'tmakemistakesunlessyoutrynewthings.31.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Wecanneveravoidmakingmistakeswhenwework.B.Successcan'tbeachievedwithoutmakingmistakes.C.Tryeverymeanstoavoidmistakesinourdailylife.D.Mistakesshouldbetreatedwithacorrectattitude.參考答案：28.D29.A30.C31.D【名師點(diǎn)睛】主旨大意題主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)所讀材料(或所讀材料片斷)中心思想的概括。做這類題時(shí)，考生應(yīng)通讀全文，把握文章大意或中心思想，同時(shí)注意文章的主題句，因?yàn)橹黝}句表達(dá)中心思想，其他句子均圍繞主題句進(jìn)行展開。主題句通常位于文章第一段首句、第一段末句或全文末句等地方，但位于段落中間(通常是第一段或最后一段的中間)也是完全可能的。同時(shí)，主題詞關(guān)鍵詞也是非常重要的，有時(shí)候可以直接看出答案。主旨大意題的考查形式很多，如概括標(biāo)題、主題、段意、中心思想等。23.BenjaminWest,thefatherofAmericanpainting,showedhistalentforartwhenhewasonlysixyearsofage.Buthedidnotknowaboutbrushesbeforeavisitortoldhimheneededone.Inhtosedays,abrushwasmadefromcamel’shair.Therewerenocamelsnearby.Benjamindecidedthatcathairwouldworkinstead.Hecutsomefurfromthefamilycattomakeabrush.Thebrushdidnottlastlong.SoonBenjaminneededmorefur.Beforelong,thecatbegantolookragged（蓬亂）.Hisfathersaidthatthecatmustbesick.Benjaminwasforcedtoadmitwhathehadbeendoing.Thecat’slotwasabouttoimprove.Thatyear,oneofBenjamin’scousins,Mr.Pennington,cametovisit.HewasimpressedwithBenjamin’sdrawings.Whenhewenthome,hesentBenjaminaboxofpaintandsomebrushes.Healsosentsixengravings（版畫）byanartist.TheseweretheforstpicturesandfirstrealpaintandbrushesBenjaminhadeverseen.In1747，whenBenjamin

wasnineyearsold，Mr.Penningtonreturedforanothervisit.HewasamazedatwhatBenjaminhaddonewithhisgift.Heasked

Benjamin’sparentsifhemighttaketheboytoPhiladel