河南省商丘市夏邑縣車站鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)合中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析

河南省商丘市夏邑縣車站鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)合中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thismaterial__________softandmaybeusedtomakeunderwear.A.feels B.felt C.isfelt D.isfeeling參考答案：A略2.Iftheteacherswanttobuy_____,itwilltaketheuniversitymuchmoney.A.suchgoodequipment

B.suchgoodequipmentsC.sogoodequipment

D.sogoodanequipment參考答案：A3.

alllightsoff,wecouldnotgoonwiththework.A.Until

B.As

C.With

D.Because參考答案：C略4.Withagood______ofChinese,HelenwashiredtodothetaskofcommunicationwiththeChinesecompany.A.program

B.command

C.guidance

D.ability參考答案：B5.WithouttheleadershipoftheParty,there____noNewChina.A.wouldbe

B.hasbeenC.shouldbe

D.was參考答案：A6.Thisroom________tobemystudy.Butnowitisusedformysister’sbedroom.A．wasbeingdesigned

B．hasdesignedC．hasbeendesigned

D．wasdesigned參考答案：D略7.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldgivemeareplyassoonaspossible.A.you B.it C.that D.them參考答案：B8.SinceIknewhowhardthelifetheyleadis,Ihaveunderstood____theyneedsomuchmoney.

A.how

B.why

C.whether

D.when參考答案：B略9.Thebossofthecompanyfeltworriedwhenhefoundtheprofitcouldn’t_____theexpenses.A.pay

B.cover

C.charge

D.keep參考答案：B10.--Whatwouldyoudoifit______tomorrow?--Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rain

B.rains

C.willrain

Disraining參考答案：B11.Byfar,therearemanyproblems________tobesolved.

A.remaining

B.remained

C.beingremained

D.toremain參考答案：A略12.TheScienceMuseum,_______wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.

A.which

B./

C.that

D.where參考答案：A13.Hikingtrips______soundexcitingtomostkids,butfewrealizethey______beuncomfortableandevendangerous.k*s@5%u A.may;can B.must;should C.can;will

D.should;would參考答案：A略14.Thebook,_______coverisblue,ismine.A.ofwhich

B.whose

C.inwhich

D.inwhom參考答案：B15.----Sorry,sir!Yourflighthastakenofffiveminutesearlier.----____________.Iwasn’tinformedofthatatall.A.Youmusttakechargeofit.

B.Waitforyourpunishment.C.I’dlikearefund,please.

D.Iwon’tagreewiththat.參考答案：C16.—Jack,wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?—______—Iaskedifyouwouldliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?A．Sorry?

B．Excuseme． C．I’mafraidnot． D．Sorry,Ican’tdecideyet.參考答案：A二、新的題型17.OurlocalCommunityYouthClubisaverypopular____41____(organize)withyoungpeopleinmytown.We’vetakenpart____42____lotsofprojects.___43___,

we’vealsostarteddoingsocialworktohelpin____44____(we)neighborhood.

We’reparticularlyproudoftherecentproject.Wepaid____45____visittothelocalpeople’shome,____46____wesangsongsandplayedgameswiththeelderly.Afterthisvisit,wemadeadecision____47____(help)improvethequalityoftheirlives.Uptonow,____48____(probable)overtwentyvolunteers___49___(join)us.Everyonefindstheexperience___50___(offer)byourlocalCommunityYouthClubrichandrewarding.參考答案：41.organization/organisation

42.in

43.Besides/Moreover

44.our

45.a

46.where

47.tohelp

48.probably

49.havejoined

50.offered我們當?shù)氐纳鐓^(qū)青年俱樂部在在我們鎮(zhèn)上非常受年輕人的歡迎，因為在那里不僅有十分有趣的活動，還有一些幫助鄰里的社區(qū)實踐活動。通過參與這些活動，我獲益匪淺。41.句意：我們當?shù)氐腃ommunityYouthClub是我們城鎮(zhèn)的年輕人當中受歡迎的一個組織。形容詞修飾名詞，答案為organization/organisation。

42.句意：我們已經(jīng)參加了許多工程。takepartin參加，可知答案為in。43.句意：我們已經(jīng)參加了許多工程。另外，我們也做一些社會福利工作來幫助我們的鄰居。此空是遞進關(guān)系，答案為Besides/Moreover。44.句意：我們已經(jīng)參加了許多工程。另外，我們也做一些社會福利工作來幫助我們的鄰居。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，答案為our。45.固定搭配：payavisitto對---訪問，可知答案為a。46.句意：我們訪問當?shù)氐木蠢显?，在那里我們和老年人一起唱歌做游戲。此處people’shome是先行詞，在后面的非限制性定語從句中做地點狀語，可知答案為where.47.句意：為了幫助他們提高他們的生活質(zhì)量我們做出了一個決定。此處是動詞不定式做目的狀語，故答案為tohelp。48.句意：直到現(xiàn)在很可能已經(jīng)有二十多個志愿者加入到我們當中。副詞修飾動詞，答案為probably。49.句意：直到現(xiàn)在很可能已經(jīng)有二十多個志愿者加入到我們當中。根據(jù)Uptonow可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，主語是overtwentyvolunteers，復數(shù)形式，故答案為havejoined。50.句意：每個人都覺得由當?shù)氐腃ommunityYouthClub為我們提供的這次經(jīng)歷豐富受益。此處是過去分詞做后置定語，答案為offered?！久麕燑c睛】與現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)連用的時間狀語有：1.sincesince表示“自從……以來”時，無論是用作介詞、連詞還是副詞，since都通常要與現(xiàn)在完成時連用?！纠洹縄’vehadnothingtoeatsincelunchtime.從午飯時間到現(xiàn)在我什么都沒吃。We’velostalotofcustomsinceourpriceswentup.自從提價以后，我們失去了許多顧客的生意?！咀⒁狻慨攕ince從句的主句表示時間長度時，主句謂語通常用一般現(xiàn)在時代替現(xiàn)在完成時。【例句】It’salongtimesincetheyleft.他們走后很久了。2.inthelastfiveyears類似于inthelastfiveyears的時間狀語，它若表示從現(xiàn)在算起的過去一段時間內(nèi)，通常要與現(xiàn)在完成時連用?！纠洹縏hehousehaschangedhandsthreetimesinthelasttwoyears.在過去兩年中，這棟房子已轉(zhuǎn)手三次。3.inthepastfiveyears類似于inthepastfiveyears的時間狀語，它表示從現(xiàn)在算起的過去一段時間，因此通常要與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。如：I’veseenlittleofherinthepastfewweeks.近幾周我很少見到她。4.overtheyearsovertheyears的意思是“這些年來”“經(jīng)過這么多年之后”“最近幾年”，通常表示的是從現(xiàn)在算起的過去幾年，因此通常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。如：She’sbroughtussomuchhappinessovertheyears.這些年來，她給我們帶來了不少的幸福。5.sofar當sofar表示“到目前為止”時，它指的是從過去某時持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的一段時間，因此通常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。如：Sofar500peoplehavediedintheearthquake.到現(xiàn)在為止，已有500人在地震中喪生。Sofartheworkhasbeeneasy,butthingsmaychange.到目前為止，這工作很容易，但情況可能有變化。6.uptonowuptonow的意思是“到現(xiàn)在為此”，指從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的一段時間，通常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。如：Uptonowhe’sbeenquiet.他直到此刻仍保持沉默。7.latelylately做副詞相當于recently,表示"最近,近來"之意,強調(diào)時間點,多用過去時,表示時間長度,多用完成時,但不可用于將來時態(tài)中。lately意為"近來,最近",相當于recently,可置于句首也可置于句末。haveyouweighedyourselflately?你最近稱過體重嗎？7.It’sthefirsttimethat…It’sthefirst[second,third…]timethat…的意思是“這是第一次（第二次、第三次……）做某事”，其中的that從句通常要用現(xiàn)在完成時。如：It’sthesecondtimeI’vecomehere.這是我第二次來這兒。三、閱讀理解18.It’s5:00inthemorningwhenthealarm(鬧鐘)ringsinmyears.Irolloutofbedandwalkblindlythroughthedarkintothebathroom.Iturnonthelightandputonmyglasses.ThehouseisstillasIwalkdownstairswhilemyhusbandandthreekidssleeppeacefully.UsuallyIgoforalongrun,buttodayIchoosemyfavoriteexerciseDVD,Insanity.Sweatpoursdownmyfaceandintomyeyes.MyheartracesasIfacemybodytofinisheachmovement.AsIneartheendoftheexercise,Ifeelextremelytired,butasmileisofmyface.It’sasmilebecausetheDVDisover,butasmileofsuccessfrompushingmybodytoitsextremelimit.Somepeopleenjoyshopping,smoking,food,work,orevenchocolate.ButIneedexercisetogetthrougheachday.Someshakeheadswhentheyseemerunthroughthetown.OthersgethurtwhenIrefusetotryjustonebiteoftheirgrandmother’schocolatecake.Theyraisetheireyebrows,surprisedbymy“nothankyou,”orbymychoicetohaveasalad.Overtheyears,Ihavelearnedit’sokaytojustsay“no.”Ishouldn’tfeelsorryforrefusingfoodthatIdon’twanttoeat.Sowhatdrivesmetorolloutofbedat5:00a.m.?Whatgivesmethereasontojustsaytoicecream?Commitment.Acommitmenttochangemylifewithawaythatreducesdailyanxiety,increasesself–confidenceandenergy,extendslifeandaboveallimprovesmybodyshape.ThisisthepointwhereasmileappearsonmyfaceasIlookatmyselfinthemirrorortryonmyfavoritepairofjeansthatnowfitjustright.It’sthroughcommitmentandsweatthatIcanmakeadifferencewithinmyselfinsideandout.21.Whyisthereasmileontheauthor’sfaceinthemorning?A.Becausesheseesherfamilysl