新人教版初一下冊英語復習知識點總結

新人教版初一下冊英語復習知識點總結新人教版初一下冊英語復習知識1Whydoyoulikepandas?kindof有幾分，有點兒SouthAfrica南非allday整天foralongtime很長時間getlost迷路placeswithfoodandwater有食物和水的地方cutdown砍倒in(great)danger處于(極大)危險之中twelveyearsold十二歲thingsmadeofivory由象牙制成的東西◆用法集萃—Why…?為什么……?—Because…因為……letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事oneof+名詞復數(shù)……之一forgettodosth.忘記要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事befriendlytosb.對某人友好◆典句必背—Whydoyoulikepandas?你為什么喜歡熊貓?—Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.因為它們有點兒有趣?！猈hydoesJohnlikekoalas?約翰為什么喜歡樹袋熊?—Becausethey’reverycute.因為它們非?？蓯??！猈hydon’tyouliketigers?你為什么不喜歡老虎?—Becausethey’rereallyscary.因為它們真的嚇人?！猈herearelionsfrom?獅子來自哪里?—They’refromSouthAfrica.它們來自南非。Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.大象能走很長時間并且從不迷路。Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.它們也能記住有食物和水的地方。Butelephantsareingreatdanger.但是，大象處于極大危險之中。Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.人們砍倒了許多樹，因此，大象漸漸失去它們的家園。Todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100,000before)現(xiàn)在僅有大約3000頭大象(之前超過10萬頭大象)。Isn’tshebeautiful?她難道不美麗嗎?◆話題寫作主題：介紹自己喜歡的動物TheAnimalILikeTherearemanykindsofanimalsintheworld.WhatanimaldoIlike?Let’sknowher.Manypeoplelikeherverymuch.Ialsolikeher.SheisfromChina.Sheisverycute.Shedoesn’teatgrassandmeatatall.Sheeatsbambooeveryday.Sheissonice.Sheisblackandwhite.Shehastwobigblackearsandeyes.Andshealsohasblacklegsandarms.Whatanimalisshe?Sheisapanda.Ilikepandaverymuch.Doyoulikeher?Whatanimaldoyoulike?新人教版初一下冊英語復習知識2Don’teatinclass.◆短語歸納ontime準時，按時listento…聽……inclass在課上belatefor做……遲到haveto不得不bequiet安靜goout外出dothedishes清洗餐具makebreakfast做早飯make(one’s)bed鋪床benoisy吵鬧keepone’shairshort留短發(fā)playwithsb.和某人一起玩playthepiano彈鋼琴havefun玩得高興makerules制訂規(guī)則◆用法集萃Don’t+動詞原形+其他。不要做某事。helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事toomany+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)太多的……practicedoingsth.練習做某事bestrictwithsb.對某人要求嚴格bestrictinsth.對某事要求嚴格leavesthsp.把某物落在某地keep+賓語+形容詞使……保持某種狀態(tài)learntodosth.學會做某事havetodosth.不得不做某事◆典句必背Don’tarrivelateforclass.上課不要遲到。Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?我們可以帶音樂播放器到學校嗎?Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.并且我們總是不得不穿校服。Therearetoomanyrules!有太多的規(guī)則!Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!不要把臟盤子留在廚房里!Ihavetokeepmyhairshort.我不得不留短發(fā)。◆話題寫作主題：規(guī)則DearTom,Thanksforyourlastletter.Youwanttoknowtherulesinourschool.Nowletmetellyouaboutthem.Wecan’tarrivelateforclass.Wecan’ttalkloudlyinclass.Weshouldkeepquiet.Whenwemeetourteachersonourway,weshouldsayhellotothem.Wecan’teatordrinkinclass,andwecan’tlistentomusicorplaygamesinclass.Ithinkwehavetoomanyrules.Whataboutyours?Pleasewriteandtellme.Yours,LiMing新人教版初一下冊英語復習知識3Howdoyougettoschool?◆短語歸納gettoschool到達學校takethesubway乘地鐵rideabike騎自行車howfar多遠fromhometoschool從家到學校everyday每天takethebus乘公共汽車bybike騎自行車busstop公共汽車站thinkof認為between…and…在…和…之間one11-year-oldboy一個11歲的男孩13.playwith…和…玩haveto不得不◆用法集萃take…to…=goto…by…乘…去…Howdo/doessbgetto…?某人是怎樣到…的?Howfarisitfrom…to…?從…到…有多遠?Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花費某人多長時間。5.Howlongdoesittaketodosth.?…花費多長時間?Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是…Thanksfor+n./Ving感謝你(做)某事?！舻渚浔乇场狧owdoyougettoschool?你怎么去上學?—Iridemybike.我騎自行車。Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?從你家到學校有多遠?Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?去上學花費你多久?Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.對很多學生來說，很容易到達學校。Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.在他們學校和村莊之間有一條很大的河流?！粼掝}寫作主題：上學的交通方式寫作思路：②開篇點題：點出自己的出行方式;②具體內容：自己選擇這種交通方式的原因;③結束語:表明自己的觀點。TheBestWayforMetoGotoSchoolDifferentstudentsgotoschoolindifferentwaysinourschool,butIlliketogotoschoolonfoot.First,Iliveneartheschool,somyhomeisnotfarfrommyschool.Andittakesmeafewminutestogetthere.Second,thereisacrossingonmywaytoschool,andsometimesthetrafficisverybusy.Ithinkitissafertogotoschoolonfoot.Third,Ithinkwalkingisgoodformyhealth.It’sakindofsportanditmakesmestudybetter.Soinmyopinion,thebestwaytogotoschoolisonfoot.Whataboutyou?新人教版初一下冊英語復習知識4Whattimedoyougotoschool?◆短語歸納whattime幾點gotoschool去上學getup起床takeashower洗淋浴brushteeth刷牙getto到達dohomework做家庭作業(yè)gotowork去上班gohome回家eatbreakfast吃早飯getdressed穿上衣服gethome到家either…or…要么…要么…gotobed上床睡覺inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上takeawalk散步lotsof=alotof許多，大量radiostation廣播電臺atnight在晚上belatefor=arrivelatefor遲到◆用法集萃at+具體時間點在幾點(幾分)eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早飯/午飯/晚飯thirty/halfpast+基數(shù)詞…點半fifteen/aquarterto+基數(shù)詞差一刻到…點takea/an+名詞從事…活動from…to…從…到…needtodosth需要做某事◆典句必背—Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?你通常幾點鐘起床?—Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.我通常6:30起床。That’safunnytimeforbreakfast.那是個有趣的早餐時間。—Whendostudentsusuallyeatdinner?學生們通常什么時候吃完飯?—Theyusuallyeatdinnerataquartertosevenintheevening.他們通常在晚上6:45吃晚飯。Attwelve,sheeatslotsoffruitandvegetablesforlunch.在十二點，她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。Sheknowsit’snotgoodforher,butittastesgood.她知道它對她沒好處，但是嘗起來很好。Hereareyourclothes.這是你的衣服?！粼掝}寫作主題：談論日常作息習慣MySchoolDayIamastudent.Iusuallygetupatseven,andIeatbreakfastatseventhirty.ThenIgotoschoolateight.Schoolstartsateightthirty.Ieatlunchattwelve.Igohomeat17:00.Iofteneatdinnerat19:00andthenplaythepiano.Idomyhomeworkat20:00.At22:00,Igotobed.新人教版初一下冊英語復習知識5Canyouplaytheguitar?◆短語歸納playchess下playtheguitar彈吉他speakEnglish說英語Englishclub英語俱樂部talkto跟…說playtheviolin拉小提琴playthepiano彈鋼琴playthedrums敲鼓makefriends結交朋友dokungfu練(中國)功夫tellstories講playgames做游戲ontheweekend/onweekends在周末◆用法集萃play+棋類/球類下…棋/打…球playthe+西洋樂器彈/拉…樂器begoodatdoingsth.=dowellindoingsth.擅長做某事begoodwithsb.和某人相處地好needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事can+動詞原形能/會做某事alittle+不可數(shù)名詞一點兒…jointhe…club加入…俱樂部liketodosth.=lovetodosth.喜歡/喜愛做某事◆典句必背—Canyoudraw?你會畫畫嗎?—Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.是