安徽省安慶市程嶺初級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

安徽省安慶市程嶺初級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thechairmanthought_____necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.him參考答案：B略2.Iwasdisappointedtospottheseller________inthedealanddecidedtodealwithanotherone.

A.tocheat

B.cheating

C.cheat

D.cheated參考答案：B略3.Ithink_______veryconvenient________weoftencommunicatewitheachotherbye-mail.A.it;that

B.that;that

C.it;how

D.it;what參考答案：A4.—Congratulations.Tom!Youhavewonthefirstprizeinthephysicscompetition.—Don’t

.Iamnotgoodatphysics,youknow.A.beawetblanket B.pullmyleg C.beallears D.bethetopdog參考答案：B5.---MaryhasaverylowopinionofGeorge.---Itcan'tbeanyworsethan____ofher.A．he

B．hisC．him

D．hedoes參考答案：B【詳解】考查代詞。句意：——Mary對(duì)George的評(píng)價(jià)不高?！珱]有哪一種評(píng)價(jià)比George對(duì)Mary的評(píng)價(jià)更差。此處指的是George對(duì)Mary的評(píng)價(jià)，為his（opinion），故B項(xiàng)正確。6.Sheboughtlotsoffurniturefortheirnewhouseand

theirbedroomwithpinkcurtains.A.madeup

B.putup

C.dressedup

D.packedup參考答案：C7.Thereason______hewaslateforworkwas______hedidn’tgetupearly.

A.why,that

B.which,because

C.for,because

D.for,that參考答案：A8.Who________fortheUSgovernmentshutdownafterPresidentDonaldTrumpandtheUSCongressfailedtopassthebilltoextendfederalfunding?A.yousupposetoblame B.doyousupposetoblameC.yousupposeistoblame D.doyousupposeistoblame參考答案：D【詳解】考查插入語。句意：在唐納德·特朗普總統(tǒng)和美國國會(huì)未能就延長聯(lián)邦資金的法案達(dá)成一致之后，你認(rèn)為誰應(yīng)該為美國政府的關(guān)閉負(fù)責(zé)。分析句子可知，doyousuppose為插入語，后面句子為陳述語序。故選D項(xiàng)。9.---Doyouenjoyseeingforeignfilms?---Yes.SomeofthemaregoodandthefilmAvatar,______isexcellent.A.incommon

B.intotal

C.inparticular

D.ingeneral參考答案：C10..The

new

stadium

being

built

for

the

next

Asian

Games

will

be

the

present

one.

A.as

three

times

big

as

B.

three

times

as

big

as

C.

as

big

as

three

times

D.

as

big

three

times

as參考答案：B略11.Accordingtothenewplan,studentscanchoosetheteacher__________classtheywishtotake.A.which

B.what

C.whose

D.how參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意：根據(jù)新的計(jì)劃，學(xué)生可以選擇他們想上哪門課的老師。分析句子可知，本句是定語從句，先行詞是theteacher，在定語從句中作class的定語，定語從句表示“人的，物的”，要用whose，故選C。12.Thenewbridgeis_____theonebuiltlastyear.

A.threetimesaswideas

B.threetimeswidthof

C.threetimesthewidth

D.asthreetimesas參考答案：A13.Uptonow,thelittleboyisstillunableto

touswhathemeantjustnow.A.getout

B.getalongC.getacross

D.getabout參考答案：C詞義辨析。getout出去；getalong進(jìn)展，與……和睦相處；getacross；讓……聽懂；getabout傳播，走動(dòng)。句意：到現(xiàn)在為止，這個(gè)小男孩仍然沒能讓我們聽懂剛才他是什么意思。所以選C。14.Anythingthat___YaoMinginterestsmeallthetime.A.concerns

B.matters

C.concerning

D.mattering參考答案：A15._____isnodoubt_____Jenniferwillcometoseemethisweekendasusual.A.It;that

B.It;whether

C.There;that

D.There;whether參考答案：C16.Bob,aswellastheotherchildrenwho

fondofadventure,

goinghikingthisweekend.A．is;is

B．a(chǎn)re;is

C．is;are

D．a(chǎn)re;are參考答案：B略17.Itwasnothislooksbuthisvoice__________attractedme.A.that

B.who

C.as

D.which參考答案：A18.________apersondoesisnotalwaysthesameas________hesays.A．what;whatB．what;thatC．that;thatD．that;what參考答案：A19.Knowing______priceoffarmproduceroseagain,hesatdownwith______sigh.A./;a B.the;/ C.the;a D./;/參考答案：C二、完型填空20.完形填空（本題20小題；每小題1分，共20分）

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在31—50各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Childrenandyoungpeopletendtohavecertainrolemodels–peopletheywanttobelikewhentheygrow

31

.Though

32

childrenwouldhavewishedtocopytheirmother,fatherora(n)

33

,graduallytheserolemodelsarethoughtofasfamouspeopleorpopular

34

.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsabout

35

popularstarsorotherfamouspeoplearegoodrolemodelsforchildren.Charmingmodels,suchasKatiePrice,areoften

36

and

thoughthighlyofbyyounggirls.Thisisthebiggestworryofparentsandteachers.Theywishto

37

theirchildrentohavetheconceptthatsuccessisachievedthroughhardworkand

38

ratherthananattractivelooking.Mostpeopletendtogrowuptobethose

39

are

closetohome—theirparentsorfamilyfriends.Somedecidetobeliketheirfavoriteteacher.Achildwholovesto

40

maywanttogrowtobethenextPicassoorVanGogh;Someonewholovesto

41

mightimaginethemselvesasafamouswriter;ifachildenjoysdancing,heorshe

42

welladmireafamousdancer,butthisisnotthe

43

.Alotofdancestudentswishtobeliketheir

44

teacher.Therefore,thejobofateacheris

45

justprovidingknowledgeofagivensubject.Theyshouldbeableto

46

theirstudents’trustand

47

themwell.Helpingyoungsterstolearnfrommodels,tolearnhowtoaccept

48

withgrace(優(yōu)雅)andlosingwithrespect,iscentraltoanyparent’sorteacher’sjob.Mannersareveryimportantandadanceteachercan

49

hisorherpositionandinfluence(影響)to

50

goodbehaviorstoyoungsters.31．A．younger

B．stronger

C．older

D．taller32．A．a(chǎn)tfirst

B．a(chǎn)tlast

C．a(chǎn)tleast

D．a(chǎn)tmost33．A．generous

B．favorite

C．ordinary

D．humorous34．A．fans

B．stars

C．singers

D．dancers35．A．that

B．why

C．whether

D．if36．A．a(chǎn)warded

B．a(chǎn)dmired

C．a(chǎn)dmitted

D．a(chǎn)fforded37．A．encourage

B．receive

C．hold

D．ignore38．A．luck

B．imagination

C．effort

D．effect39．A．what

B．which

C．that

D．who40．A．readandwrite

B．singanddance

C．listenandspeak

D．drawandpaint41．A．write

B．read

C．travel

D．think42．A．should

B．may

C．must

D．need43．A．deal

B．trouble

C．matter

D．case44．A．dance

B．music

C．a(chǎn)rt

D．piano45．A．betterthan

B．lessthan

C．morethan

D．ratherthan46．A．receive

B．lose

C．gain

D．a(chǎn)ccept47．A．communicatewith

B．keepupwith

C．comeupwith

D．catchupwith48．A．challenging

B．falling

C．failing

D．winning49．A．makeuseof

B．losecontrolof

C．takechargeof

D．getridof50．A．turn

B．press

C．introduce

D．push參考答案：31—35CABBC

36—40BACDD

41—45ABDAC

46—50CADAC略21.完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1～15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Amanwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenhesawawomanstrugglingwithalargepackage（包裹）.Itwashalfinandhalfoutofhercar.Hewasa

1

kindofmansohewentuptothewomanandsaid,"Letmegiveyouahandwiththatpackage.Itlooksvery

2

.""That'sverykindofyou,"thewomansaid."I'mhavingalotof

3

withit.Ithinkit'sstuck.""Togetherwe'llsoonmoveit,"themansaid."I'llgetintothe

4

andtaketheotherend.""Oh,that'svery

5

.Thankyousomuch,"thewomansaidgratefully.Hegotintotheback

6

ofthecarandtookholdoftheotherendofthepackage."Right,"hesaid,"I'mready."Andhebegantopushwithallhis

7

.Forseveralminutesthemanandthewomanstruggledwiththepackage.Soontheywerebothredinfaceandoutof

8

."Let'spauseforaminute,"themansaid."You'reright.Itreallyis

9

."Theypausedforafew

10

towipetheperspirationfromtheirfacesandgettheirbreathback.Thenthemansaid,"Let'stryagain.Areyou

11

?"They

12

tookholdofthepackageagain."One,two,three!"themansaid,andagainthey

13

theirstrugglewiththepackage.Atlast,whentheywereboth

14

,themansaid,"I'msorry,butthepackagereallyseemstobe

15

stuck.Idon'tthinkthere'sanywaywecangetitoutofthecar.""Getitoutofthecar!"thewomancried."Youfool!I'mtryingtogetitin!"

1.

A.helpful

B.careful

C.useful

D.hopeful2.

A.big

B.small

C.heavy

D.light3.

A.problems

B.trouble

C.pain

D.worry4.

A.seat

B.package

C.street

D.car5.

A.sensible

B.interesting C.possible

D.moving6.

A.car

B.box

C.seat

D.chair7.

A.power

B.strength

C.hands

D.arms8.

A.mind

B.air

C.exercise

D.breath9.

A.stuck

B.taken

C.shaken

D.broken10.

A.times

B.hours

C.moments

D.days11.

A.alright

B.ready

C.OK

D.right12.

A.both

B.all

C.each

D.every13.

A.stopped

B.kept

C.paused

D.continued14.

A.interested

B.excited

C.exhausted

D.surprised15.

A.mostly

B.completely

C.nearly

D.greatly

參考答案：1-5 ACBDA

6-10

CBDAC 11-15BADCB三、閱讀理解22.Ifyoucannotaffordtotravelinanyclassaboveeconomy,flyinggenerallysucks,eitheralittleoralot,dependingonyourtolerancelevel.Butitespeciallysucksifyouaretoowidefortheairline’sdesign.Justgettingtoyourseatcanbeachallenge,asyourhips(臀部,髖)bouncefromseattoseatoneachsideoftheaisle(過道).Ifsomeoneisstandinguptoputthingsintheoverheadlocker,thereisadecisiontobemadeaboutwhetherit’sworthtryingtosqueezepast.Everythingisjustslightlytoosmall:theseats,theoverheadlockers,eventhebathrooms–andthose,itseems,aregettingevensmaller.TheWashingtonPostrecentlyreportedthat,onsomenewerplanesflownbyAmerican,DeltaandUnitedairlines,thebathroomsineconomyclassarejust61cmwide:about25cmnarrowerthantheaverageportabletoilet,androughlythewidthoftheaveragedishwasher.Yourfacemightbetheonlythingyoucanpokeintherecomfortably–whichmakesitapoordesign,consideringwhatapassengerislikelytoneedthebathroomfor.Accordingtothemanufacturer,these“AdvancedSpacewell”bathroomsmakespaceforsixadditionalpassengers,whichisgreatfortheairlines’financialbottomline.Butwhatabouttheotherbottomline?Concerning,well,bottomsthatcan’tfitintotheirplanes’bathrooms?Asbodiesgetbiggerandaeroplanespacesgetsmaller,thewideamongushavecomeupwithsolutions.Armreststhatturnusintosausages(香腸)canbepulledup,orslowlyencased(圍住,包起)intothesoftfleshofoursidesuntilwegonumb(麻木).Wecanasktheflightattendanttogetusaseat-beltextender,ifsecurityhasconfiscatedtheonewebroughtwithus,ascansometimeshappen.Butsqueezingintoatinytoiletandclosingthedoorbehindus?Notworkable.Unliketheimpossibletaskofsqueezingdowntheaisletoyourseat,ortheside-to-sidedancenecessarytogetbighipspastthearmrests,fittingintoaspacejust61cmwideisnotjustachallenge–itisalmostimpossible.Itisnotlikemissingoutonanoptionforthein-flightmeal–abathroomisasessentialasasafety-compliantseatbelt,ortheairthatispumpedintothecabin(飛機(jī)艙).Ifairlinesarenotwillingtomakespaceforus,biggerpassengersmayhavenooptionbuttoreconsiderbookingaflightatall.9.Whatistheadvantageofthenewtoilets?A.Morepassengerscanusethem. B.Theairlinescanincreasetheirprofits.C.Theyaremorecomfortable. D.Theyarepracticalandconvenient.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘confiscated’mean?A.provided B.questioned C.checked D.taken11.Whatdoesthefifthparagraphmainlytellus?A.Fatpeoplecandealwithmanyproblemstheyfaceonplanes.B.Flightattendantsarelikelytobehelpfulwhenaskedforassistance.C.Flyingispleasantforoverweightpeopleatpresent.D.People’sbodiesaregettingbiggeryearbyyear.12.Thewriterbelievesthatbiggerpassengers_____.A.willhavetofindmorecreativesolutionsinthefutureB.shouldgraspthechancetoloseweightbeforeflyingC.shouldmissoutontheoptionforthein-flightmealD.mightbeunabletotravelbyairinthefuture參考答案：9.B

10.D

11.A

12.D【分析】本文屬于議論文，闡述飛機(jī)上種種對(duì)肥胖患者不友好的設(shè)施?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Accordingtothemanufacturer,these“AdvancedSpacewell”bathroomsmakespaceforsixadditionalpassengers,whichisgreatfortheairlines’financialbottomline.可知，根據(jù)制造商，這些飛機(jī)上的廁所會(huì)額外騰出6個(gè)乘客的空間，這對(duì)于航空公司的經(jīng)濟(jì)底線是有好處的，故可知，這就是新的廁所對(duì)航空公司的收益有好處，故選B?！?0題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段Wecanasktheflightattendanttogetusaseat-beltextender可知，我們可以請(qǐng)航空服務(wù)員給我們弄一個(gè)安全帶延長器，如果安保人員把我們攜帶的給沒收了，故可知，confiscate意思為沒收，故選D。【11題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第五段Wecanasktheflightattendanttogetusaseat-beltextender,ifsecurityhasconfiscatedtheonewebroughtwithus,ascansometimeshappen.Butsqueezingintoatinytoiletandclosingthedoorbehindus?Notworkable.可知，我們可以請(qǐng)航空服務(wù)員給我們弄一個(gè)安全帶延長器，如果安保人員把我們攜帶的給沒收了。但是擠進(jìn)很小的廁所并關(guān)門，不太可行，本段描述肥胖的人在飛機(jī)上遇到太多的問題，故選A。【12題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Ifairlinesarenotwillingtomakespaceforus,biggerpassengersmayhavenooptionbuttoreconsiderbookingaflightatall.可知，如果航空公司不愿意增加空間，肥胖的乘客別無選擇只能重新考慮預(yù)訂機(jī)票，故可知，以后的航班對(duì)肥胖的乘客將極不友好，故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】主旨大意題的做題技巧。1)主旨大意題屬于歸納概括題。如有標(biāo)題，標(biāo)題中蘊(yùn)含的信息往往是關(guān)鍵信息。2)找準(zhǔn)文章的主題句是關(guān)鍵。“主題句定位法”是一種行之有效的方法。在答題時(shí)，我們可以：讀首句抓大意；讀尾句抓大意；讀首尾段抓大意。3.)無明顯主題句時(shí)高頻信息詞，任一篇文章都是圍繞某個(gè)主題展開的，因此，有的文章中最明顯的特點(diǎn)之一是有一個(gè)反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的中心詞，即高頻詞，也叫做主題詞。抓住了它，便容易抓住文章的中心。比如小題3，根據(jù)第五段Wecanasktheflightattendanttogetusaseat-beltextender,ifsecurityhasconfiscatedtheonewebroughtwithus,ascansometimeshappen.Butsqueezingintoatinytoiletandclosingthedoorbehindus?Notworkable.可知，我們可以向航空服務(wù)員給我們弄一個(gè)安全帶延長器，如果安保人員把我們攜帶的給沒收了。但是擠進(jìn)很小的廁所并關(guān)門，不太可行，本段描述肥胖的人在飛機(jī)上遇到太多的問題，故選A。23.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

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