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河北省唐山市唐河甸中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.——Haveyoufoundthebikeyoulostyesterday?
——Yes,I'vefound________already.A.it
B.that
C.theone
D.thatone參考答案:A略2.Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly,butcarelesswordsare_______tohurtothers’feelings.A.possible
B.probable
C.likely
D.sure參考答案:C3.Whatis________atallis_____well.A.worthdoing;worthytobedoneB.worthydoing;
worthtobedoneC.worthbeingdone;worthofbeingdoneD.worthyofbeingdone;worthydoing參考答案:A考查固定句式結(jié)構(gòu)。句式:sthbeworthdoing值得做某事;sthbeworthytobedone/ofbeingdone某事值得被做。本句第一空是主語從句,句意:值得做的事情就值得被做得很好。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)很早A正確。4.–---Shelooksveryhappy.She_____havepassedtheexam.-----Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.A.should
B.could
C.must
D.might參考答案:C5.______heavyrainitis!
A.What
B.Whata
C.How參考答案:A6.Helenhadtoshout__________abovethesoundofthemusic.A.tomakeherselfheard
B.tomakeherhear
C.tomakeherselfhear
D.tomakeherheard參考答案:A7.ThoughIhavenoidea____D___thenewfilmisabout,Iknowitispopularwithallwhohaveseenit.A.whether
B.why
C.that
D.what參考答案:D略8.HeinsistedthatJohn___it.
A.
do
B.
does
C.
did
D.
woulddo參考答案:A9.Happiness______beakindofproblem,too.Butatleastit’sthekindthatleavespeoplesmiling.
A.should
B.must
C.may
D.can參考答案:D10.“I’vetoldyouamilliontimes---_______mybelongingsalone!”shoutedPaulangrily.A.keep
B.leave
C.set
D.lay參考答案:B11.——CanyoucomeonFridayorSaturday?
——I’mafraid
dayispossible.Iwillgotothehospitaltolookaftermyfriend.
A.either
B.none
C.any
D.neither參考答案:D略12.Astheclock_________nine,players_________theirpositionsandthematchbegan.A.struck;tookup
B.hit;stoodupC.beat;setup
D.rang;madeup參考答案:A考查動(dòng)詞辨析,strike指有意識(shí)的動(dòng)作,也可以指無意識(shí)的動(dòng)作,通常指一下一下地打或敲擊,也可能用力地打一下。敲鐘必須用strike。hit表示“有目標(biāo)地打”,著重“打擊”某一點(diǎn);beat打??;ring意為鈴響;takeup占據(jù),standup起立,setup建立,makeup化妝,故選A.13.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth__________eachyear,which__________thatourenvironmentissuffering.A.arewashingaway,suggestB.isbeingwashedaway,suggestC.havebeenwashedaway,suggests
D.arebeingwashedaway,suggests參考答案:D14.Iwasjustabout______road______ashipcametous.A.travelingon;while
B.totravelon;whileC.totravelby;when
D.travelingby;when參考答案:C考查固定搭配,用when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句常連接:beabouttodosthwhen…表示正要做某事,突然發(fā)生其他事,故選C。15.Highertemperaturesturningthelargeicesheettowaterwouldcause______riseinsealevelworldwideandchange______weatheronearth.
A.a;/
B.the;/
C.a;the
D./;the參考答案:C11.Thefurniture,withitsmodernstyleandbrightcolor1s,suitsmodernhousesandtheirgardens,butlooks_______inthegardenofatraditionalhome.A.outofquestionB.outoforder
C.outofsightD.outofplace參考答案:D略二、新的題型17.Now,pleaseallowmeto__61_(introduce)Lhasatoyou.Lhasais_62___capitalcityofTibet,whichis
___63____(locate)intheSoutheastofTibet.Itisacitywithahistoryofmorethan1300years.ItisfamousforthePotolaPalace.Besides,it’salsoan___64__(attract)city,attractingtensofmillionsofvisitorsfromhomeandabroadeachyear.Therearemany__65___(place)ofinterest
andpeople
arevery__66__(friend).Withthe_67____(develop)ofmoderntransportation,travelingbecomes___68__(easy).Ittakesonly2hourstofly___69__ChengdutoLhasa.
IfyouhaveachancetocometoTibet,welcome__70_Lhasa.參考答案:61.introduce
62.the
63.located64.attractive
65.places
66.friendly67.development
68.easier69.from70.to試題分析:本文介紹西藏的省會(huì)拉薩。61.introduce
固定形式:allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事,根據(jù)句意可知填introduce。62.the
此處表示特指西藏的省會(huì),故填the。63.located固定搭配:belocated---坐落在---,故填located?!局R(shí)拓展】1.withthedevelopmentof隨著---的發(fā)展;withthehelpof在---的幫助下。2.attract吸引;attractive有吸引力的;attractively有吸引力地;attraction(可數(shù)名詞)吸引人的人或物。3.下面的詞或詞組可以放在比較級(jí)前面修飾比較級(jí)加強(qiáng)語氣:much/even/alot/alittle/any/still/far/slightly/agreatdeal.比如Ifeltmuchhappier.我感覺幸福多了.三、閱讀理解18.TravelingbybicycleisaverypopularmeansoftransportationthroughoutChina.Chinahasahugepopulation,anditissaidthatthereisatleastonebicycleforeverytwopeoplewithinthecompany.Ofcourse,manypeopleinChinaridebicyclespurelyforsportorexercise,butit’salsoamuchmorecommonlyacceptedmeansofeverydaytransportation,ascomparedtocountriessuchastheUnitedStates.IfyouarelivingforalongperiodoftimeinChina,chancesareyouwillwanttopurchaseyourownbicyclesothatyoucanuseitwheneveryouwantfortransportationorjustfortheenjoymentofriding.Evenifyoudon’tuseabicycleforeverydaytransportation,owningonecanbeagreatwayofenjoyingsomeofthetrailsintheruralareas,justforfun.However,ifyouarejustvisitingChina,rentingabicyclecanbeamoreconvenientchoice.
Itisimportanttochoosethecorrectbicycleforyouruse.You’llfindthatinChina,theone-speedstyleofbicycleisextremelypopular.Thesebicyclesaregreatifyouwanttoridearoundinthecitytoseethesights.Theyarequitecomfortableandeasytoride.Youcanoftenrentabicycleforanentiredayforaround$15.
However,ifyouwishtorideonsomeoftheruralpaths,amountainbikestylewouldbeabetterchoice.Theyaregreatfordifferentkindsofroadsurfaces,providingforasaferride.Ifyouareplanningtohaveadesiretotourandstillbeabletocarrypackageswithyou,thenatouringbikewouldbethebestchoice.Thesearegenerallythemostexpensivetorent,butareextremelyhandyforcarryingpackagesandevensomeofyourluggagealongwithyou.32.Theopeningparagraphprobablytellsusthat
.A.ridingbicycleisverypopulartoChinesepeopleB.ChinesepeopleusebicyclesonlyfortransportationC.AmericansusebicyclesonlyforsportandexerciseD.Ridingbicyclesisthemainmeansoftransportation33.IfyouaretravelinginBeijingyou’dbetter
.A.buyabike
B.borrowabike
C.stealabike
D.rentabike34.Whichofthefollowingistheadvantageoftheone-speedbicycle?A.It’sworthatleast15dollars
B.Youcan’trideitinthecountryside.C.Itiseasyforyoutotravelinthecity
D.Youhavetoreturnitthenextday.35.Youwouldliketoownatouringbikeprobablybecause
.A.youhavetorideontheroadinthecountrysideB.youhavesomepackagestocarrywhiletravelingC.youwanttoenjoythesightsinthebigcitiesD.itissuitableforallkindsofroadsurfaces參考答案:32.A33.D
34.C
35.B34.C細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第三段You’llfindthatinChina,theone-speedstyleofbi
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