現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來 課件

Unit3TravelJournal

Period4

discoveringtheusefulstructures

ThePresentContinuousTense

forfutureuse

Unit3TravelJournal

Period1Whatisshedoing?

Sheislisteningtomusic.Whatisshedoing?Sheislist2Theyaresinging!Whataretheydoing?Theyaresinging!Whatarethey3A:WhatisMr.Greendoingrecently?B:Heiswritinganewnovel.他在寫另一部小說。（說話時(shí)并未在寫，只處于寫作的狀態(tài)。）A:WhatisMr.Greendoing4(1)表示現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作：表示說話時(shí)(此時(shí)此刻)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，與時(shí)間狀語now,atthemoment，rightnow等連用。e.g.

Thestudentsaredoinghomeworknow.

表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，而不一定是說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，常與today,thisweek,thisterm,recently

等連用。e.g.Heiswritinganewnovelrecently.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(1)表示現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)5(2)表示反復(fù)性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作:常與副詞always,continually

(頻繁地)等連用，有強(qiáng)烈的感情色彩，表示說話人的（褒）贊揚(yáng)，（貶）厭惡，不滿，遺憾等的感情色彩。e.g.She’salwayschanginghermind.(2)表示反復(fù)性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作:6ThePresentContinuousTensecanbeusedtoexpressaplanoranarrangement.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來ThePresentContinuousTense現(xiàn)7Whenareyouleaving?=When

you

leave?=When

youleave?Whereareyoustaying?Howareyougoingto…?Howlongareyoustayingin…?Whenareyouarrivingin/at…?Whenareyoucomingback?Sentencepattern:lookback←WarmingUp

2

(P17)﹜表將來

aregoingtowillWhenareyouleaving?Sentence8JourneydowntheMekongJourneydowntheMekong9Taskone–pairwork

Hereisanotherdialogueonpage21.InthedialogueanewspaperreporterisinterviewingWangWeiaboutherplansforthetripalongtheMekongRiver.However,theyarenotsureaboutsomeoftheverbtenses.Canyouhelpthemcompletetheirconversation?

Taskone–pairworkHereisa10Sr:MissWang,Ihearthatyou

alongtheMekongRiver.That’sreallyexciting.Haveyougoteverythingready?Sw:Almost.Sr:When

you

?Sw:NextMonday.Sr:Howfar

you

eachday?SwIt’shardtosay.Iftheweatherisfine,Ithinkwe’llbeabletoride75kmaday.Sr:WhatabouttheweatherinQinghaiProvince?Sw:Theweatherforecastisnotgoodsowe

alargeparcelofwarmclotheswithus.Sr:Where

you

atnight?Sw:Usuallyinourtent,butsometimesinthevillagesalongtheriverbank.Sr:Whathappensifyouhaveanaccident?Sw:Don’tworry.Ihadsomemedicaltrainingatmycollege.Besides,we

outinsurancetocoveranyproblems.Sr:Well,itsoundsfun.Ihopeyou’llhaveapleasantjourney.Thankyouforyourtime.aregoingtotravelareleavingarecyclingwill/aregoingto

takearestayingwilltake/aretakingSr:MissWang,Ihearthatyou11用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來:(1)指的是近期的，按計(jì)劃或安排要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；常有“意圖”“安排”或“打算”的含義；感覺比較生動(dòng)，給人一種期待感。(2)謂語通常為瞬間性的動(dòng)詞(并非所有動(dòng)詞)。如,come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return，meet,stay,play,do,have,take,getto,seeoff,travel,fly,drive,walk,reach,meet…I’mleavingtomorrow.HeiscomingbackthisSunday.Howareyougettingthere?

用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來:12我星期五動(dòng)身去北京。I’mleavingforBeijingthisFriday.2.我的朋友今晚過來。Myfriendsarecomingoverthisevening.3.下周五我們乘飛機(jī)去上海。WeareflyingtoShanghainextFriday.4.下課后我們打算在操場(chǎng)踢足球。

Afterclassweareplayingfootballontheplayground.leave/gocomeflyplay練一練翻譯下列句子。我星期五動(dòng)身去北京。leave/gocomeflypla13will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形，表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)；或表示自然趨勢(shì)或非主觀意志。

e.g.Hewillwriteyoualetternextweek.Ishallbesixteenyearsoldnextmonth.②be

goingto+動(dòng)詞原形，表示“就要……”，“打算……”或?qū)⒁l(fā)生的事。

e.g.

We’renotgoingtohaveanyclassesnextweek.

表示將來的時(shí)態(tài)還有下列方法：will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形，表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作14

③beto＋動(dòng)詞原形:表示按計(jì)劃要發(fā)生的事或征求對(duì)方意見。

e.g.Arewetogoonwiththiswork?④beaboutto＋動(dòng)詞原形:表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,不與表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用。e.g.Iwasabouttogoswimmingwhenmyguideshoutedatmeandtoldmenottodoso.

③beto＋動(dòng)詞原形:表示按計(jì)劃要發(fā)生的事或征求對(duì)方15⑤一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來時(shí)(1)come,go,leave,move,start,return,arrive,begin,stay等動(dòng)詞表示的是航班，輪船等時(shí)間表時(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。e.g.Theplanetakesoffat10:10.Thatis,it’sleavingintenminutes.(2)用在狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)。Ifyoudothatagain,I’llhityou.⑤一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來時(shí)16二、動(dòng)詞填空I_（leave）inaminute.I________（finish）allmyworkbeforeI______（leave）.2.—Howlong_____you_____（study）inourcountry?

—I_____（plan）tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.

—I_____（hope）tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.

—What______you______（do）afteryou______（leave）here?

—I________（return）homeand______（get）ajob.3.I__________(write)thecompositiontonight.4.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother______________(give）herapresent.鞏固練習(xí)amleavingwillfinish

leavewillstudyplanhopewilldoleavewillreturngetamwritingisgoingtogive二、動(dòng)詞填空鞏固練習(xí)amleavingwillfinis17Summary

PresentContinuousTenseforfutureuse.bedoingVerbs:come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return，meet,stay,play,do,have,take,getto,seeoff,etc.RevisionofthePresentContinuousTense,andtheSimpleFutureTense.SummaryPresentContinuo