復合句變簡單句課件

1.Idon’tknowwhichoneIcanbuy.

→

2.Wewonderwherewe’ll

gothisSunday.

→

3.CouldyoupleaseteachmehowIcansearchtheInternet?

→用“疑問詞+不定式“轉(zhuǎn)換成簡單句

Idon’tknowwhichonetobuy.WewonderwheretogothisSunday.CouldyoupleaseteachmehowtosearchtheInternet?1.Idon’tknowwhichoneIca11.Hedecidedthathewouldbuyadigital(數(shù)碼）cameraonline.

→

2.Wehopedthatwewouldcomebacksoon.

→

用“及物動詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)將含有that引導的賓語從句轉(zhuǎn)換成簡單句

Hedecidedtobuyadigitalcameraonline.Wehopedtocomebacksoon.1.Hedecidedthathewouldbu2

→

→too…to變形術(shù)Thequestionistoodifficultformetoanswer.Theboyistooyoungtolookafterhimself.

Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tlookafterhimself.ThequestionissodifficultthatIcan’tanswerit.Theboyisnotoldenoughtolookafterhimself.Thequestionisnoteasyenoughformetoanswer.too…to變形術(shù)Thequestionistoo3

1.Thegirlissoshortthatshecan’treachtheapplesonthetree.

→2.Thishallissosmallthatitcan’thold2000people.

→3.Thetablewassoheavythatthelittleboycan’tcarryit.

→Thegirlisnottallenoughtoreachtheapplesonthetree.

Thishallisnotlargeenoughtohold2000people.

Thetablewasnotlightenoughforthelittleboytocarry.

Thegirlistooshorttoreachtheapplesonthetree.Thehallistoosmalltohold2000people.Thetablewastooheavyforthelittleboytocarry.

1.Thegirlissoshortthat4用“happen+不定式”或“seem+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)可以分別將“Ithappensthat…”和“Itseemsthat…”等含有主語從句的復合句轉(zhuǎn)換為簡單句

1.Ithappenedthattheteachersawhimplayinginclass.

→Theteacherhappenedtoseehimplayinginclass.

2.Itseemedthatsharkshavebeenontheearthforthousandsofyears.

→Sharksseemedtohavebeenontheearthforthousandsofyears.

3.Itseemedthatthiscameraofferedthemostatthebestprice.

→Thiscameraseemedtoofferthemostatthebestprice.

用“happen+不定式”或“seem+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)可5---Doyouknow__________aboutChina?---Thepeopleandthefood.IfJimlikesB.howdoesJimlikeC.whatJimlikesD.whydoesJimlikeShetoldmethesunsetsinthewest.⌒（that）直接引語是一般疑問句直接引語是特殊疑問句直接引語是特殊疑問句直接引語是特殊疑問句考引導詞C直接引語是陳述句事實真理永不變---Doyouknow__________about6

Maryaskedme____tolearnEnglish.whendidhebegin

B.whenhebegan

C.hewhenbegan

D.when

hebegin語序錯時態(tài)錯I’mafraidthatnooneknows______.A.whenwillthegamestartB.wherehasourteachergoneC.whowillwinthegameD.howlongdidthemeetinglastthegamewillstart+whenourteacherhasgone+wherewillwinthegame+whothemeetinglasted+how

longBC(時間狀語)(地點狀語)（時間狀語）（從句的主語）Maryaskedme____tolearn7Idon＇tknowwhatiswrongwithyou.Idon＇tknowwhatisthematterwithyou.

賓語從句本身就是陳述語序，what是主語

復合句變簡單句ppt課件8Idon’tknow_____isthebestway.Idon’tknow_____cametomyofficelastnight.whichwho缺主語Idon’tknow_____isthebest9誰是主句？誰是從句？想想語序哦！（1）Whydidn’thecomeyesterday?Canyoutellme?→（2）Whenwillthetrainleave?Canyoutellme?→（3）Wheredoeshisauntlive?Doyouknow?→（4）Howdoyoudoit?Canyoutellme?→Canyoutellmewhyhedidn’tcomeyesterday?Canyoutellmewhenthetrainwillleave?Doyouknowwherehisauntlives?Canyoutellmehowyoudoit?原因時間地點方式誰是主句？誰是從句？Canyoutellmewhy10asleepleesleepysleeplesssleeperspfallv./n.adj.n.__adj.adj.Ineversleeponthefloor.我從來不在地上睡覺。安靜，寶貝睡著了。Quiet,thebabyisasleep.aheavysleeperalightsleepersleeplatesleeplessnight大衛(wèi)度過了一個不眠夜來思考該做什么。Davidspentasleeplessnightwonderingwhattodo.在美術(shù)課上我總是很瞌睡。Iamalwayssleepyinartclass.

asleep雖然是形容詞，但是不能修飾名詞,它是表語形容詞。這樣的形容詞還有afraid害怕的alive活著的alone單獨的ashamed羞愧的asleep睡著的awake醒著的alike相似的ill生病的昨天晚上我睡的不多。Ididn’tgetmuchsleeplastnight.slept----sleptasleepleesleepysleeplesssleepe11asleep反