譯林牛津版高中英語Module1-Unit-2-Word-power課件

AmericanvsBritishEnglishUnit2GrowingPains

WordpowerAmericanvsBritishEnglishUniBeckhamArnoldSchwarzeneggerBeckhamArnoldSchwarzeneggerLet’sreadadialoguebetweenBeckhamandArnold·Schwarzenegger.

Beckham(貝克漢姆英國足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員)

Arnold·Schwarzenegger(.阿諾德·施瓦辛格美國演員)Let’sreadadialoguebetweenDoyouwanttocometomyflat?Whereisyourapartment?DoyouwanttocometomyflatShallwegotothepubtocelebrateyourbirthday?Wow,thebar

isaniceplace.ShallwegotothepubtoceleWow,Iwant

atinof

Cokoandsome

sweets.Whataboutyou?Well,Iwant

a

canofmilkteaandsomecandy.

Wow,IwantatinofCokoandGreat.Ilikefootballmatchtoo.Hey,let’sgoandseeasoccergame.Itisveryexciting.Great.IlikefootballmatchtIt’simportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.FromthesewecanseetherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.It’simportanttohaveagoodF1.InwhatwaysdoesAmericanEnglishdifferfromBritishEnglish?

pronunciation,spelling

Vocabulary,grammar,1.InwhatwaysdoesAmericantoilet/WCBrErestroom/bathroomAmEsoccer(ball)AmEfootball

BrEtoilet/WCBrErestroom/bathroompants

AmEtrousersBrEcandy

AmEsweets

BrEpantsAmEtrousersBrEcandylivingroomAmEsittingroomBrElivingroomAmEsittingrvacationAmEholiday

BrEvacationAmEholidayBrEVocabularyBEAEtrouserssweetssittingroomfootballholidaytoilet/WCsoccerballpantscandylivingroomvacation

restroom/bathroomlmanVocabularyBEAEtrouserssweetssi

DifferencesinPronunciationAmericanBritishanswer[?]

answer[ɑ:]Ofcourse.[k??rs]

Ofcourse.[k??s]

box[bɑ?ks]

box[b?ks]DifferencesinPronunciationAGrammarAmericanBritishSamjustwenthome.Sam’sjustgonehome.Thatskirtfitbadly.Thatskirtfittedbadly.Hello,isthisWangLi?Hello,isthatWangLi?IliveonZhenningRoad.IliveinZhenningRoad.Callmeat55555678.Callmeon55555678.Doyouhaveapen?Haveyou(got)apen?Idon’thaveapen.Ihaven’t(got)apen.GrammarAmericanBritishSamjustSpellingBEAERulesExamplescentrecolourtravellerorganise/organizetyreprogrammecentercolortravelerorganizeprogram-revs-ermetre/meter-ourvs-orhumour/humor-llvs-lskillful/skilful-sevs-zerealise/realizetireTip:AEhastheshorterandphonetic(語音的）

spelling.SpellingBEAERulesExamplescentrTelliftheyareAmericanorBritishEnglish.(AE/BE)1.—Haveyougotanypets?—Yes,I’vegotthreerabbitsandatortoise.2.Ihaveanapartmentinthecitycenter.3.Doyouhaveawalkman？

Haveyou(got)awalkman？AEBEBEAETelliftheyareAmericanorBPracticePage26.UsetheinformationfromwhatyouhavelearnttochangetheunderlinedwordsandphrasesfromAmericantoBritishEnglish.PracticePage26.UsetheinforLiHua:Hello,(1)Isthis___DaiJun?DaiJun:Yes.Hi,LiHua,howareyou?LiHua:I’mokaynow,butIjusthadtheworstmorningever!DaiJun:Whathappened?LiHua:Iwenttotheshopping(2)

center_______nearHuaihaithatcentreLiHua:Hello,(1)Isthis__Road,tochangethenewshoesIbought,theonesthat(3)

fit_____badly,forbiggerones.Onesaleswomanwasinthe(4)

bathroom_____andtheotherwaswatchingaTV(5)

program___________behindthecounter.Neitherofthemwouldhelpme!Finally,fittedtoiletprogrammeRoad,tochangethenewshoesIgothelp,buttheyonlyhadtheshoesina(6)

color_______Ididn’tlike.Iwantedtocomplain,butwhenIaskedtoseethemanager,theytoldme,oh,sorry,(7)

shejustwenthome____________________.DaiJun:Whataterribleshop!Whatdidyoudo?colourshe’sjustgonehomeIgothelp,buttheyonlyhadLiHua:Theygaveanumbertophonethemanager(8)at_____,soIcalledwhenIgothome.NowIfeelabitbetter,butIstilldon’thavenewshoes!onLiHua:TheygaveanumbertoColloquialisms[k?'l??kwi?l?z?m譯林牛津版高中英語Module1-Unit-2--Word-power課件What’sacolloquialism?

AcolloquialismisaninformalexpressionusedinspokenEnglish.ColloquialismsareneverusedinformalEnglishorinwriting,butareoftenusedinconversations.（俗話白話口語）What’sacolloquialism?Englishisverydifficultforme.Butit’sapieceofcakeforme.SomethingeasytodoapieceofcakePartAEnglishisverydifficultIcantellyouthat.That’sano-brainer!somethingeasytounderstandIcantellyouthat.That’sa1.no-brainer不必花腦筋的事物

A:Howdoyouusethisprogram?Itlooksquitecomplicated.你怎么用這個(gè)軟件呢?看起來蠻復(fù)雜的。

B:No.Lookscanbedeceiving.Thisthingisactuallyano-brainer.Letmeshowyou.不會!外表有時(shí)是會騙人的。這個(gè)東西其實(shí)很容易(不必花腦筋的)。我玩給你看!1.no-brainer不必花腦筋的事物

A:HowDon’tbeawetblanket.Havesomefun!boring/afraidtohavefunDon’tbeawetblanket.HavesAwetblanketThisisanearly19th-centuryexpression.NativeAmericansandothersoftenputouttheircampfireswithblanketstheyhaddippedinthenearestriver.Iffirerepresents(代表)excitementandjoy,thenthewetblanketthatputsoutthefirestandsfor（代表）apersonwhoalwaysexpectsbadthingswillhappen.30AwetblanketThisisanearly2.

awetblanket令人掃興的人。這一表達(dá)的來源是：當(dāng)發(fā)生火災(zāi)的時(shí)候，為了撲火，把濕毛毯蓋到火上。后用來指在社交場合潑冷水，令人掃興的人。I’msorrytobesuchawetblanket,butI’mafraidIhavetogohomenow.2.awetblanket令人掃興的人。throwawetblanketon這個(gè)說法相當(dāng)于中文里的一句俗語：給人當(dāng)頭潑涼水。人們逐漸引伸了這個(gè)說法用awetblanket來比喻把周圍興高采烈的人們都弄得熱情冷卻的一個(gè)人。然而wetblanket并不只是用來說人，也可以指事情.如：throwawetblanketon這個(gè)說法相當(dāng)于中MyfriendsandIweregoingtothebeachthisweekendforsomesunandswimming.Buttheweatherforecast

threwawetblanketon

ourplans—itsaysit’llberainyandcold.他說：我和朋友們原來打算這個(gè)周末去海濱曬太陽、游泳，但是天氣預(yù)報(bào)卻給我們當(dāng)頭潑了一瓢涼水。據(jù)說天要下雨而且很涼。MyfriendsandIweregoingtoGoon,tellme.I’mallears.listeningcarefullyGoon,tellme.I’mallears.l3.allears形容很專心地傾聽,全神貫注。Whensomeoneis

allears,heorsheislisteningwithcompleteattention．WheneveryoutellJohnnysomegossip,he’s

allears.每當(dāng)你說閑話給約翰尼聽時(shí)，他總是全神貫注。3.allears形容很專心地傾聽,全神貫注。Areyouserious?Don’tpullmyleg.jokewithsomeoneAreyouserious?Don’tpullmyPullmylegBythelate1800speoplesometimestripped(絆倒)otherpeoplebycatchingtheirlegswithacane(拐杖、藤條)orrunningastring(繩子)acrossthesidewalk.Sometimesitwasjustforfun;atothertimesrobbers(強(qiáng)盜)didittostealfromthevictim(受害者)afterheorshehadfallen.37PullmylegBythelate1800sp4.topullone’sleg“逗別人，開別人玩笑”

Myroommatesaidthisgirlhadtoldhimshewouldn’tmindgoingoutwithme.ButwhenIinvitedhertoamovie,Ilearnedhewasjust

pullingmyleg.我的室友說，那個(gè)女孩愿意和我一起出去玩?？墒?，當(dāng)我請她去看電影的時(shí)候，我才發(fā)現(xiàn)我那同學(xué)是逗我，開我的玩笑。”4.topullone’sleg“逗別人，開別PartB1.MrsBlack’sgardenisthebestinourtown.Shehasrealgreenfingers.________________________________2.Hemakeseverydecisioninourcompany.Heisthetopdog.__________________________________________________Sheisgoodatgardening.(園藝能手）

Heisanimportantpersoninanorganization（重要的人）.PartB1.MrsBlack’sgardenis3.Whydidyougiveherthecoldshoulder?Youaregoodfriends,aren'tyou?___________________________________4.IwishIhadbroughtmyumbrella.It’srainingcatsanddogs._______________________________Whywereyounotfriendlytoher?對…冷淡??

Itisrainingheavily.(下傾盆大雨)

3.Whydidyougivehertheco5.Footballisjustnot

mycupofteaIlikeplayingvolleyball.________________________________Footballisnotreallytomytaste.不是某人的口味

It’smycupoftea.(這很合我胃口。)=It'smyfavorite.5.Footballisjustnotmycup拓展：1.Hejustcan’tdoanythingright.Heisallthumbs.______________________________________2.YouaretellingmeI’mlazy.Ha,lookwhatamessyourroomis!Thatislikethepotcallingthekettleblack!______________________________________________________________________.Heisveryclumsyandcan’tdothingsskillfully.（笨拙）Thatislikecriticizingsomeoneelseforafaultyouhaveyourself.（五十步笑百步）

3.Don’tmakeamountainoutofamolehill['m??lh?l].

鼴鼠丘It’snotthatserious._____________________________________Don’texaggerate(夸張）

something.(小題大做)

拓展：1.Hejustcan’tdoanythingAlexhasfoursonsandonedaughter.Sheistheyoungestandtheappleofherdaddy’seye.appleofone’seyeAlexhasfoursonsandonedauYousee,Billspendsmostofthemoneywegivehimoncomputergames.Heistheblacksheepofthefamily.blacksheepYousee,BillspendsmostOtherexamples:Greatmindsthinkalike.2.Youaresingingmysong.3.Sheismyballandchain.4.Heisbeatenbytheuglystick.5.Theplancostmeanarmandaleg.(