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全新版大學(xué)進(jìn)階英語(yǔ)綜合教程2綜合訓(xùn)練第四單元練習(xí)題(含答案)PartIListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwonewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoquestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.1. A)Childrenfirstwords. B)Eagerparents. C)Musicforparents. D)Toddlerspeechdevelopment.2. A)Becausehertwo-year-oldsonspokemanywords. B)Becauseshewasconcernedaboutherson. C)Becauseshewonderedifhersonhadspeechdelay. D)Becauseshecouldnotunderstandherson.Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.3. A)Chinasellsaboutseventypercentoftheworldivory. B)Chinawillforbidivorytradebytheendof2017. C)Chinahasbuiltthelargestmarketintheworld. D)Chinaisthelargestmarketforvaluablecommodities.4. A)Becauseitwillhelppreserveendangeredelephants. B)Becauseitcansaveover20,000elephantsayear. C)BecausetheelephantpopulationinAsiahasdeclined. D)BecausethereareonlyhalfamillionelephantsinAfrica.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ConversationOneQuestions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.5. A)Sallydiamondring. B)SallyValentineDaypresent. C)SallyboyfriendRobert. D)Sallyweddingplan.6. A)HeproposedtoSally. B)Hegotonhisknees. C)Hetalkedaboutmarriage. D)Hegotmarried.7. A)Tooffersomehelp. C)TobeherMaidofHonor. B)Toprepareforherwedding. D)Tofindthreebridesmaids.8. A)Tina. C)Cindy. B)Susan. D)Lydia.ConversationTwoQuestions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.9. A)Whetherzoosaregoodforanimalsornot. B)WhethertheyshouldgotothezoothisSaturday. C)Whetherwildanimalsshouldberescuedornot. D)WhetherapolarbearshouldliveinCalifornia.10. A)Becausetheycannotsurviveontheirowninthewild. B)Becausezoosoftenrescuesomewildanimals. C)Becausetheanimalshavetostayincagesthere. D)Becausezoosoftentakegoodcareoftheanimals.11. A)PeoplecanseeapolarbearinCalifornia. B)Peoplecanenjoylearningabouttheanimals. C)PeopleareabletoseerealanimalsthereinsteadofonTV. D)Peoplecanexperiencedifferentclimatesinzoos.12. A)Cagesshouldberemovedfromthezoos. B)Wildanimalsshouldnotberescued. C)Animalsshouldlivetheirownway. D)Zoosshouldnotprolonganimals?life.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).PassageOneQuestions13to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.13. A)Whyairplanewindowsusedtoberectangular. B)Whywindowsinthehomearerectangular. C)Whythewindowsonairplanesareround. D)Whywindowscancauseairplanestocrash.14. A)Whentwocommercialairplanescrashedwithinmonths. B)Whenthespeedofcommercialairplanesgreatlyincreased. C)Wheninvestigatorsfoundtheweaknessofrectangularwindows. D)Whencommercialairlinesbegantodevelopfaster.15. A)Theyhavebecomethenewstandardinpassengeraviation. B)Theyhavethreelayersofwindowpanesatwork. C)Theycollect70percentofthestressofairpressure. D)Theyareabletoscatterpressuremoreevenly.PassageTwoQuestions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.16. A)Itisanambitiousresearchprogram. B)Itisacomprehensiveresolution. C)Itincludesaseriesofnewtechnologies. D)Ithasbecomeaglobalfocus.17. A)Environmentalprotection. C)Emissionsreduction. B)Lessnoisyaircrafts. D)Findingalternativefuels.18. A)Ahighlyinternationalizedindustry. B)Anewinternationaltrend. C)Acompetitiveadvantage. D)Alow-carboneconomy.PartIIReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Howlonghave1)_____industrialistsbeendreamingaboutflyingcars?Solongthattheyarenotcalledflyingcarsanymore.Nowtheyoadableaircraft?Andwhilethe2)_____forsuccessofsuchroadableaircraftsarestillindoubt,thatdoesn’tmeanthe3)_____oftheflyingvehicleisdead.Wemightjustneedtocomeattheproblemfromadifferentdirection.Onesuchnew4)_____istheAL-V(personalairlandvehicle[車輛])formedinEuropethatchangesfromaroad-goingthree-wheelmotorcycleintoagyrocopter(旋翼機(jī))thatappearstoflyaswellasitdrives?whichistosayverywellinbothregards.Wheretheflyingcarshavesufferedfromalackoflateralstability(橫向穩(wěn)定性)inflightandmechanical5)_____ontheground,thePAL-Vfliesaswellasanygyrocopteryouarelikelytoseeand,thanks6)_____itswonderfulsuspension(懸浮)system,driveslikeoneofthebestthree-wheelmotorcyclesinthestreets.TheDutchcompanybehindtheprojecthascompletedfirsttestingofthePAL-VOneprototype(樣品)and7)_____thatitcouldtravelthroughtheairoveradistanceofupto275nauticalmiles(海里)ata8)_____of95knots(節(jié)).ThecompanyrecentlyannounceditwillbeginproductionofthePAL-Vwithalimited9)_____of45vehiclespricedataround$400,000apiece.Sowhiletheflyingcarmightnothaveaplaceinimmediate10)_____,perhapsaflying,three-wheeledgyrocopterwill.A)vehicle B)approach C)confirmed D)aviationE)future F)attach G)chances H)transportationI)concept J)feature K)to L)complexityM)number N)speed O)flightSectionBDirections:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.NASANextGiantLeapA) Itwas45yearsagothatNeilArmstrongtookthesmallstepontothesurfaceofthemoonthatchangedthecourseofhistory.TheyearsthatfollowedsawaSpaceAgeofscientific,technologicalandhumanresearch,onwhichwehavebuiltthemodernera.Startingfromthemoon,wewillmovedeeperintothesolarsystem.TheApollomissionsclearedapathforhumanexplorationtothemoon.Todayweareextendingthatpathtonear-Earthasteroids(小行星),Marsandbeyond.B) WearebuildingontheApolloprogramaccomplishmentstotestandflynovel(新的),cutting-edge(尖端)technologiestodayfortomorrowmissions.Aswedevelopandtestthenewtoolsof21stcenturyspaceflightontheourneyoMars,weonceagainwillchangethecourseofhistory.C) ThepathtoMarsbeginswithresearchonEarthandextendsbeyonditsbounds,aboardtheorbitinglaboratoryoftheInternationalSpaceStation,withourinternationalpartners.Some250milesaboveourheads,astronautsareconductinghundredsofexperimentsnotpossibleonEarth,teachingushowhumanscanlive,workandthrive(長(zhǎng)得健壯)forlongerperiodsinspace.D) TohelpthisnationsendhumanstodeepspaceandreturnthemtoEarthsafely,engineersacrossthecountryaredevelopinganewspacetransportationtoolthatcantravelfarbeyondourhomeplanet.TheOrionspacecraftandSpaceLaunchSystem(SLS)heavy-liftrocketwillbethemostadvancedspacevehicleseverbuilt.Together,theywilltakeusfartherintothesolarsystemthanhumanshaveevertraveled.TheyareourspaceshiptoMarsandbeyond.E) AsweturnoureyestowardMars,wearedesigningmissionstotakeustoarovingground?aroundthemooncalledcis-lunar(月球周圍)space,wheresomeoftheverybuildingblocksofthesolarsystemcanbeexplored.F) Near-EarthasteroidsprovideauniqueopportunityweneedforfuturehumanmissionstoMars.Around2019,welauncharoboticmissiontoreachanear-Earthasteroid.Thespacecrafteitherwillcaptureanentireasteroidortakeapartoffamuchlargerasteroid,thenredirecttheasteroidmasstoastableorbit(軌道)aroundthemoon.SuchmissionswillprovideimportantinformationaboutthespacetosafelysendhumanstoMars.G) Thenewtechnologieswetestbysendingastronautstostudytheasteroidsinthecis-lunarspacewillmakeimportantadvancestosafelysendhumanstoMars.ThisincludestoolslikeSolarElectricPropulsion,ahighlyefficientwaytohelpustransportlargeobjectsandheavycargotosupportfutureMarsmissions.NASAwillcontinuetomakesignificantinvestmentsinnewtechnologiesvitaltoachievingexplorationgoals.Thisincludesadvancementsinentry,descentandlandingtechnologiessuchasowDensitySupersonicDecelerators.H) SendinghumanstodeepspacearoundthemoonalsowillhelpadvancetechniquesforspaceoperationsonandaroundMarsanditsmoons.Thespacearoundourmoonisdifferentthanlow-EarthorbitbutverysimilartowhataspacecraftwillexperienceonthetriptoandfromMars.Forinstance,solarandcosmicradiationisintense.Wealsocanusecis-lunarspacetobeginpracticingactivitiesindeepspace,likespacewalks,andlearntocopewithdelaysincommunicationwithEarthbecauseofthedistance.I) Marscallsforustoexplore.MissionstoMarscouldanswersomeofthefundamentalquestionsofhumanity:DoeslifeexistbeyondEarth?CouldhumansliveonMarsinthefuture?J) Thejourneytoanswerthesequestionshasrisks,buttherewardsforhumanityareworthit.Inourlifetime,NASAandtheworldwilltakethenextgiantleaptoexploretheredplanet.______ 11. PreparationforthejourneytoMarscanstartfromaplacenearEarth.______ 12. PeoplefromdifferentcountriescontributetotheexplorationofMarsinonewayoranother.______ 13. GreatbenefitswillbegainedfrommissionstoMars.______ 14. AnumberofnewtechnologieswillbeneededtosendhumanbeingstoMars.______ 15 Despitetherisks,itisworthwhiletotakethisgreatleaptoexploreMars.______ 16. Wearenowstandingonanewhorizon,readytotakethenextgiantleap.______ 17. IfwewanttotraveltoMars,amorepowerfulformoftransportationisneeded.______ 18. Thecis-lunarspacewillserveasagenuinetrainingground.______ 19. NewmissionsnearEarthwillprovidenewinformationbeforewereallysendahumanbeingontoMars.______ 20. TheApolloprogramhasprovidedastrongbaseforourfutureexplorations.SectionCDirections:Therearetwopassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneBelieveitornot,thereisawholegenerationofyoungpeoplewhowouldlovetoownapersonalairplanebutwhohavelittleornointerestinlearningtofly.Tosatisfydemandfromthisnewkindoftraveler,futuristsdreamofbuildingairplanesthatwillflythemselveswithminimalinputfromtheiroccupants(用戶).Ratherthanplanningaflight,checkingweatherandattendingtoalltheotherdutiesofpilot-in-command,theoperatorsofthesefutureaircraftswillsimplyhopinthefrontseat,pressafewbuttons(ormerelyspeaktotheflightcomputer)toinputthedesireddestinationandthenkickbackwhilethevirtual(虛擬的)pilotdoesalltheflying.Ithardtoimaginewhatlevelofunderstandingofaerodynamics(空氣動(dòng)力學(xué))oraviationrulesandregulationstheoperatorofsuchafuturisticairplanewouldberequiredtopossess,butforthisconcepttoworktheanswerquiteprobablywouldhavetobeverylittletonone.Afterall,a損ilot?whoissofarremovedfromthedecision-makingprocessesandtheactualhands-onflyingoftheairplaneshouldn抰bedependedontotakeoverinanemergency.Instead,thesefuturegeneralaviationairplaneswillbelittlemorethanpassenger-carryingUAVs(unmannedaerialvehicle[無(wú)人駕駛航空器]).Insuchcases,trainedpilotsonthegroundcouldbegivenaccesstotheairplanecontrolsthroughasecuredatalink(數(shù)據(jù)鏈)connection,enablingtheremoteoperatortotakeover?forafee,ofcourse.Itsimilartoaconceptnowbeingdebatedintheairlineworld,wherefutureBoeingandAirbusjetlinerswouldhaveonlyonepilotphysicallyonboardtheairplanewithground-basedcopilotsavailabletostepinasneeded.Wemaynotliketheidea,butasweareseenintheUAVworld,suchoperationsarealreadypossible.Asthetechnologyevolvesandmaturestoenableairplanestoflyandlandautomaticallywithoutanyhelpfromhumans,therenoreasonwhyairplanemanufacturers(制造商)20yearsfromnowmightnotstartofferingacockpitasoptionalequipment.21. Whatdofuturistsdreamof? A)Owningapersonalairplane. B)Attendingtothedutiesofapilot. C)Makingplaneswithautomaticpiloting. D)Flyinganairplanebythemselves.22. Whatisthemaincharacteristicofthenewkindoftraveler? A)Theyhaveconsiderableinterestinlearningtofly. B)Theylikeowningandflyingapersonalairplane. C)Theyliketospeaktotheflightcomputer. D)Theywanttoflyanairplanewithminimalefforts.23. Whichofthefollowingistrueofthevirtualpilotonsuchfuturisticairplanes? A)Itisnotasgoodasahumanpilot. B)Itknowseverythingaboutaerodynamics. C)Itcaneasilyreplaceahumanpilot. D)Itcantakeoverintimesofemergency.24. Itisstillnecessaryforhumanpilotsonthegroundtocontrolsuchaplanebecause______. A)suchaplaneisnomorethananunmannedaerialvehicle B)thevirtualpilotcannothandleanemergency C)humanpilotscanmakemoremoneyforthis D)thereisadatalinkconnectiontothecontrols25. Whichofthefollowingcanserveasapropertitleforthepassage? A)TheNewKindofTraveler C)TheVirtualPilot B)TheFullyAutomatedAirplane D)TheRemovedHumanPilotPassageTwoNASAisnowtryingtomakeaspaceshipthatismuchbetterthanotherships.Ifwelookatthethingsweneedforoursuperspaceship,thereseemstobeonethatisthemostimportant.Thespacecrafthastobeaslightasitcanbe.Weightcostsmoney!Anewdiscoverymightallowspacecrafttobelighter.Imaginesomethingthatisstrongerthansteelbutalsoweighsless.Anewmaterialcalledarbonnanotube?碳納米管)mightbetheanswertotheweightproblemofbuildingasuperspaceship.Thismaterialis600timesstrongerthansteel.Oneofthebigproblemswithspacetravelistheradiationthatinspace.OnEarth,ouratmosphereprotectsusfromradiation.Inspace,however,astronautsneedprotectionagainstharmfulrays.Youmightthinkthatthemetalonaspaceshipistheanswer.But,metalsaretheworstforshieldingagainstverydangerousspacerays.Theseraysaremadeoflittlepiecescalledions(離子).Whentheionshitmetalsatveryhighspeeds,theycanbreakanatomandcauseanothertypeofraytoform.Thesenewrayscanbeworsethantheradiationthemetalskinsweresupposedtostop.Youseewhyitissoimportanttoblockouttheserays.But,wecouldusecarbonnanotubestomaketheskinsofspacecraft.Nanotubeslookalittlelikechickenwirethatistoosmalltosee.Thingsthatarelightinweightseemtoworkthebestagainsttheseions.Whentherayshitlighterthings,verylittlenewradiationismade.Theraysarestoppedoutsidethespacecraftandnewraysaren’tmade.Inaddition,oursuperspaceshipneedstobeabletorepairitself.Thismightreallybepossible.Humanscanfeelthesmallestpinpricks(針刺)becauseoftinysensorsthatsendsignalstoourbrains.Tinysensorslikeourscouldbebuiltinthenewships.Eachsensorcouldsendmessagestothecomputerrain?ofthespacecraft.Ifsomethingneededtobefixed,thecomputercouldtelltheshiptodoit.Justasamazingasacarwouldbetosomeone200yearsago,ournanotubespaceshipmightseemtous.Wemightactuallymakethespacecraftoftomorrow,usingthetechnologyoftoday.26. WhatisNASAtryingtodo? A)Tomakecarbonnanotubes. B)Toprotectastronautsfromions. C)Tomakeanewdiscovery. D)Tobuildasuperspaceship.27. Carbonnanotubescouldbeusedtomaketheskinsofspacecraftbecause______. A)theyaremuchlighterthanmetal B)theyare600timesstrongerthansteel C)theycanshieldthespacecraftfromradiation D)theycanbreakionsinspacerays28. Whatwillhappenwhenionshitthemetalonaspaceship? A)Someworseradiationwillbeproduced. B)Allradiationwillbeblockedout. C)Themetalonthespaceshipwillbreakup. D)Theionswillmoveathighspeeds.29. Tinysensorswillbebuiltintothenewspaceshipsothat______. A)thecomputerbraincanfeelthesmallestpinpricks B)thespaceshipcanhavehumansensations C)thesensorscansendsignalstothespaceship D)thespaceshipwillbecapableofrepairingitself30. Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? A)Howtobuildafuturespaceship. B)Howtomakeuseofcarbonnanotubes. C)Howtoprotectastronautsinspace. D)Howtoblockoutradiation.PartIIITranslationDirections:TranslatethepassagefromChineseintoEnglish.周六,在戈壁灘發(fā)射基地——甘肅省酒泉衛(wèi)星發(fā)射中心,神舟九號(hào)飛船載著中國(guó)第一位女宇航員升空。這次發(fā)射是中國(guó)建立自己的航天站的宏偉計(jì)劃中的最新行動(dòng)。由于美國(guó)的反對(duì),中國(guó)不能參加國(guó)際空間站。神舟九號(hào)將完成中國(guó)首次載人宇宙飛船與繞軌道運(yùn)行的太空實(shí)驗(yàn)艙的交會(huì)對(duì)接。兩名宇航員將在天宮一號(hào)中生活和工作,測(cè)試其生命保障系統(tǒng),而第三名宇航員則留在神舟九號(hào)的太空艙內(nèi)。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________PartIVWritingDirections:Youshouldwriteanessayaboutfuturespacetravelbasedonthefollowingpicture.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepicture,andthenexpressyourviewsontheimportanceofspacetravel,andfinallyexpressyourideaonthepossibilityofsuchspacetravel.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.HelpfulWordsandExpressionsastronaut harness spaceship spaceflight enormoustransportation crucial ambitious mission base?on______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案Unit4PartIListeningComprehensionSectionA1.C 2.B 3.D 4.ASectionB5.D 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.DSectionC13.D 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.D 18.APartIIReadingComprehensionSectionA1.C 2.D 3.L 4.A 5.O 6.K 7.B 8.M 9.N 10.JSectionB11.F 12.E 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.F 20.BSectionC21.C 22.A 23.A 24.D 25.B 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.APartIIITranslationAccordingtotheChineseMinistryofEducation,thenumberofChinesestudentswhostudiedabroadincreasedby17.7%from2011to2012;atotalof399,600Chinesestudentswenttostudyabroadlastyear.TheUSiscertainlybenefittingfromChinesestudents?studyabroadambitions:accordingtotheIIEOpenDoors2012report,Chineseenrolmentswentupby23%in2011/12(andby31%attheundergraduatelevel)overthepreviousyear.ManyothercountriesareworkinghardtoincreasetheirshareofChinesestudents.ChinaDailyreportsthattheUniversityofSydneyisnowacceptingtheaokao?asanapplicationcredential.PartIVWritingOmitted.聽(tīng)力材料Unit4SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwonewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoquestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.USBorderPatrolofficialssaytwoCanadianteenagerswerebrieflyarrestedaftertheyaccidentallycrossedtheUSborderintoMontanawhileplayingthegamecalledokemonGo?ontheircellphones.BorderPatrolofficialJohnSmithsaystheteenagerswerelostinthegameandwanderedintotheUnitedStates.Hesaysofficialsarrestedthemwhilecontactingtheirmother,whowasnearbyontheCanadianside.Theagentsthenreleasedthechildrentotheirmother.JohnSmithonFridaydeclinedtoreleasetheteenagers?names,agesordescribewhatsortoflandtheycrossed.HesaystheywerearrestedThursdaynearSweetGrass,Montana,whichbordersthetownofCouttsinCanadaAlbertaprovince.okemonGo?isapopulargameinwhichplayersgotodifferentplacestofindvirtualcharactersthatappearontheircellphones.1.WhatdoesthenewsreporttellusaboutthetwoCanadianteenagers?2.WhatdidtheBorderPatrolofficialsdoaftertheycontactedtheteenagers?mother?Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.AnAustralianteenwhoescapedfromaprisonhadaninterestingrequestafterseeingherpictureontelevisionandsocialmedia?anditonethathasdrawnplentyofattention.AmyRoger,18,escapedfromtheprisonnearSydneyandwasbeingsoughtbypolice.Policeaskedthepublicforhelpinfindingtheteen,andonelocaltelevisionstationputapictureofherontheirFacebookpageaspartoftherequest.RogertooktoFacebookaswellandaskedforjustonething:thattheyuseabetterpictureofher.PeopleonlinesuggestedthatpoliceusetheposttohelpfindRogerlocation.Shewasarrestedjusttwodaysaftertheoriginalpostandonedayafterherrequest.Rogerisexpectedtohaveanescapechargeaddedtoherlistofpreviousoffenses.3.Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?4.Whatdidpeopleonlinesuggestthatpoliceshoulddo?SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ConversationOneW: Mr.Humphrey,whydoyouwanttoattendouruniversity?M: IthinkYaleUniversitywouldbetheidealplaceformetogrowasa?asawriter,to?tothrive.W: Well,Irespectyouandyourwritingtalent.Butthereaproblemwithyourapplication(申請(qǐng)).M: There?um?aproblem?W: ItseemsyouonlyhaveoneletterofrecommendationfromProfessorPeterHall.ProfessorJackShapirorefusedtowriteforyou.M: Um,ProfessorShapiroandIhadcreativedifferences.But?butifyoulookfurtherdownmyapplication,youseethatIspentlastsummerworkingforJeremiahHarris,afamouswriter.W: Well,thisisafactwhichMr.Harrishasnotbeenabletoprovehimself.M: Oh,um,didyou?didyoucallhimearlyinthemorning?Causehenot?henota?amorningperson.Healwaysgetsupverylate.Imean,henotanafternoonpersoneither.Ifyoucall,youshouldcallafter7:00pm.W: Mr.Humphrey,ifyouwantyourapplicationtostandout(脫穎而出),youneedanotherrecommendationletter,oneaboutyourwork.M: Anotherletterfromwhomandhow?W: RememberhereisYale.Ifyouhaven’tnoticed,wearerightnowinbuildingsfullofprofessors.Isuggestyouputonyourwalkingshoes,headtotheEnglishdepartmentandfindsomeonetoreadyourwork.Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.5.Whatarethetwospeakersdoingintheconversation?6.Whatproblemdoesthemanhavenow?7.Whyshouldn’tthewomancallJeremiahHarrisinthemorning?8.Whatisthemanadvisedtodointheend?ConversationTwoM: OneofthereasonsIwantedtocomeheretonightwastodiscussourfuture.W: AndIamverygladtohavethatdiscussion.M: Good.Youknowhowwearebeenhavingallkindsoffunlately.Well,IgonnatoHarvardaftersummer.Harvardisgonnabedifferent.LawschoolisacompletelydifferentworldandIneedtobeserious.W: Ofcourse.M: Myfamilyexpectsalotfromme.W: Right.M: Iexpectalotfromme.Iplanonrunningforofficesomeday.W: Ifullysupportthat.Youknowthat.M: Absolutely.Butthethingis?IfI’mgoingtobeasenator(議員)bythetimeIthirty,Ineedtostopfoolingaround(游手好閑).W: Warner,Icompletelyagree.M: ThatwhyIthinkittimeforus?Elle,sweetie?W: Ido.M: Ithinkweshouldbreakup.W: What?!M: Iebeenthinkingandittherightthingtodo.W: Youarebreakingupwithme?Ithoughtyouwereabouttoaskmetomarryyou.M: Askingyoutomarryme?Elle,ifIgoingtobeasenator,Ineedtomarryanelegantandsmartlady,butnotsomeonefromanordinaryschool.W: You抮ebreakingupwithmebecauseInotsmart?M: No.Thatnotentirelytrue.W: Sowhenyousaidthatyouwouldalwaysloveme,youwerejustfoolingaround?M: Elle,Idoloveyou.Ijustcanmarryyou.YouhavenoideaofthepressurethatIamunder.Myfamilyhasfivegenerationsofsenators.MybrotherinthetopthreeatYaleLawSchool.AndheisgoingtomarrythedaughterofthefamousVanderbiltfamily.ItnotlikeIhaveachoicehere,sweetheart!Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.9. Whoisthemanintheconversation?10. Whatdoesthemanplantodoaftersummer?11. Whatisthemandoingnow?12. Whatmightthemanfamilythinkofthewoman?SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespoken

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