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達(dá)川區(qū)2022年秋季教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測八年級英語試卷本試卷分為A卷和B卷兩部分??荚嚂r間120分鐘,滿分150分.A卷(共100分)第一部分聽力(共30小題,計30分)一、聽句子,根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語。每小題念兩遍。(共5小題,每小題1分;計5分)1.A.Noproblem. B.Iliveinanapartment. C.Yes,Iwas.2.A.ATVreporter. B.Sportsprograms. C.They'reOK.3.A.Iwatchiteveryday. B.No,Ididn't. C.Sure.4.A.Inthekitchen. B.Cheesesandwiches. C.MysisterNina.5.A.Tothebeach. B.Deliciousfish. C.Yes,theydid.二、聽句子,選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片,并將代表圖片的字母填在相應(yīng)的題號后。每小題念兩遍。(共5小題,每小題1分;計5分)A B C D E6.7.8.9.10.三、聽對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。每小題念兩遍。(共10小題,每小題1分;計10分)11.A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bytrain.12.A.Twofish. B.Twocats. C.Twomice.13.A.She'sgotlongblondehair.B.She'sgotshortbrownhair.C.She'sgotlovelyblueeyes.14.A.Haveameeting.B.Arriveatschoolat8:30.C.Wearherschooluniform.15.A.At8:00. B.At8:30. C.At9:00.16.A.Thisyear. B.Nextyear. C.Intwoyears.17.A.In304. B.In404. C.In303.18.A.Cookingdinner. B.Walkingthedog. C.Doingthehomework.19.A.At5:15. B.At5:30. C.At6:0020.A.Chinese. B.History. C.Geography.四、聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文念兩遍。(共5小題,每小題1分;計5分)21.WheredidMr.Brownworksixyearsago?A.Ataradiostation. B.Atasportscenter. C.Atalibrary.22.WhatwasMr.Brown'sdream?A.Tobeateacher. B.Tobeawriter. C.Tobeamusician.23.HowoldwasMr.Brownwhenhewenttocollege?A.20. B.30. C.40.24.WhoagreedwithMr.Brownaboutgoingtocollege?A.Hisfriends. B.Hisson. C.Hisdaughter.25.WhendidMr.Brown'sdreamprobablycometrue?A.Sixyearsago. B.Fouryearsago. C.Twoyearsago.五、聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成圖表中所缺信息,短文念三遍。(共5小題,每小題1分;計5分)AboutTime26.Thisweek'snewfilm●It'scalledMyWonderfulCousin.●It'saboutabored27.●It'sonfrom28.at7p.m.TheNewFilmCafé●Itserves29.,tea,orangejuiceandwater.●Ithas30.cakeandcarrotcake.26.27.28.29.30.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運用(30小題;計40分)六、選擇填空(共15小題;計20分)A.從以下各題的A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確答案。(共10小題,每小題1分;計10分)31.Everyoneelsegotinvitationtotheclasspartyyesterday.ButIdidn't.A.a B.an C./32.Tomisseventhisyear.Hismotherthinksheisoldenoughtodresswithoutothers'helpA.him B.herself C.himself33.—doyouhelpyourmotherdohousework?—Everyday.IthinkIshouldlearntokeepourhousecleanandtidy.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon34.Mikedidn'tgotobed12p.m.lastnight.Thismorninghefeltverytiredandsleepy.A.though B.if C.until35.Doraisgirlinmyclassbecauseshehardymakesmistakesinschoolwork.A.themostcareful B.themostcareless C.themostserious36.ThegirlcanspeaksevenlanguagesEnglishandJapanese.A.suchas B.asfor C.forexample37.—Whatmakeshimsounhappy?—MaybeithislostIDcard.A.hastodowith B.issimilarto C.isupto38.Thereadiscussiononmusictomorrowafternoon.Wouldyouliketojoin?A.was B.isgoingtobe C.aregoingtobe39.Wecanbuymorethingswithlessmoneybyshoppingonline.That'sthewhymanypeoplelikeitsomuch.A.hobby B.wish C.reason40.—lfittomorrow,wewillhavetostayathomewatchingamovie.—Ifso,howboringitwillbe!A.rains B.willrain C.doesn'trainB.補全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話,并將選項的編號字母依次填涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。(共5小題,每小題2分;計10分)A:Hi,Ann.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?B:(41).A:Aconcert?Whowillsingattheconcert?B:SwiftTaylor.(42).A:Certainly,I’dliketo.Sheismyfavoritesinger.(43).B:Eightyyuan.A:Oh,it'stoodear.(44).B:Wedon’thavesomuchmoney,either.Weplantosellflowerstoraisemoney.A:That'sagoodidea.CanIjoinyou?B:Noproblem.Shallwemeetatthegateoftheparkatfouro’clock?A:(45).A.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B.Howmuchistheticket?C.Idecidetogotoaconcertwithmyfriend.D.OK.Seeyouthen.E.I'mafraidIcan'taffordit41.42.43.44.45.七、完形填空。閱讀下面兩篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。(共15小題;計20分。A篇每小題2分,計10分;B篇每小題1分,計10分)Partymeetsforfuture中國共產(chǎn)黨第二十次全國代表大會在京召開TheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC共產(chǎn)黨)openedits20thNationalCongress(46).BeingonOct16.Themeetingisimportantto(47).thePartyandthecountry.ItcomesatanimportanttiewhenthewholePartyandnationbeginanewjourneytowardbuildingamodernsocialistcountryinallrespectsandworkingtowardthesecondcentenary(百年的)goal.Whyisthemeetingheld?TotalkabouttheworkofthePartyinthepastfiveyears.Tomake(48).aboutthefutureofthePartyandChina.(49).newcentralleadership(領(lǐng)導(dǎo)).Whogoestothemeeting?Delegates(代表)elected(選舉、推選)fromacrossthecountrygotothemeeting.TheyareallPartymembersandcomefromdifferentwalksoflife.Thisyear,atotalof2,296delegatestakepartinthe20thNationalCongressoftheCPC.Theywerechosenthroughadetailed(詳細(xì)的)processthat(50).inNovember2021.46.A.in B.on C.at47.A.all B.both C.between48.A.decision B.decisions C.decide49.A.Toelect B.Electing C.Elected50.A.started B.starts C.startingHowoftendoyouletotherpeople'srude(粗魯?shù)?actionschangeyourmood(情緒)?Doyouletabaddriveroranawful(糟糕的)waitermakeyourdayterrible?However,yoursmart(51).totheactionsisthatyoucansmiletothem.Sixteenyearsago,IlearnedthislessoninataxiinNewYork.Weweredrivingfastintherightlane(車道)whensuddenly(突然地),ablackcar(52).quicklyinfrontofus.Mytaxidriversteppedonthebrake(剎車)ashardaspossible,andluckilyourcar(53).justoneinch(英尺)fromthebackofthatcar.Icouldn't(54).whathappenednext.Thedriverofthecarturnedhisheadaroundandstartedshoutingbadwords.Butthenhere's(55).reallysurprisedme.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwaved(揮手致意)attheguy.Isaid,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguy(56).killedus!”HetoldmewhatInowremember“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck(垃圾車).”Hesaid“Likegarbagetrucks,manypeoplerunaround(57).ofgarbage,anger,andregret.Astheirgarbagegetsmoreandmore,theylookforaplaceto(58).it.Sowhensomeoneshowsyoutherudeactions,don'tfeelhurt.Justsmile,wave,andmoveon.Youwillbe(59)..”Istartedthinking:HowoftendoItakeothers'garbageandthrowittootherpeople?ThenIknew(60).whatIshoulddo.51.A.result B.reply C.talent52.A.cameout B.camefrom C.cameback53.A.finished B.began C.stopped54.A.believe B.think C.hope55.A.why B.how C.what56.A.never B.sometimes C.almost57.A.full B.free C.crowded58.A.peel B.pour C.cut59.A.happy B.happier C.happily60.A.clearly B.clear C.loudly第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題;計30分)八、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”,錯誤的涂“B”。(共5小題,每小題2分;計10分)Mycousinisasixthgrader.Weusedtobeverycloseandoftendidourhomeworktogether.Thiswasuntilnotverylongagowhenhestartedplayingcomputergames.Everydayafterhecamehome,hewoulddrophisschoolbagandsitdowninfrontofthecomputer.Atdinnertime,hewouldeatasquicklyashecouldsothathecouldgetbacktohisgames.Andwhenitwastimetogotobed,hewouldalwaysstayupforanotherhourtoplaygames.Allofthisleftnotimeforhishomework.Itwasnosurprisethatmycousin'sgradesfellsharply(急劇地)Andhisteachersaidthathewasalwaysclueless(迷糊的)inclass,dozingoff(打瞌睡)allthetime.Italkedtomycousinabouttheharmofspendingsomuchtimeonvideogames.Heagreedanddecidedtobreakhisaddiction(癮).Slowlyhegothisoldlifebackand,ofcourse,hisoldself(老樣子)backaswell.61.Mycousinisn'tasixthgrader.62.Atdinnertime,hewouldeatasquicklyashecouldsothathecoulddohishomework.63.Whenitwastimetogotobed,mybrotherwouldalwaysstayupforanotherhourtoplaygames.64.Mycousinwasaddictedto(沉溺于)playingcomputergames,sohisgradesfellsharply.65.Italkedtomycousin.Thenhebrokehisaddiction.九、閱讀下面兩篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(共10小題,每小題2分;計20分)AAteacherbeganhisclassbyholdingupaglasswithsomewaterinit.Heheld(舉著)itupforalltosee,andaskedthestudents,“Howmuchdoyouthinkthisglassweighs(重)?”“50g!”“100g!”“125g!”thestudentsanswered.“Ireallycan'tknowunlessIweighit,”theteachersaid,“butmynextquestionis:WhatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisforafewminutes?”“Nothing,”thestudentssaid.“Okay.WhatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisforanhour?”theteacherasked.“Yourarmwouldbegintoache,”oneofthestudentssaid.“You'reright.Now,whatwouldhappenifIhelditforaday?”“Yourarmcouldgonumb(麻木的).Youmighthaveseriousmusclesstress(壓力),orparalysis(癱瘓).Youwouldhavetogotothehospitalforsure!”anotherstudentsaid.Allthestudentslaughed.“Verygood.Butduringallthis,didtheweightoftheglasschange?”theteacherasked.“No,”thestudentsaid.“Thenwhatmadethearmacheandthemusclestress?”Thestudentswerepuzzled(疑惑的).“Puttingtheglassdown!”O(jiān)neofthestudentssaid.“Right!”Saidtheteacher.“Theproblemsinlifearelikethis.Ifyoujustthinkaboutthemforafewminutes,theymightnotseemsobad.Thinkaboutthemforalongertime,andtheybegintoache.Holdthemevenlongerandtheybegintoparalyze(使.癱瘓)you.Youwillnotbeabletodoanything.It'simportanttothinkaboutchallenges(挑戰(zhàn))inyourlife,butit'sevenmoreimportantto‘putthemdown’attheendofthedaybeforeyougotosleep.Thatway,youarenotworried,youwakeupeverydayfreshandstrongandcansolveanyproblemsorchallengesthatcomeyourway!”66.Howmuchdoestheglasswithwaterweigh?A.100g. B.Wedon'tknow. C.125g.67.Theteacheraskedthestudentsquestionsintotal(總共).A.four. B.five C.six.68.Whatwouldhappenifyouheldtheglasswithwaterupforanhour?A.Yourarmwouldbegintoache.B.Yourarmcouldgonumb.C.Youmighthaveseriousmusclesstress.69.Whatdoesthepassagepossiblywanttotellus?A.Wecannotholdaglassforalongtimebecauseit'sbadforhealth.B.Challengesandproblemsarecommoninourlife,butit'simportanttolearnto‘putthemdown’.C.Ateachershouldmakehisclassinterestingbyaskingquestions.70.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PutdowntheGlass. B.ProblemsandChallenges. C.Teacherandstudents.BDearDonna,Help!I'ma15-year-oldhighschoolstudentinNewYork.Ineightmonths,I'mgoingtotakeanentranceexam.Toprepare,I'mstudyingsixhoursaday.Iwanttodowell,butI'mreallystressed(焦慮不安的)thesedays.Ican'tsleep.WhatcanIdo?Yours,MaryDearMary,Manystudentsaroundtheworldhavethesameproblemsasyou.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyoudealwiththestress(壓力).Goodluck!1.Makeastudyplanforyourself,butdon'tstudytoomuchinoneday.Youremembermorebystudyingonehoureachdayforsixdays,thansixhoursinoneday.Also,don'tstudylateatnight.2.Havearestfor15to20minuteseverytwohours.Gooutsideandwalk.Doingexerciseisagreatwaytoreducestress.3.Don'tdrinkalotofsugarorcoffee.EatfoodhighinvitaminB(forexample,eggs,milk,greenvegetableandrice).Thesegiveyouenergyandhelpyouthinkmoreclearly.4.Astudentpartnercanhelpyoupracticeforthetest.Whenyou'reworriedabouttheexam,youcantalktoyourpartner.Thiscanreducestress,too.Yours,Donna71.WhatisMary'sproblem?A.Sheissoworriedandcan'tsleep.B.Shecan'tpasstheexam.C.Shecan'tcommunicatewithothers.72.DonnathinksMary'sproblemis.A.great B.common C.wonderful73.Theunderlinedword“reduce”inthepassageprobablymeans.A.減少 B.排除 C.加強74.Donnathinksthat.canhelpMarythinkmoreclearly.A.eatingalotofsugarB.studyingsixhourseverydayC.eatingfoodhighinvitaminB75.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoDonna'sletter?A.Thebesttimetostudyisfrom10p.m.tola.m.B.Walkingoutsidecanmakeyouremembermore.C.It'sgoodtotellastudypartneraboutyourfeeling.B卷(共50分)一、根據(jù)首字母填詞。請在答題卡上寫出完整單詞。(共5小題,每小題1分;計5分)1.Ilikeeshows.Icanlearnmuchfromthem.2.BringMs.Steentothepartywtellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.3.Whatadadaymakes!4.Todaytherearealreadyrobotswinfactories.5.Ifyouwanttobesintoday'sbusyworld,makingfulluseoftimeisveryimportant.二、完成對話。在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使對話完整正確。一空一詞(含縮寫詞)。把答案按編號依次填入下方表格中。(共10小題,每小題1分;計10分)A:Jack,youlookworried.What’swrongwithyou?B:Ialwaysfeelsleepyinclass.Ican’tlistentotheteacherscarefullyandImakealotof(1).inhomework.A:Whendoyouusuallygotobedatnight?B:Igotobedearly,butit's(2).formetofallasleepquickly.Ionlygetaboutfivehours'sleepaday.A:Oh,that'stoobad.Teenagersshouldgetat(3).sevenhours'sleep.Howaboutdrinkingacupofmilkandlisteningtosomelightmusic(4).goingtobed.Thesemayhelpyoueasilyfallasleep.B:OK.Iwilltrytonight.AnotherthingthatworriesmeisthatIwanttobeabasketballplayer,butmyparents(5).Myfatherwantsmetobeadoctorandmymotherwantsmetobeateacher.Yesterday,Itriedtodiscusswiththem,but(6).ofuscouldreachanagreement.WhatshouldIdo?A:Whydoyouwanttobeabasketballplayer?B:IfIbecomefamous,I'llmakemuchmoney.A:Moneyisimportant,butit'snot(7).Ithinkyoushouldtakeyourparents'ideas(8).becausetheyareadults(成人)andtheyknowmorethanyou.(9).yourparentsandyouhavedifferentideassometimes,youmustknowthattheyreallycareaboutyouandknowwhat’sbetterforyou.B:Anyway,I’llthinkaboutitagain.Thanks(10).youradvice.IthinkI'mhalfwaytosolvingmyproblemsandunderstandingmyworriesnow.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.三、短文填空。從下面方框中選出10個單詞并使用其適當(dāng)形式按編號將答案依次填入題后表格中,使短文意思正確、通順(每詞限用一次)。(共10小題,每小題1分;計10分)careeasygoodheavykindrelaxsharesurprisetellthinktrueviolinLastnight,Iwenttobuyalittletreeformyfather.Itrainedeven(1).thanthatintheafternoon.ItwassocoldoutsidethatIalmostsawnobodyonthestreet.WhenIwastalkingwiththecashier(收銀員),heaskedwhatIwoulddowiththislittletree.Iwalkedforward(2).himthatitwasformyfatherbecausehenolonger(不再)livedathome.Thecashierjuststoppedandlookedatmewithakindlook.He(3).withmethathisgrandfathercouldn'tliveintheirhomeanylonger,either.HehadAlzheimer'sdisease(阿爾茨海默癥,俗稱老年癡呆),soItoldhimthatmyfatherlovedmusicandhewasa(4).inthepast,butnowhewasalmostthesameashisgrandfather.Ieventoldhimonestory.Once,Iwasso(5).thatIcouldn'tfindmyfatherwhenwetookawalkoutside.WhenIwaspayingforthetree,hesaid,Becausethisisforyourfather,letmeseewhatIcandoforyou.“Hetooksomecoupons(優(yōu)惠券)outofaboxsothatIcouldbuyallthethingscheaplythere.Iwasalittle(6).first.Hesmiledatme,andIthankedhimforhis(7).finally.WhenIwasreadytoleave,wewishedeachotherMerryChristmasandthe(8).hopesforourlovedfamilymembers.Onthewayhome,Ikept(9).ofthethingshegaveme.Ifeltreallywarmanditwas(10).amomentofahappiness.Imademyfather'streemorebeautifulwhenIgothome.Sothankful,soblessed!四、閱讀表達(dá)(共10小題;計10分)A.補全短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的A~F中選出5個適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全短文(有一項多余),并按編號把答案依次填在題后的橫線上。(共5小題,每小題1分;計5分)Someuniversitieshaveallowedstudentstoreturnhomeandstartedonlinelearningamid(在......中)therecentCOVID-19outbreaks(爆發(fā))ChinaAgriculturalUniversityhasarranged(安排)freebusestoBeijing'strainstationsandairports.Theuniversityhassealedoff(封閉)itscampuses(校園)sinceNov24,(1)Manyteachersandfacultymembershavevolunteeredtoliveinstudentdormitoriestohelpstudentsgetthroughthedifficulttimes.(2)theteachershelptodistribute(分發(fā))mealsandotherdailynecessitiestostudents.DuMingwei,anassociateprofessorattheuniversity,wasoneoftheearliestvolunteers.“Whentheoutbreakhitcampusesandaffectedstudents'dailylivesandstudies,Ifeltveryprotectiveandwantedtodosomethingforthem,”hesaid.(3).AtWuhanUniversity,whereclusters(簇、群)ofCOVID-19infectionshavebeenreported,(4).Morethan1,000teachersandfacultyhavebeenmobilized(動員、調(diào)動)inassistingstudentsinfightingtheoutbreak,(5).StartingfromTuesday,theuniversityhasliftedrestrictions(限制、約束)ondormitorybuildingsthathavenotreportedanynewCOVID-19casesforfivedays.Itwillcontinuetomakesureonlineteachingrunssmoothlyandfinalexamswillbeconducted(實施、組織)online.A.afterapooledsampletestedpositive(陽性)ontheday.B.AsaPartymember,itisanobligation(義務(wù))tofacedifficultieshead-on,hesaid.C.includingdistributingfreemealseverydaytomorethan50,000students.D.Wearingprotective(防護的)suitsandequipment,E.theuniversityhassealedoffseveralcampusessinceNov.25.F.That'swhyI'mhappynowB.完成表格。閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,完成表格中所缺的信息,并按編號把答案依次填在題后的橫線上。(共5小題,每小題1分;計5分)Inthemodernworld,peoplehavetorememberpasswordsforeverythingfromtheiremail,toonlinebankingandinternetshopping.Soit'seasytounderstandthatmanyofuswouldpicksomethingsimpleandeasyforourpasswords.Aleaked(泄露的)Yahoodatabaseshowedthatthemostpopularpasswordsarestill“123456”and“password”.Easyoneslike“qwerty”and“abc123”arealsoamongthetop10,reportedtheDailyMail.Othertoppasswordsinclude“welcome”,“sunshine”and“ninja”.Manymoreusedsimplecombinations(組合)oftheirname,age,orbirthday.Thesepeoplearetryingtomakelifeeasyforthemselves.Buttheyarealsomakingiteasyforhackers(黑客)tobreakintotheiraccounts,expertswarned.ResearchersfromUK'sLancasterUniversityaswellasPekingandFujianNormaluniversitiesinChina,didatestonpasswords.Theytriedtoguesspasswordsbasedonpeople'sdifferentpersonalinformation.Theyguessedpasswor

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