2022年遼寧省丹東市冠星中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

2022年遼寧省丹東市冠星中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Johnsonissaidtobethefirstyoungteacher

professorinyouruniversitythisyear.----Exactly.

ofhisowncompetenceisanimportantfactorinhissuccess.A.promoted;Convinced

B.tohavebeenpromoted;ConvincedC.promoted;Beingconvinced

D.tohavebeenpromoted;Beingconvinced參考答案：D試題分析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。第一空前的名詞teacher被thefirst修飾，一般只能用不定式作定語，排除A和C。第二空作主語，故要用動(dòng)名詞短語，beconvincedofsth.“對……有信心”。句意：——約翰遜據(jù)說是今年你們大學(xué)晉級教授的第一位年輕教師。——真的。他對自己競爭力的確信是他成功的一個(gè)重要因素。故選D。2.It’saChineseState-ownedcompany_______willbuyCanadianoilandgasproducerNexenInc.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：A3..Thereisnodoubtthatheisa________musician,ashecouldcomposesomemusicfromhischildhoodandnowheisveryfamousallovertheworld.A.qualified

B.talented

C.clever

D.diligent參考答案：B略4.Theschoolhouse________nowwillbeourlibraryin2014.A.built

B.building

C.tobebuilt

D.beingbuilt參考答案：D5.-----Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholidays?-----Yes.______,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifpossible

B.Ifbusy

C.Ifanything

D.Ifever參考答案：A6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?

A.ItwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglassesdidIrecognizeshewasafamousfilmstar.

B.Wasitinthispalacewherethelastemperordied?

C.Poorashewashewashonest.

D.Hadsheenoughmoney,shewouldbuythebeautifuldress.參考答案：C【知識(shí)拓展】x對于not…until句型，當(dāng)notuntil…位于句首時(shí)，其后的主句要用倒裝語序：xa如：Hedidn'tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才離開這房間。7.Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto

________threeairticketstoLondon.

A.order

B.book

C.take

D.arrange

參考答案：B8.Lastmonth,heearnedasmuchas,if________than$40,000.A.nomore

B.notmoreC.nomuch

D.notmuch參考答案：B9.Itwasbelievedthatconferenceroomswereequipped______.A.byfar B.atfaultC.atgreatexpense D.infocus參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語。句意：人們認(rèn)為這間會(huì)議室花了很多錢來配置。A.byfar到目前為止；B.atfault有錯(cuò)；C.atgreatexpense花費(fèi)很多；D.infocus清晰。根據(jù)句意可知，配置這間會(huì)議室花了很多錢，故選C。10.Theflowers________sweetinthegardenlook________andattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmell;beautifully

B.smell;lovely

C.aresmelt;beautiful

D.smelling;lovely參考答案：D11.---Howaboutmyfood?I____hereforalmosthalfanhour.---I’msorry,sir.Itmustbereadybynow.A.havebeensitting

B.amsitting

C.hadbeensitting

D.wassitting參考答案：A12.

Itsuddenly_____tomethattheywenttherebybike.A.occurred

B.happened

C.tookplace

D.looked參考答案：A13.Soseriously

thathehadtostopplayinginthefootballmatchA.hisfeetwerehurt

B.werehurthisfeet

C.hurtwerehisfeet

D.werehisfeethurt參考答案：d略14.---ILovethemovieVenomsomuch!---Metoo.Theboxofficeisreported____approximately$2billion.A.reaching

B.havingreached

C.toreach

D.tohavereached參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：-我太愛《毒液》這部電影了。-我也是。據(jù)報(bào)道票房已經(jīng)達(dá)到了20億美元。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語動(dòng)詞isreported，故本空只能做非謂語動(dòng)詞，表“達(dá)到”這個(gè)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，故用不定式的完成形式。故選D。15.Millionaires（百萬富翁）areoftenverygenerous（慷慨的）and________alotoftheirmoneytocharities（慈善機(jī)構(gòu)）tohelpthepoor.A.givein

B.giveup

C.giveaway

D.giveoff參考答案：C略16.Thechildismuchtooyoung;Iobject____

__himaloneathome.A．toleave

B.leave

C.leaving

D.toleaving參考答案：D二、新的題型17.If_________________________（被困于燃燒的房子）,youshouldsendforhelp.（trap）

參考答案：(youare)trappedinaburningbuilding三、閱讀理解18.Whatwereyoudoingbeforeyoustartedreadingthis?Wereyoufullyfocusedonanotherarticle?Oreatingbreakfast?Organizingyourday?Orwereyoustaringoutofthewindow,feelingrestlessandbored?Itislikelytohavebeenthelatter.Briefmomentsofboredomareuniversal,andarefrequentlywhatdrivesustostopwhatwearedoingandmovetosomethingthatwehopewillbemoreexciting.Butalthoughboredomiscommon,itisneitherunimportantnorfavorable,accordingtoDrJohnEastwood,apsychologistatYorkUniversity,Toronto.EastwoodisthejointauthorofTheUnengagedMind,amajornewpaperonthetheoryofboredom.Boredom,hepointsoutinthepaper,hasbeenconnectedwithovereating,depression,anxiety,andanincreasedriskofmakingmistakes.Mistakesatworkmightnotbeamatteroflifeanddeathformostofus,butifyouareanairtrafficcontroller,pilotornuclearpowerplantoperator,theymostcertainlycanbe.However,DrEstherPriyadharshini,aseniorlecturerineducationattheuniversityofEastAnglia,hasstudiedboredomandsaysitcanbeseeninapositivelight.“Wecan’tpreventboredom—it’sanunavoidablehumanemotion.Wehavetoacceptitandfindwaystocontrolit.Weallneeddowntime.There’snoneedtobefullybusywithworkatalltimes.”shesays.Childrenwhocomplainthattheyhavenothingtodoonrainyholidaysmaytrytofindotherthingstofocuson.TheartistGraysonPerryhasreportedlyspokenofhowlongperiodsofboredominchildhoodmayhaveimprovedhiscreativity.“Weallneedvacanttimetomull(深思熟慮)thingsover,”saysPriyadharshini.32.WecanlearnfromEastwoodthat_______.A.boredomcanbepotentially(潛在地)dangerous B.airtrafficcontrollersusuallyfeelboredC.briefmomentsofboredomarenotcommon D.makingmistakesisamajorcauseofboredom33.ThestudymentionedbyFranksshowsthat______.A.pilots