2021-2022學年河北省張家口市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)

2021-2022學年河北省張家口市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam______.

A.heworethestarsandstripes

B.heneverhadabeard

C.hehadnohair

D.heworeabowtie

2.TheChineseuse‘‘Goslowly”intheirpartingssoasto__________．查看材料

A.slowdowntheguests

B.askthegueststotakecare

C.wishtheguestsahappyjouruey

D.warntheguestsofdangerontheirwayhome

3.46.Inmostcaseswomenshoppersarcsupposedto______.A.wastemoneyongoodsofpoorqualityB.buyonlythebestclothesC.bemuchmorecarefulthanmenD.thinkofthepriceofclothesandnothingelse

4.52.WhydidtheprofessorstudytheBrazilianstudents'behavior?A.Hefeltpuzzledatthestudents'beinglate.B.Hefeltangryatthestudents'rudeness.C.Hewantedtomakethestudentscomeontimelater.D.Hewantedtocollectdataforoneofhisstudies.

5.Accordingtotheauthor,kidswhohavepoorrelationshipwithclassmates______.

A.wouldmakethesameachievementsinacourse

B.woulddopoorlywithhisstudy

C.woulddevelophisindividualismandlimithisintelligence

D.wouldeventuallyleaveschool

6.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答48～51問題。

第48題HowlonghastheLouvrebeenapublicmuseum?

A.Forover800years

B.Since1350

C.Since1515

D.Forover200years

7.Thetelevisionprogrammeiscalled"PoliceFive",becauseitisabouttheworkofthepoliceand_____.

A.itisonforfivetimeseverysevendays

B.itlastsfiveminutesaweek

C.itbeginsatfiveintheafternoon

D.itisaprogrammeaboutfivepolicemen

8.EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave_____.

A.agreateffectoneveryone'sintelligence

B.sameeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

C.someeffectonafewpersons'intelligence

D.noeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

9.Theauthorsaysthatheisanaturalistratherthanascientistprobablybecausehethinkshe________．

A.comesupwithsolutionsinamostnaturalway

B.lackssomeofthequalitiesrequiredofascientist

C.justreadsaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries

D.hasagreatdealoftroubledoingmentalarithmetic

10.Ifabookhassevenormorenewwordsoneachpage,areaderwhowantstopracticereadingspeed______.

A.willprobablydropit

B.willprobablyreaditveryfast

C.maystudyitverycarefully

D.mayreaditwithadictionary

二、完型填空(10題)11.33._________A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever

12.(43)

A.cleanB.attractiveC.interestingD.thick

13.________查看材料

A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.anything

14.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。Studentswillneed___21___alloftheirlanguageskillsinorder___22___understandtheread—ingselectionsinReadersChoice．Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectiononawidevarietyoftopics．Theseselectionsprovidepractice___23___usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter．Theyalsogivestudentspracticeinfour___24___readingskiUs：skim-ming，scanning，readingfor___25___comprehension，andcriticalreading．

Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis___26___whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully．

Likeskimming，___27___isalsoquickreading．However，inthiscasethesearchismore___28___．Toscanistoread29inordertolocatespecificinformation，whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate，ornumberyouarescanning．

Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis___30___readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage．___31___thislevelofcomprehensiontherea(terisabletosummarizetheauthor’sideasbuthasnot___32___madeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas．

Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader___33___iudgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads．Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand___34___questionssuchas“Doesmyownexperiencesup—port___35___0ftheauthor?”，“DoIsharetheauthorspointofview?”and“AmIconvincedbytheauthorsarrangementsandevidence?”21.（）A.A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use

15.【B4】

A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular

16.【C8】

A.adviceB.suggestionC.offerD.demand

17.(50)

A.frequentlyB.personallyC.aloneD.actually

18.(54)

A.eagerB.wantedC.likeD.anxious

19.(45)

A.looksB.needsC.putsD.finds

20.(46)

A.openedB.closedC.transferredD.moved

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Togetthejobstarted,______Ineedisyourpermission.

A.onlywhatB.allwhatC.allthatD.onlythat

22.Notuntil1959______thiscompound.

A.thatchemistssucceededinobtaining

B.didchemistssucceedtoobtain

C.chemistssucceededinobtaining

D.didchemistssucceedinobtaining

23.Hehasbeen______fromtheTokyoheadofficetotheSingaporebranch.

A.translatedB.transformedC.transferredD.transported

24.Shetookanumbrellawithherthismorning______sheshouldbecaughtintherain.

A.sothatB.inorderthatC.incaseD.nowthat

25.Youhavetogothroughsomething,______unpleasanttheexperiencemightbe,becauseyouknowyouhavenochoice.

A.whateverB.sofarC.moreoverD.nomatterhow

26.Thebabywassleeping______(peace).

27.Hetoldhernothing，__________upsether.

A.aboutwhichB.whichC.thatD.forwhich

28.Everyonewantstoreadthe______news.

A.lastB.oldestC.latestD.newest

29.Evenwhenshedidn'tknowwhatshe______about,shespokemoreauthoritativelythanmostpeopledid.

A.talkedB.hadbeentalkingC.hadtalkedD.wouldtalk

30.Itstimehe______somethingforhiscomingexamination.

A.doB.doesC.didD.willdo

四、日常會話(2題)31.根據(jù)中文提示，將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫上。這些句子必須符合英語表達習慣。打句號的地方，用陳述句；打問號的地方，用疑問句。

提示：Alice問Bill現(xiàn)在感覺怎樣，今天早上是否看過病。Bill說他睡一覺病就好了。Alice說Bill家不遠處有一家診所，要他去看好病，以便參加Linda明天的聚會。

Alice:Hello,Bill.It'sAlice.【51】?

Bill:Nottoowell,I'mafraid.

Alice:【52】?

Bill:No,Ididn't.IthinkIjustneedsomesleep【53】.

Alice:Listen,whydon'tyougotoseethedoctor?Thereisawalk-incliniconLincolnStreet.【54】.

Bill:Idon'twanttogotoseethedoctorforacommoncold.IknowI'llbeallrightafteranight's

sleep.

Alice:ButdoyoustillrememberwehaveasurprisepartyforLindatomorrow?Areyousure【55】?

Bill:Oh,yes.Youareright.IguessIshouldseeadoctor.Talktoyoulater.

Alice:Takecare.

(57)

32.58.A.WhatshouldIdo?

B.B：Yes,heis．

C.Whereisthehospital?

D.Thankyou，mom．

E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?

F.Imsorrytohearthat．

G.Wherehaveyoubeen?

H.Wereyousick?

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設你是一名高中生，一次一位外國朋友問你，除了在學校學習英語還有什么其他途徑可

以練習英語。請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語角”于兩年前成立，許多中學生參加，有時也有一些大學生和外國友人來此。

2．活動時間：每周六上午。

3．活動內(nèi)容：練習英語口語，談論大家共同感興趣的事情，交流學習英語的經(jīng)驗等。

4．談談你參加此項活動的體會。

注意．詞數(shù)應為100左右

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewonaPart-timeJob.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositiononoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1．越來越多的大學生加入了打工隊伍。

2．大學生們對此有不同看法。

3．我的看法。

參考答案

1.A解析：參見倒數(shù)第二段。

2.B事實細節(jié)題。

【應試指導】從最后一段最后兩句可知，對中國人來說“Goslowly”意思為“讓客人路上當心點”。

3.C46．答案為C

此考題為推理題。根據(jù)文章第4段第6句Shewilltryonanynumberofthings...，以及本段倒數(shù)第3句...awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonecountertoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon，就可以推斷出C正確。

4.A52．答案為A

從第一段美國教授在巴西的經(jīng)歷可看出，他對巴西學生的表現(xiàn)很困惑，因此A為最佳選項。

5.B解析：文章的第一段第一句提出觀點Ithasbeengenerallyrecognizedthatayoungster'ssocialdevelopmenthasaprofoundeffectonhisacademicprogress．隨后進一步論證，無法與同學處好關系的孩子學習上掉隊并且更有可能輟學。依此可以得出正確答案B。

6.D從文章最后一段“Inl793，theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum，justasitisnow”可得到答案。

7.B解析：參見句子第一自然段中的“InLondonthereisatelevisionprogrammecalled‘PoliceFive’-becauseitisonforfiveminutesonceaweek．”。

8.B解析：參見第一段最后一句。

9.B

10.A解析：細節(jié)辨認題。由第二段最后一句"Ifthereare,onaverage,morethanfiveorsixwordsoneachpagethatarecompletelynewtoyou,thenthebookisnotsuitableforreading-speedimprovement"可以得出答案為A。

11.A

12.B解析：根據(jù)該題前面的thesebooksinredimitationleather“這些紅色仿皮封面的書”，可確定B選項attractive，意思是“吸引人的”。C選項interesting多針對內(nèi)容而言。

13.C詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】這里是指“不為任何事情和任何人

打架。anythin9任何事情，符合句意。

14.C

15.D解析：我上學的時候電視剛剛開始普及。

16.D根據(jù)后一句中的aworldlanguage可知，應選擇demand表示對英語的需求。

17.B解析：這一句是說：“包裹里是參加演出的所有演員的照片，每個演出者都親筆在照片上簽了名”。A選項frequently的意思是“頻繁地”，B選項personally的意思是“私人的、本人所做的”，C選項alone的意思是“單獨地”，D選項actually的意思是“實際上”。

18.C解析：本題屬慣用法題。would(verymuch)liketodo(非常想干什么)，是固定搭配。

19.B解析：本題屬詞選題。根據(jù)上下文應該選用動詞needs。

20.B解析：這一段和上一段說明關閉失聰學校的兩個原因。上一段說軍隊駐扎是學校關閉的一個原因，這段說教師加入戰(zhàn)爭是學校關閉的另一個原因。后面給了兩個教師參與戰(zhàn)爭的例子。因此，此處不會是學校轉(zhuǎn)移或搬家等。transfer意為“轉(zhuǎn)移”；move意為“搬家”。

21.Callthat=what，此處all為先行詞，而that為關系代詞，引導定語從句修飾all。

22.D解析：本題考查倒裝句的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，句子應用部分倒裝。詞組“besucceededin+doing”表示：在哪方面取得成功。

23.C解析：本題測試動詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“翻譯”，“改變”，“調(diào)任，移交”，“運輸”。根據(jù)句意，C項正確。本句大意為：他被從東京總部調(diào)到新加坡分部工作。

24.C解析：sothat引導目的狀語從句表示“以便”；inorderthat只引導目的狀語從句，也意為“以便”；nowthat引導原因狀語從句，意為“既然；由于”；incase意為“以防，以免有某種情況發(fā)生”，故選C。

25.D

26.peacefully

27.B本題考察主語從句。題干的真正主語是“Hetoldhernothing”，which作為形式主語引導主句。

28.C解析：本題考查習慣用語的用法。最新新聞應用“thelatestnews”。

29.D解析：此處用過去將來時。

30.C在“Itis(was)+time+that從句”的句型中，要使用虛擬語氣，即that從句中的謂語動詞要用一般過去時。

31.Howareyoufeelingnow

32.E

33.Onepossibleversion:

I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool，IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes，some

CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.

TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish，talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin，exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.

IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.

34.MyViewonaPart-timeJobNowadaysanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentstakepart-timejobsintheirsparetime.Itisestimatedthatnolessthan20percentofcollegestudentsaredoingthosejobsandthenumberseemstobeontherise.Howevercollegestudentstakedifferentattitudestowardsthesituation.Somethinkofitpositivelyfortheybelievedoingapart-timejobcanincreasetheirincomereleasethefinancialburdenontheirparentsandenrichtheirpracticalexperience.Othersthinkofitnegatively.Intheireyesdoingapart-timejobdoesmoreharmthangood.Itnotonlyinfluencestheirlearningbutalsowastestheirprecioustime.Inmyopiniondoingapart-timejobdoesnotjustmakethestudentsearnsomemoneyliveonthemselvesandgetpracticalexperiences.Mostimportantofallitcontributestodevelopingtheirsocialawarenessandindependencewhichwillbenefittheirfuturecareer.Howeverasastudentwemustnotspendtoomuchtimedoingthatjob.Afterallourmaintaskislearning.SoIthinkthekeypoin