（備考2023年）浙江省溫州市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)

（備考2023年）浙江省溫州市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.RonaldMusokeisastudentat______inCalifornia.

A.UgandaCollege

B.CollegeofMarin

C.MillsCollege

D.MuddCollege

2.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis______.

A.approximatelysixhours

B.aroundtenhours

C.abouteighthours

D.notstatedhere

3.Thispassagetellsus______.

A.aboutcomputers

B.howtobuyacomputer

C.whatcomputersaregoodtouse

D.whichcomputersareexpensive

4.Whenaprogramstarts,studentsshouldfirst______.A.A.learnhowtodoresearchandwritepapers

B.havesomelearningexperience

C.learnaboutthecourseconcretelyandclearly

D.knowhowtoparticipateindiscussions

5.54.__________A.A.atB.withC.toD.for

6.

7.Whatdoautomakersblamefortherebeingfewelectriccarsnowontheroad?

A.Thepriceofgas.

B.Themandate.

C.Theconditionsoftheroads.

D.Thebatteries.

8.Youcanassumethatifallthefemalesinalargepackhadpups,______.

A.onlythefatherwouldhelpfeedthem

B.lionswouldfindandkillthem

C.themotherswouldfighteachother

D.mostofthepupswouldstarve

9.Howwillthepanelbecomposedafter1997?

A.MainlyEnglishdirectors.

B.MainlyChinesedirectors.

C.ExpertswithLondonMBA.

D.PersonswithHongKongfamilyconnects.

10.Therearemanycommonlyheldbeliefsabouteyeglassesandeyesightthatarenotprovenfacts.Forinstance,somepeoplebelievethatwearingglassestoosoonweakenstheeyes.Butthereisnoevidencetoshowthatthestructureofeyesischangedbywearingglassesatayoungage.Wearingthewrongglasses,however,canproveharmful.Studiesshowthatforadultsthereisnodanger,butchildrencan

develop

lossofvisioniftheyhavethewrongglasses.Wehaveallheardsomeofthecommonmythsabouthoweyesightgetsbad.Mostpeoplebelievethatreadingindimlightcausespooleyesight,butthatisunique.Toolittlelightmakestheeyesworkharder,sotheydogettiredandstrained.Eyestrainalsoresultsfromreadingalot,readinginbed,andwatchingtoomuchtelevision.But,althougheyestrainmaycausesomepainorheadaches,itdoesnotpermanentlydamageeyesight.Anothermythabouteyesisthattheycanbereplaced,ortransferredfromonepersontoanother.Thereareclosetoonemillionnervefibersthatconnecttheeyeballtothebrain.andasifyetitisimpossibletoattachthemallinanewperson.Onlycertainpartsoftheeye—thecorneaandtheretina—canbereplaced.Butifwekeepclearingupthemythsandlearningmoreabouttheeyes,somedayafulltransplantmaybepossible!

Thispassageismostlyabout______.

A.differenttypesofeyeglasses

B.avisittotheeyedoctor

C.mythsabouteyesight

D.corneatransplants

二、完型填空(10題)11.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Infact,therewashardlyanyactivityorsocialeventthatcouldnotbesettoMusic.Weddings,births,christening,funerals,picnics,parades--

21

hadtheirmusicalaccompaniment.AftertheAmericanCivilWar(1860-1865),theNegroeshadgainedtheirfreedomandwereready

22

a

newtypeofmusic,

23

thatwouldpreservetheirmusicaltraditionsbutbefastandhappy

24

their

25

freedom.Theywantedsomethingtheycouldplayasprofessionalmusiciansforbothblackandwhiteaudiences.Jazzwastheanswer.ItcombinedthemesfromNegroworksongs,spiritualsandblues,settoafastbeat,

26

themusiciansimprovising(即興而作)astheywentalong,likethefuneralmarchingbands.Tobegood,amusicianhadnotonlytorememberhispartbutalso

27

abletoinventnewvariationsonthespur(激勵)ofthemoment.Jazz

28

thepeople,butpopular

29

ischangedmanytimesinform,style,andtempo.Eachchangeaddedsomething

30

.21.A.whichB.thatC.allD.those

12.【B1】

A.talkB.askC.tellD.speak

13.(56)

A.onB.inC.throughD.as

14.(47)

A.makeB.introduceC.buildD.set

15.(45)

A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground

16.(53)

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who

17.29.

A.spokenB.seenC.foundD.heard

18.【B15】

A.waitingB.planningC.neverD.unlikely

19.23.（）A.A.hatB.hairC.hillD.ears

20.(54)

A.extremelyB.speciallyC.surprisinglyD.particularly

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Youcannotignorethesituationforever,onedayyouwillhaveto______theconsequencesofyouract.

A.lookuptoB.wakeuptoC.standuptoD.faceupto

22.Bythetimedinnerbegan_______bottlesofmilkhadspoiled.

A.doubleB.eachC.bothD.either

23.Forourhomeworktonight,wehavetowritea______(describe)ofthestreetwherewelive.

24.Itisstrangethatsuchathing______inyourcompany.

A.willhappenB.happensC.happenedD.shouldhappen

25.Hewas______firstpersonwhoclimb______Qomolangma.

A.a:theB.the:/C.a:/D.the:the

26.Mandelawas_________firstPresidentelectedin_________SouthAfrica．

A.a，theB.the，／C.a,／D.the，the

27.10.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular______istennis.

A.workB.activityC.gamesD.sport

28.Haveyoueverthoughtof______thePublicSpeechContest?

A.gettingalongwith

B.goinginfor

C.comingupwith

D.makingupfor

29.Shehasneitherreadthebooknor______thefilm.

A.seenB.seesC.seeD.saw

30.8._______changed:

whatevermencando,womencanalsodo.A.TimehasB.TimehaveC.AgehasD.Agehave

四、日常會話(2題)31.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet

A.Whatapity.B.Whydidn'tyougotothepartylastnight?

C.That'snotcold.D.Thatwasn'tallthatterrible.

E.Idon'tlikewinter.F.What'sthetemperature?

G.Youaresolucky.H.Iwillgowithyou.

PatAlex(P)comesbytoseeLiHong(L).Theytalkaboutthepartylastnightandabouttheweather.

P:Hi,LiHong.

L:Hi,Pat.【56】

P:Becauseitwassocoldandrainy.

L:【57】!Itwasareallygoodparty.Hey,whydon'twegoforawalkthisafternoon,Pat?

P:Goforawalk?Butit'ssocoldout.

L:Coldout?【58】

P:About13℃.

L:13℃?【59】.Justwaituntilwinter.

P:Why?

L:Well...itsnowsalotandsometimesit'sverycold.Lastwinteritwas7℃belowzeroforthreeweeks.Anditwaswindytoo.

P:Thatsoundsterrible!

L:【60】.Thesunwasoutalmosteveryday.

(52)

32.(61)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號教學(xué)樓的報告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。

5．報名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic:

提高聽力(OnDevelopingListeningAbility)

參考答案

1.B解析：見原文第一段。RonaldMusoke是烏干達(dá)人。在加州馬林學(xué)院讀書。

2.D

3.B解析：全篇的中心內(nèi)容為如何選擇適合你需要的電腦。另外文章標(biāo)題往往是對全文內(nèi)容的概括。本文標(biāo)題正可用來回答此問題。

4.A本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文章第三段第三句講到“Basiccoursesondoingresearchandwritingpapersaretaughtatthebeginningoftheprogram．”即：當(dāng)研究項目開始前，需要教授作調(diào)研和撰寫論文等基礎(chǔ)課程。

5.C

6.A“ifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation”意思是說：“如果我們?nèi)我膺x兩個互不相干的人”。也就可知A為答案。

7.D解析：參見倒數(shù)第二段：汽車制造商抱怨電池消耗得很快，而電池很貴。

8.D解析：按照第二段的說法。野狗是群居動物。一只母狗會一次生16只小狗，一群當(dāng)中如有幾只母狗同時生小狗的話，那就會很多。但按它們的習(xí)性，一群狗中只有一只母狗給小狗喂奶。可以想象，一只母狗是喂不過來的。

9.B解析：最后一段說，如今面試小組主要由經(jīng)驗豐富的中方人土組成。他們可能有良好的香港家庭背景，但這未必是必要條件。

10.C作者列舉了幾個有關(guān)視力的錯誤的說法。C項是正確的。

11.C

12.B解析：talk意為“談話”，通常用于talktosb或talkwithsb．詞組之中；ask意為“問……，要求”，常用于asksb．forsth．或asksb．todosth．詞組之中；tellsb．sth．或tellsth．tosb；speak主要是指說什么語言。根據(jù)上文，本句意為：他們通常不向他們認(rèn)識的人尋求建議。

13.C

14.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里指的是用不同的材料做家具。制作家具用make。選項A是正確的。

15.A解析：高爾夫場地用course，golfcourse“高爾夫球場”。選項A是正確的。

16.A解析：這個學(xué)校的主管告訴雙方的軍官，如果軍隊住進(jìn)學(xué)校，會發(fā)生什么。

17.D他用我從來沒有聽到過的如此大聲的耳語跟我說。

18.A

19.Bmopofhair蓬松的卷發(fā)。

20.A解析：extremely是very的意思，此處praise警察的工作是verywell。

21.D解析：Lookupto仰望、尊敬，wakeupto認(rèn)識到，standupto忍耐、經(jīng)受，faceupto勇敢地面對。選項D是正確的。句子大意：你不可能永遠(yuǎn)地忽視這個情形，總有一天你不得不面對你自己造成的后果。

22.C解析：名詞為復(fù)數(shù)，其前應(yīng)用both。到吃飯的時候，兩瓶牛奶都煮開了。

23.description

24.D解析：本題測試虛擬語氣。Itisstrange后的從句應(yīng)用shoulddo的虛擬語氣形式。本句大意為：你們公司發(fā)生這樣的事令人奇怪。

25.D序數(shù)詞前要加the，在有名的山脈河流前要加the。句意為：他是第一個爬珠穆朗瑪峰的人。

26.B

27.Dtennis意為“網(wǎng)球”，是一項運(yùn)動。

28.B解析：goinfor意為“參加”。

29.A解析：本題考查詞組的習(xí)慣用法。當(dāng)使用neither…nor…詞組時，前后兩動詞應(yīng)該成并列形式，由于此時的“read”是過去分詞，故選A。

30.A參考譯文：時代變了，男人能做的，女人也能。age，代；時代；時期：人類歷史的一個時代或時期，以其獨(dú)有的特征或成就為標(biāo)志；time，時代，反映流行狀況和趨勢的現(xiàn)今狀況。time不可數(shù)，用has。

31.B

32.Thankyou

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.OnDevelopingListeningAbilityAtpresentsomeoftheChinesestudentsdon'tpayenoughattentiontothedevelopmentoftheirlisteningability.Theytendtothinkthatlisteningpracticeisoflittleuseandsotheyprefertodomorereadingratherthanimprovetheirlistening.Thereasonforthisisprobablythattheydonotquiteunderstandtheimportanceoflisteningeitherinforeignlanguagestudyorincommunication.Asamatteroffactlisteningisoneofthemostimportantwaystostudyaforeignlanguage.Asitisknowntoallmuchofourinformationcomestousthroughourears.Moreoverlisteningisanessentialmeansofcommunication.Practicallyweareoftenfacedwithsituationswhereourabilitytolistenisvital.Insuchcasesifwecannotunderstandwhatisbeingsaid.Communicationisimpossible.Consequentlyitisofgreatimportancetodeveloplisteningskillsbothinlearningandcommunication.PersonallyIbelievethatonecannotlearnaforeignlanguagewellwithoutpractisinglistening.Therefore.acollegestudentmustconsciouslyimprovehislisteningskillstomakegreatprogressinlanguagelearning.OnDevelopingList