2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)錫林郭勒盟【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)錫林郭勒盟【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Inthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?

A.Someoneofferedtotakeherbackhome.

B.Ared-hairedmancametoseeher.

C.Sheheardsomeonecallhername.

D.Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck.

2.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答52～55問題。

第52題Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheDisappearingNewspaper．

B.NewspapersFaceaMajorChallenge．

C.TheFutureofNewspapers．

D.WhyYoungPeoplePreferNewTechnologies?

3.Whichsizetableclothwouldyoubuyforacirculartablewhichis30incheshishand45inchesindiameter?

A.45-inchround．

B.50-inchround

C.70-inchround

D.120-inchround

4.Inthispassage"unstable"means______.

A.frighteningB.fastC.shakyD.undesirable

5.Infact,ithasjustahistoryof______.

A.lessthantwohundredyears

B.morethanahundredyears

C.lessthanacentury

D.nearlyacentury

6.Ifyouwanttostayinahotelwhichprovidesfreeparkingandfreebreakfast,whichtelephonenumberswillyoudailtoaskforfartherinformation?

A.(703)979-3722or(703)524-4300.

B.(703)524-4300or(073)418-12341.

C.(073)418-12341or(703)525-0300.

D.(703)525-0300or(703)979-3722.

7.Manypeoplebelievethat______.

A.takingdrugsonceinawhilewillnotbeharmful

B.asinglesmokeofopiumwillmakeyouanaddicttoit

C.theauthoritiesarehonestindealingwiththedrugproblem

D.Itisaheroicactivitytodestroyallthedrugsavailable

8.Copernicushadhisgreatbookpublishedbecause______.

A.hedidn'tagreewithAristotle

B.hecouldnothidethescientifictruth

C.heworkedfortheChurch

D.hisfriendsadvisedhimtodoso

9.Someyearsagothecaptainofashipwasveryinterestedinmedicine.Healwaystookmedicinebookstoseaandlikedtotalkaboutdifferentdiseases.Onedayalazysailoronhisshippretendedtobeill.Helayonhisbunk(鋪)Andgroanedasifhewereverysick.Thecaptaincametoseehimandwasverypleasedtohaveapatienttolookafter.Hetoldthemantorestforafewdaysandmadetheothersailorsdohiswork.Threedayslateranothersailorpretendedthathehadsomethingwrongwithhischest.Oncemorethecaptainlookedinhismedicalbooksandtoldthe“sick”mantohavearest.

Theothersailorswereveryangrybecausetheyhadmoreworktodo.Thepatientshadthebestfoodandlaughedattheirfriendswhenthecaptainwasnotlooking.Atlastthemate(船長副手)decidedtocurethe“sick”men.Hemixedupsomesoap,soot(煙灰),glue(膠水)andotherunpleasantthings.

Thenheobtainedpermissionfromthecaptaintogivehismedicinetothe“sick”men.Whentheytastedthemedicine,theyreallydidfeelill.Itwassohorriblethatoneofthepatientsjumpedoutofhisbunk,ranupondeckandclimbedthehighestmastontheship.Hedidnotwantanymoremedicine.

Thematetoldbothofthementhattheymusttakethemedicineeveryhalfanhour,nightandday.Thissooncuredthem.Theybothsaidtheyfeltbetterandwantedtostartworkagain.Thecaptainrealizedthatthementriedtideceivehimsohemadethemworkveryhardfortherestofthevoyage.Thefirstsailorpretendedtobeillbecausehewantedto______.A.A.testthecaptain'sknowledgeofmedicine

B.befreefromwork

C.havethebestfoodontheship

D.playajokeonhisfriends

10.Onecauseofeyestrainmentionedinthepassageis______.

A.wearingcontactlensestoolong

B.goingtothemovies

C.readingalot

D.notvisitingyoureyedoctor

二、完型填空(10題)11.(48)

A.understandB.studyC.playD.say

12.(41)

A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed

13.【B6】

A.dinnerB.pointC.jokeD.soda

14.【B10】

A.atB.forC.inD.from

15.(50)

A.reportersB.wallC.storyD.public

16.【B9】

A.lookB.dealC.treasureD.estimate

17.【C7】

A.comfortablyB.cheaplyC.simplyD.quickly

18.(54)A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents

19.(44)

A.WhenB.whereC.whatD.wherever

20.(80)

A.thusB.justC.stillD.ever

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Tony’smouthwatered______thebigpudding.A.A.inthesightof

B.atthesightof

C.onthesightof

D.withthesightof

22.—CanIgetyouacupoftea?—______.

A.That'sveryniceofyou

B.Withpleasure

C.Youcan,please

D.Thankyouforthetea

23.Hecouldn’tusehisowncarbecauseit________then．A.A.wasbeingrepaired

B.wasrepairing

C.isrepairing

D.hasbeenrepaired

24.I______swiminsummerwhenIwasyoung.

A.usedtoB.usedC.wasusedtoD.didusedto

25.Thesporting______oftheyoungarefocusedontheachievementsoftheirheroes.

A.expectationsB.inspirationsC.aspirationsD.intentions

26.Ihavenottheleast______ofhuntingyourfeelings.

A.intentionB.conceptC.mindD.purpose

27.Withoutthehelpofpeoplefromeverycorneroftheworld,peopleinWenchuanCounty,SichuanProvince______recoveredveryquicklyfromtheMayTwelfthEarthquake.

A.mustnothaveB.couldn"thaveC.maynothaveD.can"thave

28.Therewasatrafficjam,butshe______gettothedestinationintime.

A.couldB.mightC.oughttoD.wasableto

29.Almosteveryonefailed______onthefirstday.A.A.passhisdriver'stest

B.tohavepassedhisdriver'stest

C.topasshisdriver'stest

D.parsinghisdriver'stest

30.NomatterwhereourPattyneedsus,wewill______hercall.A.A.giveanswerfor

B.respondto

C.haveresponseto

D.answerto

四、日常會話(2題)31.Max:WhynotePeter:Well,Iseldomhavechances

(57)

.

32.58._________A.WhatshouldIdo?

B.Thankyou,mom.

C.Wherehaveyoubeen?

D.Yes,heis.

E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?

F.Wereyousick?

G.Whereisthehospital?

H.I'msorrytohearthat.

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一個農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Youaretowriteinnolessthan120wordsonthetopicExaminations.Youaretotakeaposition,eitherfororagainstit,andgiveyourreasons.YoushouldbaseyourcompositiononthefollowingChinesenotes.

關(guān)于考試人們眾說紛紜，有人認(rèn)為考試時一種好的檢測方式，有人認(rèn)為考試并不能檢測人的真是能力，簡單談一下你的觀點。

參考答案

1.C解析：做細(xì)節(jié)判斷題的原則就是一定要在原文中找到準(zhǔn)確的定位。

2.A本文通過事實和相關(guān)調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)說明了報紙面臨的嚴(yán)峻考驗和可能消亡的命運。

3.C

4.C解析：Shake搖晃，shaky多搖晃的，用字母y結(jié)尾變成形容詞，含義為“多……的”，就是不穩(wěn)定了。選項C是正確的。

5.B解析：本題屬推理分析題。通讀全文后可知：籃球在1891年的冬天被發(fā)明，故它有一百多年的歷史了。

6.A

7.B

8.D解析：文章第四段第二行表明，哥白尼在朋友的建議下出了書。

9.B本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。從第二段中"Onedayalazysailoronhisshippretendedtobeill..,andmadetheothersailorsdohiswork"可知水手裝病是不想干活。

10.C解析：第二段提到閱讀過多會造成眼睛疲勞。選項C是正確的。

11.D解析：standup是開始上課前學(xué)生見到老師要說的話。與A選項understand、B選項study以及C選項play無關(guān)，故不選。

12.D解析：見上一條。

13.B解析：根據(jù)這個算式往下推，你就能明白我的意思了。

14.C

15.D解析：如果某個人或某個組織想要告訴公眾他或他們對這個事件或候選人是如何考慮的。

16.C

17.C客戶訂貨只需打個電話。副詞simply表示“簡單，僅僅”。

18.D解析：后面提到“他們的孩子”，這里肯定指家長們。選項D是正確的。

19.B

20.C解析：still“依然，仍然”。種族歧視仍然沒有消除。

21.B本題測試固定結(jié)構(gòu)。Atthesightof意為“看見……”。本句大意為：湯姆看見那塊大布丁流出了口水。

22.A解析：本題考查交際用語。選項B應(yīng)用在如下語境：—Canyougetmeacupoftea?—Withpleasure.選項A意為：Thankyou.Please.為正確選項。

23.A

24.A解析：句中的時間狀語是whenIwasyoung,表示過去，因此應(yīng)選A項?！皍sedto+動詞原形”意為“過去常常做某事(而現(xiàn)在不做了)”。

25.B解析：B項表“鼓舞人心的事或人”。

26.A解析：本題考固定搭配。havetheintentionofdoingsth是固定短語，意思是“有做某事的意圖”，符合題意。本句大意為；我一點都不想傷害你的感情。

27.B考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果沒有各國的援助，四川汶川的人們不可能很快從5-12大地震中恢復(fù)過來?！眂ouldn’thavedone意為“不可能做某事”。

28.D解析：本題為情態(tài)動詞辨析題。oughtto意為“應(yīng)該”，不合句意；might表示推測，且一般指說話者沒多少把握，在本句中和but的轉(zhuǎn)折意不合；can表示一般的能力，一般不用于一次性動作。

29.Cfailtodosth．“做某事失利”或“沒有做某事”，此處無需用完成體。

30.Danswerto指“回應(yīng)，響應(yīng)，回復(fù)”。

31.D麥克斯；為什么不找機會?彼得：我很少見到英國人。

32.E

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.

34.ExaminationsTherearemanyargumentsaboutexamination.Somepeoplethinkitisagoodwaytotesthowexamineeshavemasteredwhattheyhavestudiedanditisaneffectivewaytochooseamongcandidates.Soasatraditionalandpopularmethoditiswidelyaccepted.Howeverinsomepeople'sopinionitisnotthemostscientificwaytotestaperson'sability.Tosomestudentsexaminationmeansnothingbutanxietyandheavyburdens.Whatismoreteachers'judgmentscan'talwaysbeimpartial.Allthesewillcausefrustrationtoexamineesandprovoketheirstrongnegativeattitudetowardsexamination.Asformealthoughthecontentofexaminationcanhardlycoveralltheknowledgeanexamineehasgraspedandtheresultofanexaminationmayshowonlypartofaperson'sabilityitsfunctionshouldnotbetotallyignored.Itsbasicfunctionisjustlikeamirror—itreflectsbothexamineesandexaminers.Bothofthemcanchecktheirworkandlearnhowtoimproveit.Ofcoursethereisalongwaytogobeforewecouldfindasimplerandmoreeffectivewayofjudgingaperson'sability.ExaminationsTherearemanyargumentsaboutexamination.Somepeople