【備考2023年】河南省新鄉(xiāng)市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)

【備考2023年】河南省新鄉(xiāng)市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Duringtheearlyyears,peoplewerenevershutoutbydoorsbecause______.

A.theywereneighbors

B.theywerefriends

C.theydependeduponeachother

D.theygotaccustomedtothat

2."AMOMENT'SINATTENTIONCAUSESACCIDENTS"(Line2,Para.1)isaself-defeatingwarningbecause______.

A.ittellsdriversnottogofast

B.itwilldistractthedriver'sattention

C.itistoodifficulttounderstand

D.itistoolongtobereadquickly

3.Mr.Green,wasworriedbecause______.

A.hewasdrivingalongalonelyroad

B.hehadtakenastrangerinhiscar

C.hesawapolice-car

D.hewasafraidthatthemanmightrobhim

4.Thereddotonthepolicemapshows______.

A.theaddressofthecriminal

B.RedwoodCity

C.thecapitalofCalifornia

D.thelocationofthegunfire

5.TychoBrahewasanimportant______.

A.Danishnobleman

B.Danishastronomer

C.Swedishadventurer

D.Swedishcomposer

6.42.Mrs.Robsonhadlivedinthehouse______.A.sinceshehadsoldherflatB.forlessthanadecadeC.sinceshehadbeenbornD.formorethantenyears

7.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

8.PeoplegaveUpgoldandsilvercoinsbecause______.

A.theyweretooheavy

B.theywouldbeforfutureuse

C.theywereeasytoslipoff

D.theywereuseless

9.AccordingtoRose,peoplewillnotfeardeathwhen______.

A.theyfulfillalltheywantto

B.theystillhavedreamstofulfill

C.theybecomeelderlypeople

D.theyfindthechancestochange

10.Asuccessfulbusinessdealcantakeplaceonlywhen______.

A.priorityisgiventotherequirementsofthecustomer

B.thecustomerissatisfiedattheexpenseofthecompany

C.acompanymakesabigprofit

D.consumersatisfactionandcompanyprofit

二、完型填空(10題)11.24.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.behind

12.Mostmenandwomenpass

(21)

lifewithouteverconsideringorcriticizing

(22)

theirownconditionsorthoseoftheworldatlarge.Theyfindthemselvesbornintoacertainplaceinsociety,andtheyacceptwhateachday

(23)

,withoutanythoughtbeyondwhattheimmediatepresentrequires.Theyseekthesatisfactionoftheneedsofthemoment,withoutmuchforethought,andwithoutthinkingthatbysufficientefforttheconditionsoftheirlives

(24)

bechanged.Acertainpercentage,guidedbypersonalambition,maketheeffortofthoughtandwillwhichisnecessarytoplacethemselvesamongthemore

(25)

membersofthecommunity;butveryfewamongtheseareseriouslyconcernedtosecureforalltheadvantageswhichtheyseekfor

(26)

.Onlyafewrareandexceptionalmenhavethatkindoflovetowardmankindatlargethatmakesthemunabletoendurepatientlythegeneralmassofevilandsuffering,

(27)

ofanyrelationitmayhavetotheirownlives.Thesefew,drivenbysympatheticpain,willseekforsomenewsystemofsocietybywhichlifemaybecomericher,morefullof

(28)

andlessfullofpreventableevils

(29)

itisatpresent.Butinthepastsuchmenhave,asarule,failedtointeresttheveryvictimsoftheinjustices

(30)

theywishedtoremedy.21.()A.A.outB.atC.throughD.above

13.30._______A.reportersB.wallC.storyD.public

14.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。Studentswillneed___21___alloftheirlanguageskillsinorder___22___understandtheread—ingselectionsinReadersChoice．Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectiononawidevarietyoftopics．Theseselectionsprovidepractice___23___usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter．Theyalsogivestudentspracticeinfour___24___readingskiUs：skim-ming，scanning，readingfor___25___comprehension，andcriticalreading．

Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis___26___whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully．

Likeskimming，___27___isalsoquickreading．However，inthiscasethesearchismore___28___．Toscanistoread29inordertolocatespecificinformation，whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate，ornumberyouarescanning．

Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis___30___readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage．___31___thislevelofcomprehensiontherea(terisabletosummarizetheauthor’sideasbuthasnot___32___madeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas．

Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader___33___iudgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads．Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand___34___questionssuchas“Doesmyownexperiencesup—port___35___0ftheauthor?”，“DoIsharetheauthorspointofview?”and“AmIconvincedbytheauthorsarrangementsandevidence?”21.（）A.A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use

15.

第27題請將正確答案填在第27處

A.10ngB.shortC.quickD.slow

16.(51)

A.tellsB.leavesC.meansD.ensures

17.(77)

A.temporaryB.permanentC.interiorD.short

18.(50)

A.morethanB.lessthanC.moreandlessD.moreorless

19.【B8】

A.aB.someC.anyD.no

20.22.（）A.A.lookB.lookatC.lookoutD.lookup

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Yourargumentsare______tocriticize.

A.invulnerableB.insensitiveC.insusceptibleD.'defenseless

22.Fiveminutesearlier,______wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

23.What________thisis!

A.deliciouscoffee

B.aDeliciouscoffee

C.deliciousacoffee

D.theDeliciouscoffee

24.Theyare______inname,buttheyarenolongerinpractice.

A.womandoctors

B.womendoctors

C.ladydoctors

D.ladiesdoctors

25.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket______thedesert.

A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover

26.Alargenumberofcars______parkedinfrontofmyhouse.

A.areB.isC.hasD.was

27.Itishightimewe______.

A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.haveleft

28.Thefire______twopersons'deathaswellasthedamageofallthestore'sproperty.

A.isresultedin

B.isresultedfrom

C.resultedin

D.resultedfrom

29.Helikedthepaintingverymuch,whichcosthim$1,000.However,hewouldgladlyhavepaid______forit.

A.asmuchtwice

B.muchastwice

C.twiceasmuch

D.astwicemuch

30.6.Whereismypen?I______it.A.mightloseB.wouldhavelostC.shouldhavelostD.musthavelost

四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)

32.60.________A.WhatshouldIdo?

B.Thankyou,mom.

C.Wherehaveyoubeen?

D.Yes,heis.

E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?

F.Wereyousick?

G.Whereisthehospital?

H.I'msorrytohearthat.

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一名高中生，一次一位外國朋友問你，除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語。請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語角”于兩年前成立，許多中學(xué)生參加，有時也有一些大學(xué)生和外國友人來此。

2．活動時間：每周六上午。

3．活動內(nèi)容：練習(xí)英語口語，談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情，交流學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗等。

4．談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧椈顒拥捏w會。

注意．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

假設(shè)你的名字是李平，是一名高中三年級的學(xué)生，請給編輯部寫一封信，談?wù)勚袑W(xué)生攜帶手機的利弊。

參考答案

1.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段最后一句已明確點明。

2.B解析：self-defeating意為“自相矛盾的。”這個告示牌一方面提醒司機注意安全；另一方面又分散了司機的注意力。

3.D解析：此題為細(xì)節(jié)信息歸納推理題。其中關(guān)鍵詞是Mr．Green．．．worriedbecause。第1段第2句交代了Mr．Greenhad￡100．00．．并且他得知搭車者曾因搶劫入獄(見第1段倒數(shù)第2句)。因此不難推斷出D為正確答案。

4.D解析：參見第二段：警察地圖上的紅點表明槍聲的具體位置。

5.B解析：第三段。著名的丹麥天文學(xué)家。選項B是正確的。

6.D42．答案為D

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。文章的第1段最后兩句告訴我們：Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore...Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse，alone，由于她丈夫在10年前去世，我們可以斷定老婦人在此居住已10年有余，故選D。

7.B最后一段說JamesBartley自從這個事件后再也沒有回到海上，可以推斷他很害怕。其他三個選項文中都未涉及。B項是正確的。

8.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第四段第五句已明確點明。

9.A解析：可通過排除法排除，B、C、D選項在文中都沒有提及。

10.D

11.A24．接上一題。強調(diào)以前從未聽說過。選項A是正確的。

12.Cpassout暈倒。不合題意。passthroughlife生命過程。

13.D如果某個人或某個組織想要告訴公眾他或他們對這個事件或候選人是如何考慮的。

14.C

15.A長期來說，用inthelongrun。而intheshortrun表示的意思正好反，意思是“短期來講”，不合邏輯；quick，slow意思都不合適。故選A。

16.C解析：本題屬于詞選題。這句話要表達(dá)的意思是：這就意味著其他的經(jīng)濟將受到損害。所以選means。

17.B解析：temporary臨時的，暫時的；permanent永久(性)的，永恒的；interior內(nèi)部的，內(nèi)地的，國內(nèi)的；short短期的，短的。根據(jù)詞義應(yīng)選B。

18.D解析：本題屬邏輯題。整個句子沒有比較的意思，故不用“morethan”(比什么多)，“l(fā)essthan”(比什么少)。沒有“moreandless”這種形式，習(xí)慣用法是“moreorless”(或多或少)。

19.D解析：故事的前面已經(jīng)提到，兒子整日玩耍，不學(xué)無術(shù)。所以這里應(yīng)是沒有學(xué)到一點手藝。

20.Blookat注視、看，lookout照料、當(dāng)心，lookup向上看、仰慕。他特別欣賞自己的外表，無論到哪兒，只要有水的地方，他就會照一照自己。

21.A解析：本題測試形容詞辨義。invulnerable意為“無懈可擊的”；insensitive意為“感覺遲鈍的”；insusceptible意為“不為所動的”；defenseless意為“無防備的”。本句大意為：你的論據(jù)無懈可擊，不易受到批評。

22.A解析：本句用fiveminutesearlier提出假設(shè)，句子用虛擬語氣。

23.A

24.B解析：當(dāng)woman和man做一個名詞的定語時，名詞若為復(fù)數(shù)形式，woman和man也要相應(yīng)地變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)women和men。注意這兩個單詞為不規(guī)則變化。

25.A解析：動詞ing形式作定語表示主動意義，即表示blanket是cover的動作執(zhí)行者。

26.A解析：本題測試主謂一致。“anumberof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”作主語，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。本句大意為：許多輛車停在我房前。

27.B解析：在句型“itishightimethat…”中，從句謂語用過去式表示虛擬。

28.C解析：resultin意為“導(dǎo)致”，resultfrom意為“起因于”，根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選C項。

29.C解析：本題測試倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。表示倍數(shù)時通常用“倍數(shù)+as...as”。本句表示“付原價的兩倍”，所以用paytwiceasmuch。本句大意為：他很喜歡那幅畫，為此他付了1000美金，是原價的兩倍。

30.Dmusthavedone表示對過去情況的肯定判斷。

31.HH解析：Molly回答只是一點小毛病。60句應(yīng)該是個補充說明性的句子。選H.IsshouldbeOKinanhour.(一小時后就能修好)與上下文符合。

32.B

33.Onepossibleversion:

I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool，IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes，some

CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.

TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish，talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin，exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.

IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.

34.Mar.122007DearEditorI'maseniorthreestudent.I'mwritingtotellyoumyopiniononwhethermiddleschoolstudentscangotoschoolwithmobilephones.Ithinktheycandothatbecausestudentscankeepintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamilywherevertheyare;besidesthemobilephoneisawaytohavefun.Howevereverycoinhastwosides.Therearesomeproblemswithu