2022年河南省焦作市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)

2022年河南省焦作市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.McDonald'swasfounded______.

A.byakitchenequipmentsalesman.

B.inCalifornia.

C.byamarketinggeniuscalledDickMcDonald.

D.afterWorldWarI.

2.Thehistoryteachersaystohimselfinclass,becausehethinks______.

A.noneoftalkloudly

B.wealllistentohimcarefully

C.someofusaskhimquestions

D.hedoesn'tnoticeit

3.47.Theword"drowsy"inthelastparagraphmeans______.A.sickB.standupC.asleepD.alittlesleepy

4.Thefirstparagraphtellsustheauthor________．

A.wasborntoanaturalistsfamily

B.didn’tlikehisbrothersandsisters

C.losthishearingwhenhewasachild

D.wasinterestedinflowersandinsectsinhischildhood

5.

第51題Someresponsesandbehaviorsmayappearveryillogical，butarejustifiableif______

6.40.Strikinginthesecondparagraphisusedtomean______.A.remarkableB.terrifyingC.importantD.insignificant

7.WhichisnotKroc'scontributiontoMcDonald's?

A.HelaunchedtherestaurantimageRonaldMcDonaldontotelevision.

B.Underhislead,internationalcuisineastheBigMacandtheEggMcMuffinearnedworldwidefame.

C.Hespottedthegapinpost-warmarketforcheap,family-orientatedrestaurants.

D.HebuiltMcDonald'sempirewithaphilosophywhichledtoitsworlddomination.

8.Thereportismainlyabout______.

A.theoperationofGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport

B.wherepeopleshouldgotovisitafterSARS

C.thepredictionofwhatwillhappentotransportandtourismafterSARS

D.theresumingserviceinGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport

9.Theunderlinedword"repressed"inparagraph3iscloseto______inmeaning.

A.crushB.restrictC.lowerD.struggle

10.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?

A.EuropetendstofollowAmericantrendsinatraditionalway.

B.BerlinresumeditsstatusastheGermancapitalfollowingthefalloftheBerlinwallin1989.

C.The"coffeetogo"trendalsocomestoAsiaandtheMiddleEast.

D.The"coffeetogo"trendwilltaketheconceptoffast-pacedlifetoEurope.

二、完型填空(10題)11.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題查看材料

A.chargedB.costC.billedD.budgeted

12.(52)

A.byB.withC.throughD.after

13.23.（）A.A.hatB.hairC.hillD.ears

14.(48)

A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why

15.54.__________A.A.costB.askC.chargeD.change

16.________查看材料

A.byB.onC.inD.for

17.(39)

A.orevenB.andalsoC.andthenD.andtoo

18.【B1】

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how

19.(44)

A.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible

20.(42)

A.dayB.nightC.breakfastD.health

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.6.NotuntilIgottotherailwaystation______myticketmissing.A.IdidfindB.didIfindC.IfoundD.hadIfound

22.14.—Ialwayslookoutbeforecrossingthestreet.—Youareright.Youcan'tbetoo______.A.nervousB.carefulC.carelessD.hurried

23.Tomwritesas______asherbrother.

A.clearB.moreclearC.clearlyD.mostclearly

24.Shelookedeverywhereforherbookbut______hadtoreturnhomewithoutit.A.A.lastlyB.attheendC.intheendD.atthelast

25.I______thatanhourwouldbeenoughformetogettothetheatre,butIsimplyforgotthatitwastherushhour.

A.assumedB.admittedC.acknowledgedD.realized

26.Iwish______youtheanswertoyourproblems.

A.IcangiveB.IcouldgiveC.IgiveD.Iamgiving

27.Ifhe______thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.

A.acceptB.acceptsC.willacceptD.hasaccepted

28.Youshouldobservecarefullyhowtheaudience______hisspeech.

A.reachtoB.refertoC.reacttoD.relateto

29.Thethreesistersdecidedtoholdafamilypartyto______theirparents'silverwedding.

A.celebrateB.memorizeC.congratulateD.welcome

30._________earlier，Imighthavedonethatinatotallydifferentway．

A.Ihavebeentold

B.Iweretold

C.Hadlbeentold

D.HadItold

四、日常會(huì)話(huà)(2題)31.(60)

32.(59)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國(guó)生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開(kāi)闊胸襟。2)勤練語(yǔ)言，與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。3)俗話(huà)說(shuō)要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCanMoneyBuyHappiness?Youshouldwritenolessthan120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.有人認(rèn)為金錢(qián)是幸福之本(sourceofhappiness);

2.也有人認(rèn)為金錢(qián)是萬(wàn)惡之源(rootofallevils);

3.我的看法。

參考答案

1.B

2.B解析：本題屬推理分析題。由文章最后兩句可知：歷史老師一直說(shuō)個(gè)不停，(他以為我們都在聽(tīng))，其實(shí)我們沒(méi)有一個(gè)聽(tīng)他講課。

3.D答案為D。根據(jù)最后一段治療失眠的方法進(jìn)行對(duì)比可知。

4.D

5.C

6.A從上下文來(lái)看，野狗在獲取獵物后先喂飽小狗。作者認(rèn)為此舉是非凡的。

7.C

8.D解析：主旨?xì)w納題。本文首先報(bào)道了白云機(jī)場(chǎng)恢復(fù)對(duì)東南亞國(guó)際航線的消息，接著詳細(xì)介紹了當(dāng)初取消航線的原因及目前恢復(fù)的情況。

9.B解析：第三段。從該單詞本身來(lái)看：re-前綴，表示反復(fù)；press壓。反復(fù)地壓意味著壓抑、壓制。Crash壓碎、鎮(zhèn)壓。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

10.D解析：A選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容與本文無(wú)關(guān)，B是第七段提到的事實(shí)，無(wú)須讀者推理得出，第五段提到Starbucks將連鎖店開(kāi)到了亞洲和中東，并不能說(shuō)明亞洲和中東也風(fēng)行“coffeetogo”，所以C也是錯(cuò)的。

11.Acharge收費(fèi)，cost花費(fèi)，bill開(kāi)賬單，budget預(yù)算。根據(jù)上下文，30個(gè)人用餐，他每人收費(fèi)1500英鎊。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

12.A解析：見(jiàn)上一條。

13.Bmopofhair蓬松的卷發(fā)。

14.D解析：前面舉了幾個(gè)例子說(shuō)明很多東西都可用替代品來(lái)做，這里是用反問(wèn)句表示肯定。應(yīng)用表示詢(xún)問(wèn)原因的詞。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

15.C

16.C詞語(yǔ)搭配題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】在bybus，bybike，bytrain等短語(yǔ)中，by表示乘坐交通工具。但是如果交通工具名詞前有冠詞、代詞等時(shí)，介詞也要相應(yīng)變化．如：0nhisbike，inthetrain，inhiscar等。

17.A

18.B解析：首先判斷此處缺少的是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)。參考上文及該句中thatis這一短語(yǔ)可知，此處應(yīng)填which一詞。

19.D解析：操持語(yǔ)言的人數(shù)可以估計(jì)，那么人們掌握語(yǔ)言的程度就很難估計(jì)了，所以用impossible。

20.C解析：后面提到中餐、晚餐，這里肯定是早餐。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

21.B6．答案為B

我到火車(chē)站才發(fā)現(xiàn)車(chē)票沒(méi)了。notuntil置句首時(shí)，主句主謂倒裝，可排除A、

22.B14．答案為B

參考譯文；——我在過(guò)街前總是要留神四處看一下?！氵@樣做是正確的，要盡可能小心。短語(yǔ)can'tbetoocareful意思是ascarefulaspossible“盡可能小心”。

23.C解析：as…as表示“和……一樣”，本結(jié)構(gòu)中用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。

24.C本題為詞義辨析題。lastly意為“(列舉時(shí)的)最后”；attheend意為“結(jié)束，窮盡”；intheend意為“最后，終于”。本句大意為：她到處找她的書(shū)但最終還是無(wú)功而返。

25.A解析：本題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞辨義。assume意為“以為”；admit意為“承認(rèn)”；acknowledge意為“承認(rèn)”；realize意為“意識(shí)到”。結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)選A。本句大意為；我以為用一個(gè)小時(shí)去戲院綽綽有余，卻忘了當(dāng)時(shí)正值交通高峰期。

26.B解析：本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。在wish+(that)從句中，表示現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)時(shí)，從句中的動(dòng)詞用過(guò)毒時(shí)。故選B。

27.B解析：條件狀語(yǔ)從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái)。

28.C

29.A解析：celebrate“慶?！?；memorize“記住，熟記”；congratulate“祝賀”；welcome“歡迎”。

30.C

31.C

32.AA解析：根據(jù)下面的答話(huà)，這里問(wèn)的是時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

33.61．短文寫(xiě)作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關(guān)鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想，語(yǔ)義連貫，無(wú)重大語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整。寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識(shí)。段首句作文要把主題句用簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)出來(lái)，再通過(guò)二、三句事例對(duì)主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展，句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對(duì)段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn)：適應(yīng)getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開(kāi)放open-minded，表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.CanMoneyBuyHappiness?Canmoneybuyhappiness?Variouspeoplehavevariousanswers.Somepeoplethinkthatmoneyisthesourceofhappiness.Withmoney,onecanbuywhateverheenjoys.Withmoney,onecandowhateverhelikes.So,intheirminds,moneycanbringcomfort,security,andsoon.Money,astheythink,isthesourceofhappiness.Buttherearestillalotofot