（備考2023年）吉林省白城市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

（備考2023年）吉林省白城市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.

2.39.Accordingtothepassage,whenyougetawrongnumberinmakingalong-distancecall,youshould______.A.checkyournumberandcallagainB.telltheoperatorwhathashappenedC.AsktheoperatortoputyouthroughD.Asktheoperatorwhathashappened

3.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.

A.GettingBloodandPlasma

B.SpecialBloodandColors

C.HumanBloodTypes

D.TheBloodBankofaHospital

4.Theriseinwaterlevelsisespeciallydangerousforsmallislandnationsand_____.

A.low-lyingurbanareas

B.allcoastalcities

C.peoplewholiveonthebeach

D.Shanghai

5.Evidently,mostartistsandwritersrequire______.

A.inspirationB.quietC.moneyD.madness

6.Whichofthesestatementsistrue?

A.AbouthalfofPanamalieseastofMiami.

B.PanamaissqueezedintothenarrowestportionofCentralAmerica.

C.PanamaoffersthelowestpointintheNorthAmericancontinentaldivide.

D.Alloftheabovearetrue.

7.ItisclearfromthepassagethatCheviesreferto______.

A.themurderedcouple

B.elderlyownersofcars

C.computers

D.Chevrolets

8.AfterMarygotwellfromherillnesstheybegan______.

A.tostudyindustrialmanagement

B.tobuyandreadmoremysterybooks

C.todomarketresearchonbookbusiness

D.toworkhardertosavemoneyforthebookstore

9.Accordingtothepassage,parentswhosechildrenshowaspecialinterestinsport______.

A.feeluncertainiftheyshouldlettheirchildrentraintobesportsmenorwomen

B.trytogetfinancialsupportfromthegovernmentfortheirchildren'straining

C.havetogetmedicaladvicefromdoctorsabouttrainingmethods

D.prefertheirchildrentobetrainedasyoungaspossible

10.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatparentsshould查看材料

A.encouragechildrentopaint

B.valuefriendshipamongchildren

C.discoverthehiddentalentinchildren

D.protectratherthandestroychildren"sdreams

二、完型填空(10題)11.30.（）A.A.grainsB.chickensC.cookiesD.eggs

12.25.________A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable

13.(54)

A.BudgetB.ThinkC.CountD.Number

14.【B3】

A.forB.atC.byD.with

15.(44)

A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest

16.(47)

A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players

17.(51)

A.summerB.springC.winterD.fall

18.38.（）A.A.inorderB.incaseC.sothatD.therefbre

19.(53)

A.enjoyB.mindC.stopD.help

20.30._______A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21._____,electronsarestillsmaller.

A.Asatomssmallare

B.Asatomssmalleras

C.Smallasatomsare

D.Smalleratomsasare

22.InnocountryotherthanBritain,ithasbeensaid,______experiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.

A.peoplecanB.youcanC.canitD.canone

23.You'dbetterdecideitbyyourself.Itisquite______tomewhetheryougoorstay.

A.indifferentB.differentC.differentialD.notinterested

24.7.Hewas______strictmanandhewasstrictwithhiswork.Whenhewas36,hewaselected______chairmanofthecommittee.A.a,theB.the,theC.the,aD.a,不填

25.Youmusttake______forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.its

26.Youshouldobservecarefullyhowtheaudience______hisspeech.

A.reachtoB.refertoC.reacttoD.relateto

27.Thelittlegirlheld______inherhand.J

A.aboxofmatch

B.aboxofmatches

C.abox'smatches

D.matchesofabox

28.Idontknowhowtoplaybridge(橋牌)and______.

A.mywifedoesn"tneither

B.mywifedoeseither

C.neitherdoesmywife

D.neithermywifedoes

29.Thankyouforyour______(courage).

30.Isitnecessaryto______ourbodytothesunlight?

A.revealB.displayC.exposeD.show

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(59)

32.(60)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況；(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象：(3)控制小轎車(chē)的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自已的其他想法。

參考答案

1.C

2.B39．答案為B

第二段...calltheoperatorandexplainwhathappened可知撥錯(cuò)號(hào)碼后可向接線員解釋?zhuān)悦馐召M(fèi)。

3.C解析：本文講的就是人的血型。

4.A解析：第一段和第三段。海水水位升高，將威脅到小島國(guó)家，也將淹沒(méi)地球上一些低洼的人口密集的區(qū)域。說(shuō)人口密集肯定是城市了。第三段舉例說(shuō)，海水水位若升高7米，從孟加拉國(guó)的首都達(dá)卡到中國(guó)的上海，這樣的海平面的城市都將被淹沒(méi)。選項(xiàng)D只是一個(gè)例子。

5.A解析：第三段前半部分。作者用實(shí)例證明許多著名的作家和藝術(shù)家都需要靈感。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

6.D

7.D解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第1段最后一句Hesaiditwasa1950or1951Chevrolet．和第2段第1句中的Ordinarily，searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevieswouldhavebeenanimpossiblydifficulttaskbecausethereweretwoandahalfmillionsuchcars．我們不難看出Chevrolets與Chevies所指的是同一個(gè)東西，故應(yīng)選D。

8.C解析：這道題主要考查段意理解能力。第三段的第一句話是：Theystartedbytalkingtobookstoreownersandresearchingtheindustry.這句里的researchingtheindustry的意思是“調(diào)查研究書(shū)店這個(gè)行業(yè)”。由此不難看出c選項(xiàng)todomarketresearchonbookbusiness是正確答案。

9.A

10.D推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從文章開(kāi)頭敘述作者開(kāi)心地畫(huà)彩虹的過(guò)程，到后來(lái)被媽媽要求把街道清洗干凈，再到最后的感慨，作者最終想要表達(dá)的目的之一是：父母應(yīng)該支持孩子的某些創(chuàng)造性行為，而不是一味地否定。

11.D如果你要享受味美又健康的食物，就多吃雞蛋吧。

12.C前一句說(shuō)電視的有些變化是好的，ontheotherhand表示一種與前面相反的轉(zhuǎn)折。這里應(yīng)說(shuō)不好的變化的一面。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

13.A解析：計(jì)算好時(shí)間。

14.A解析：“因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因”用for。

15.A解析：在這場(chǎng)沖突中，作為北愛(ài)爾蘭政治領(lǐng)袖的JohnHume始終以鮮明和堅(jiān)定的態(tài)度采取和平的解決方式。

16.B解析：獲勝者成為國(guó)家英雄。

17.C解析：冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)的項(xiàng)目有滑雪、滑冰等。

18.C

19.D解析：couldn’thelpdoingsth．控制不住要做某事。校長(zhǎng)先發(fā)問(wèn)：“你為什么要到這個(gè)學(xué)校?”我本想說(shuō)些學(xué)習(xí)上的事，但卻忘不掉外面玩耍的孩子們。

20.C

21.C解析：as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，表語(yǔ)常放在as前面。

22.D解析：innocountryotherthanBritain為否定形式，否定詞或詞組位于句首時(shí)，要用倒裝形式，而且是部分倒裝的形式。

23.A解析：句意表示“不關(guān)我的事”，“我對(duì)此不關(guān)心，無(wú)動(dòng)于衷”，故選A。

24.D7．答案為D

參考譯文：他是一個(gè)嚴(yán)格的人，他在工作中很?chē)?yán)謹(jǐn)，36歲時(shí)，他被選為該委員會(huì)的主席。本題考查冠詞的用法。

25.A解析：it是形式賓語(yǔ)，句子真正的賓語(yǔ)是從句thatIwillhelpyou。

26.C

27.B

28.C表示否定的“也”的句型常用neither(nor)+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)，這是一種倒裝用法。

29.encouragement

30.C解析：本題考動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析。reveal意為“走漏(消息，風(fēng)聲等)”；display意為“展示”；expose意為“暴露”；show意為“出示”。結(jié)合句意，故C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：有必要將身體暴露在陽(yáng)光下嗎?

31.GG解析：Entertheamountyouwant

32.E

33.61．寫(xiě)作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點(diǎn)：論述健康對(duì)我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進(jìn)行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.Aseverybodyknowsthatthetrafficproblemsinourcitybecomemoreandmoreserious.Duringtherush-hourseverymorningandafternoontheroadsareverycrowded.Therearetrafficjamsalmostoneverymainroad.Theaccidentratebecomeshigherthanbefore.Ithinkthatitishightimeforthecitygovernmenttotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.Firstofallweshouldrepairtheroadsforsomeoftheroadsareinbadconditionanditisdifficultforthedriverstogothrough.Secondlyweshouldbuildmoreoverpassessoastocutdowntrafficjams.Thirdlytheproductionofcarsshouldbecontrolledfortherearetoomanycarsmovingontheroadseveryday.Aslongaswedosomethinglikethisthetrafficproblemwillbesolvedoratleasttheaccidentratewillbelowered.Idohopeourgovernmentwillacceptmy