（備考2023年）甘肅省酒泉市【成考專升本】英語預測試題(含答案)

（備考2023年）甘肅省酒泉市【成考專升本】英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.()ThemainDifferencebetweenanurse—managerandaheadnurseisthattheformerA.A.isamemberoftheMedicalExecutiveCommitteeofthehospital

B.hastoarrangetheworkshiftsoftheunitsnurses

C.canmakeDecisionsconcerningthemedicaltreatmentofapatient

D.hasfullresponsibilityintheadministrationoftheunit’snurses

2.Thepossibilitythataviruscauseshumancancerisindicatedby______.

A.thefactthatviruseshavebeenknowntomutate

B.thefactthatacancer-immuneindividualmaylosehisimmunity

C.thefactthatproductionofhumancancercellsmightbeduetoageneticfactor

D.thefactthatmanishosttomanyviruses

3.Themainideaofthepassageis______.

A.evenAmericansaresurprisedatthebigdifferencesamongthemselves

B.therearemanydifferencesincharacterindifferentpartsoftheUSA

C.therearemanyreasonforthedifferences

D.stereotypesaboutpeoplearenotnecessarilytrue

4.HowwouldyoudescribeSequoyah?

A.Meek(溫順的)．B.Mad．C.Backward．D.Determined．

5.Themurdererwasatlastfound______.

A.withthehelpofaChevroletowner

B.withthehelpofcomputers

C.byawitness

D.inacar

6.Asuccessfulbusinessdealcantakeplaceonlywhen________.

A.priorityisgiventotherequirementsofthecustomer

B.thecustomerissatisfiedattheexpenseofthecompany

C.acompanymakesabigprofit

D.consumersatisfactionandcompanyprofit

7.Modelsprovideuswithdeeperunderstandingbecause______.

A.theymakeusthinkaboutouruniverse

B.theywereusedtorepresentsomeotherphenomena

C.theyaremoreprecisethantheories

D.theyindicatefurtherdirectionandhelpusmakepredictions

8.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Largemoderncitiesarenotgoodtolivein.

B.Livinginlargemoderncitieshassomanydisadvantages.

C.Allthesimple,goodthingsoflifeareimposedonthepeoplewhoinhabitlargecities.

D.Manythingsthataregoingoninnaturearenotconnectedwithlargecities.

9.Whetherwatervaporcanbeseenornotdependson______.

A.howmuchwaterisevaporated

B.howgoodyoureyesare

C.inwhichwaywaterisevaporated

D.climateorweather

10.LincolnisregardedasagreatPresidentpartlybecause

A.hesavedmanypeople'slivesintheUnitedStates

B.healwaystreatedpeoplewithfood

C.heknewhowtomakeadecisionwithsticks

D.hewouldliketotakeresponsibilities

二、完型填空(10題)11.Ithinkitisimportanttothink

12

weusemobilephones.A.reasonB.thatC.whenD.why

12.(39)

A.knewB.foundC.understoodD.realized

13.(48)

A.boughtB.testedC.foundD.needed

14.

第26題請在第26處填上正確答案。

A.actB.landingC.stepD.trip

15.(42)

A.couldB.canC.wouldD.will

16.【C12】

A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played

17.32.A.asaresultB.asaresultofC.asresultofD.withtheresult

18.30.A.interestingB.fastC.strangeD.new

19.35._________A.carefulB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.effective

20.【B10】

A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.CouldIhavesomemilk,someorangejuice,andsomeeggs

A.insteadofB.inadditionC.aswellD.somuch

22.Shehardlyevergoesto________thetheater.

A.neither

B.neitherthecinemanor

C.eitherthecinema

D.thecinemaor

23.______doesheknowwhathashappenedtotheneighbour.

A.NoneB.LittleC.MuchD.Few

24.TheEuropeanUnioncountrieswereonceworriedthattheywouldnothave______suppliesofpetroleum.

A.proficientB.efficientC.potentialD.sufficient

25.Itisthosepeoplewho______mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.

A.isB.wasC.wereD.are

26.Thenarrowroadswere______(crowd)withholidaytraffic.

27.Ifhe______thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.

A.acceptB.acceptsC.willacceptD.hasaccepted

28.Whenafire______attheNationalExhibitioninLondon,atleasttenpricelesspaintingswerecompletelydestroyed.

A.brokeoffB.brokeoutC.brokedownD.brokeup

29.Howlongdidthebaseballgame______?

A.lastB.endureC.surviveD.continue

30.Shedecidedtotakeasecondcoursesinceshe______thefirstone.

A.hascompleted

B.iscompleting

C.hadcompleted

D.willcomplete

四、日常會話(2題)31.(58)

32.A.WhathappenedB.Ithinkwewouldenjoythat

C.youwillknowallofourguestsD.Whatdidyouhaveinmind

E.haveaniceplanforourpartyF.Iamsurewewillhave,agreattime

G.haveaformaldinnerpartyH.yougowiththem

Walt:Mr.Lee,wouldyouandyourwifebefreenextFridaynight?

Mr.Lee:Idon'tthinkwe.haveanyplans,butIwouldneedtoseewhatmywifehasplanned.【56】?

Walt:Mywifemailedawritteninvitationtoyourwifeaskingyoubothtoourdinnerparty.

Mr.Lee:Itwouldbeourpleasuretojoinyoufordinner.Whattypeofpartyisit?

Walt:We'vealwayswantedto【57】.

Mr.Lee:【58】.especiallyourwives!

Walt:Fourothercouplesarecoming,soI'mhopingforsomeinterestingconversations.

Mr.Lee:【59】.Willsomeofthecouplesbefromourcompany?

Walt:Yes.【60】.

Mr.Lee:I'llmakesuretocheckthemailforourinvitation.Yourdinnerplanssoundwonderful.

(57)

五、書面表達(0題)33.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎，并通知其以下事項：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2．贏得了免費中國10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應將信中所附表格填好，并準備好護照（passport）。組委會將負責

其他相關事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic：TurnOffYourMobilePhone.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below：

1．移動電話給我們的生活帶來的便利。

2.移動電話有時也會影響別人。

3．在某些場合請關掉你的手機。

參考答案

1.D

2.A

3.B解析：第一個句子中寫道“manystereotypes”，即可知應選B。

4.D

5.B解析：本題為推理題。文章告訴我們，警方最初只發(fā)現(xiàn)一男一女在車內被謀殺，唯一的線索只是一個目擊者，證明曾見過一輛1950或1951型號的雪佛萊汽車從死者車旁經(jīng)過。但如果沒有計算機的幫助，要從250萬輛這種型號的車輛中找出兇手的車是不可能的。所以，計算機的幫助成了抓獲兇手的關鍵，證人僅提供了線索，但并未親自去抓捕罪犯，所以B正確，而C錯誤。A和D與文中內容相矛盾。

6.D

7.D解析：本題屬理解分析題。文章最后一句已提到：model可以提供新的可展示的實驗和其他可能發(fā)生的現(xiàn)象的提示。

8.C解析：本題為是非判斷題。從全文來看，作者總的是要說城市太大使得人們脫離了自然，對生活有許多不利方面的影響。但并不是說最簡單的事物都被強加于人們頭上。顯然，C項是作者沒提到的。

9.D

10.D解析：細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段可知林肯偉大的部分原因是他愿意承擔責任

11.D此處應用表示原因的連詞，后面引導從句，作think的賓語。想想為什么要用手機是很重要的。

12.B

13.D解析：根據(jù)下文他去買釘子，可知他需要釘子，故應選D項。

14.Ctakeone’Sfirststep指“邁出第一步”。

15.B

16.B

17.B32．答案為B

此題測試句意和短語理解。注意填充處的前后詞，判斷出大意應為：“死亡……瞬間昏厥”，由此可推斷出其中的因果關系?？催x項，發(fā)現(xiàn)選項部與result有關。asaresultof+名詞為正確的表達方式；asaresult后沒有of不能接名詞；asresultof為不正確的表達方式；withtheresult不符合題意；故選B為答案。

18.D

19.D

20.B

21.C

22.DHardly難得。該詞已經(jīng)表示否定，因此句中就不能再次否定。排除選項A和B。Either必須和or連用，所以排除選項C。選項D是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻克苌偃ビ霸夯騽觥?/p>

23.B解析：此句是倒裝，故選Little置于句首。

24.D解析：本題考形容詞的辨析。proficient意為“精通的”；efficient意為“效率高的”；potential意為“潛在的”；sufficient意為“充分的”。結合句意，故D項正確。本句大意為：歐盟國家曾擔心他們沒有足夠的石油供應。

25.D解析：who替代的是主語thosepeople，因此謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式，本句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時。

26.crowded

27.B解析：條件狀語從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來。

28.Bbreakout意為“(戰(zhàn)爭、疾病)的突然發(fā)生”，符合句意。breakoff意為“中斷，絕交”；breakdown意為“拋錨，出故障”；breakup“打碎，分解”。

29.A解析：Last持續(xù)，endure持久，survive幸存，continue繼續(xù)。選項A是正確的。

30.C解析：since引出表示原因的狀語從句。因為已經(jīng)完成一門課程后，決定再選一門課程，主句用過去時，從句用過去完成時。

31.E

32.DD解析：Whatdidyouhaveinmind

33.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip，pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides，youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours，

LiHua

ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

34.TurnOffYourMobilePhoneWiththedevelopmentofinformationtechnologyandreducedpriceofcommunicationproductsthemobilephonehasbecomeanecessityformostpeople.Obviouslyitshortensthedistancebetweenpeopleandmakesourlifemoreconvenient.Thankstoitit'seasyforustocontactorbecontactedbyothersanytimeandanyplace.Wewillnevermissanyimportantmeetingsgreatdealsoradmirableopportunities.Buthaveyounoticedsometimesthemobilephonealsobringsembarrassmenttous?It'snotraretoseesomeonepressingthemobilephonetohisearandshoutingloudlyinpublicasiftherewerenooneelsepresent.AndI'msureeachonehashadsuchanexperiencethatthemobilephonesringcontinuouslyonaformaloccasion.Perhapsthesepeoplehavemanylife-and-deathreasonstokeepthephoneworkingatalltimesbutitinterruptspeoplearoundthemwhohavetohearwhattheydon'tcarewhentheywanttoconcentrateonwhatthey'redoing.Soifyouareoneofthempleaseshutoffyourcellphoneinpublicespeciallyonaquietandseriousoccasion.It'sarespectforbothothersandyourself.TurnOffYourMobilePhoneWiththedevelopmentofinformationtechnologyandreducedpriceofcommunicationproducts,themobilephon