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備考2023年陜西省安康市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.CaraLangis13.ShelivesinBoston,Massachusetts,intheUS.LastThursday,shedidntgotoschool.Shewenttoworkwithherfatherinstead.Everyyear,onthefourthThursdayinApril,millionsofyounggirlsgotowork.ThisisTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay.Thegirlsarebetweentheagesof9and15.Theyspendthedayatworkwithanadult,usuallyamother,father,aunt,oruncle.Theygotooffices,policestations,laboratories,andotherplaceswheretheirparentsorotherfamilymemberswork.Nextyear,thedaywillincludesons,too.TheMs.Foundation,anorganizationforwomen,startedtheprogramabouttenyearsago.IntheUS,manywomenworkoutsidethehome.TheMs.Foundationwantedgirlstofindoutaboutmanydifferentkindsofjobs.Then,whenthegirlsgrowup,theycanchooseajobtheylike.Carasfatherisafilmdirector.Carasays,"Itwasveryexcitingformetogotothestudiowithmydad.Isawalotofpeopledoingdifferentjobs."Manybusinesseshavespecialactivitiesforgirlsonthisday.Lastyear,CarawenttoworkwithherauntattheUniversityofMassachusetts.Intheengineeringdepartment,thegirlslearnedtobuildabridgewithtoothpicksandcandy.Inthechemistrydepartment,theylearnedtousescales.Theylearnedaboutmanyotherkindsofjobs,too.Rightnow,Caradoesnotknowwhatjobshewillhavewhenshegrowsup.ButbecauseofTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay,sheknowsshehasmanychoices.
WhatisCarasfather?
A.Anengineer.B.Anofficial.C.Amoviemaker.D.Aprofessor.
2.WhatideawasgraduallyformedinTerrysmindduringhisrecoveringstage?
A.Earningmoney.
B.Cuttingofftheotherleg.
C.Runningacrossthecountry.
D.Exercisinghard.
3.PassageOneAsyouarestudentsofEnglish,itsverypossiblethatyou’llbeinterestedinEngland.
Thatswherethelanguagewasfirstspoken.ButEnglandisoftencalledbyothernalTles.ThisoftenConfusespeople.a(chǎn)ndlwonderifyouknowwhatthesenatnesmean.So,nowIwouldliketotellyouaboutmismatterofnames.Ibelievethatyou.haveheardpeopleusethenamesEngland,BritainorGreatBritain.Letsseewhateachofthesenamesmeans.
IfyoulookatamapofEurope.you’11seeagroupofislandsonelargerislandoffthenorthwestcoast,onesmallerandmanytinyones.ThesemakeupwhatiscalledtheBritishIsles(不列顛群島).ThelargestislandoftheBritishIslesisBritain.ItisalsocalledGreatBrit—ain.Thesmallerislandiskeland(愛(ài)爾蘭).
Britainisdividedintothreeparts:Scotland,WalesandEngland.ButsometimestheWord“England”isusedinsteadof“Britain”.Whyso?
Inancienttimes,whatisBritainnowusedtobethreedifferentcountries,Peopleinthesedifferentcountriesspokedifferentlanguage.Overmanyyearsthethreecountriesbecameone.Englandisthelargestandrichestofthethreeandithasthemostpeople.SotheEnglishpeopletakeitforgrantedthattheirownnamestandsforthewholeisland.
There’sanotherthingthatconfusespeople:sometimesyoumayhearpeoplesay"theUntiedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland"。Thatisofficialnameofthecountry.NorthernIrelandisonlyonesixthoftheislandofIreland.Therestoftheislandisanindependentstate,calledtheRepublicofIreland.Sowehavethenamesof"England","Britain","GreatBritain",and"theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland".Nowdoyouknowwhateachofthemmeans?
Englishwasfirstspokenin__________.
A.BritainB.EnglandC.GreatBritainD.Ireland
4.Nottoolongago,industriesfocusedon______.
A.producingandsellinggoods
B.theneedsandwantsofcustomers
C.thesellingofnewproducts
D.movinggoodstothemarket
5.Whichmightbethebestforsomeonewhoneedsaneveningjob?_________A.Computertrainedsecretary.
B.Trainerinkindergarten.
C.Teachingassistant.
D.Shopassistant.
6.38.ThemodernlanguagesHarvardtaughtin1825were______.A.LatinandGreekB.Latin,Green,FrenchandGermanC.AmericanhistoryandGermanD.FrenchandGerman
7.
第46題Tohaveaninterviewforajob,oneshould________.
A.wearexpensiveclothes
B.becleanandtidy
C.bepoliteandgentlemanly(orgentlewomanly)
D.bebothBandC
8.WheredidthemembersoftheHogFarmcommunelive?Theylived______.
A.indomeshapedhouses
B.inoldschoolbuses
C.onafarminTennessee
D.inanarchaeologyinArizona
9.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?查看材料
A.Students"likesandinterestsarethestandardsofevaluationofateacher"slecturing.
B.Studentsareactuallycapableofjudgingtheclassaccomplishmentsoflectures.
C.Studentsareacademicallycapableofmakingcommentsontheskillsofteaching.
D.Studentsarenottogiveassessmentsofateacher"slecturing.
10.TheOaklandInternetprojectcosts______.
A.$1,250,000B.$25,000,000C.$250,000.00D.$2,500,000.00
二、完型填空(10題)11.________查看材料
A.fightB.thatC.thingsD.what
12.(46)
A.nursesB.teachersC.doctorsD.parents
13.(43)
A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed
14.(55)
A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart
15.【B19】
A.forB.withC.toD.from
16.【C3】
A.everB.evenC.tillD.after
17.【B10】
A.punishB.punishingC.punishesD.punished
18.(44)
A.yetB.stillC.probablyD.also
19.(48)
A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.IndeedD.Afterall
20.32.
A.criminal's
B.king's
C.lady's
D.tiger's
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.______yourtimelyadvice,Iwouldneverhaveknownhowtogoaboutthework.
A.UnlessB.ButforC.ExceptforD.Notfor
22.Luckily,mostsheep______thefloodlastmonth.A.A.enduredB.survivedC.livedD.passed
23.Anyonewhowantstocancallanytimepieceaclock,buttechnicallyspeaking,only_________0neringsoutthetimeactuallydeservesthename.
A.wheneverB.whateverC.whicheverD.wherever
24.Theytalkedandtalkedasifthey______nevermeetagain.
A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall
25.Theboy______fatherisafamousscientisthaswontheprize.
A.who'sB.whichC.thatD.whose
26.Agreatmanycancerscanbecuredbutonlyif______beforetheyhavebeguntospreador"colonize"inotherpartsofthebody
A.properlytreat
B.properlytreating
C.beingproperlytreated
D.properlytreated
27.Iamsure______herewillpleasethem.
A.youbeingB.youareC.youtobeD.yourbeing
28.Ithasbeendecidedthatallthestudents______stayintheclassroomsevenonSaturdayeveningsincasetheygotoInternetbars.
A.mustB.canC.needD.shall
29.Usuallythereis______trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays.
A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer
30.Ifmotoristshadtopayanextrataxtodriveincities,theytheircarsalot__________less.
A.useB.willuseC.usedD.woulduse
四、日常會(huì)話(huà)(2題)31.(58)
32.60.A.I'mleavingB.Thankyou
C.I'lldomybestD.andsithere
E.PleasesitdownF.ButIworryabout
G.TakeiteasyH.Don'tforget
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心的名義向大家介紹:1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富,有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z(yǔ)言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外,該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng),如電影、英語(yǔ)角、討論和野餐,其目的是提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言技能。3)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開(kāi)放,只需申請(qǐng),會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。
六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteacompositionofabout100—120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic:
提高聽(tīng)力(OnDevelopingListeningAbility)
參考答案
1.C
2.C根據(jù)文中第二段最后兩句“...a(chǎn)nideaslowlyformed...HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada...”可知,答案為C項(xiàng)。
3.B
4.A
5.D
6.D38.答案為D
從第三段可找到這個(gè)細(xì)節(jié),哈佛講授的現(xiàn)代語(yǔ)言是法語(yǔ)和德語(yǔ)。D為正確答案。
7.D參見(jiàn)最后一段的倒數(shù)最三行“…noticedhistidyclothing,hisneatlybrushedhairandhiscleanfingernails…”,不難推斷出答案。
8.B解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段倒數(shù)第三句已明確點(diǎn)明。
9.B參考文章第二段,可知作者認(rèn)為學(xué)生有能力評(píng)判教師的講課水平。
10.C解析:見(jiàn)原文第二段。第一段說(shuō)警察沖向槍擊案現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。報(bào)紙和電視不會(huì)報(bào)道這個(gè)的。但幾天之內(nèi)會(huì)有一個(gè)網(wǎng)頁(yè)登出這次案件的全部細(xì)節(jié)。接下來(lái)的一段說(shuō),市長(zhǎng)會(huì)注意這個(gè)網(wǎng)頁(yè)。這個(gè)網(wǎng)頁(yè)記載著在奧克蘭發(fā)生的所有案件的細(xì)節(jié)。市長(zhǎng)為這個(gè)網(wǎng)頁(yè)的建設(shè)提供了四分之一百萬(wàn)美元的投入。等于是25萬(wàn)美元。
11.D句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】他們至少要為他們的所作所為受到一點(diǎn)兒懲罰。what可引導(dǎo)名詞從句,what在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。
12.C解析:后面說(shuō)的健康問(wèn)題,肯定是由醫(yī)生開(kāi)證明。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
13.A解析:1896年,奧運(yùn)會(huì)又在希臘的雅典舉行。
14.D解析:根據(jù)文章中心可知:我考試中理論知識(shí)還不錯(cuò),但實(shí)際動(dòng)手能力不是很強(qiáng)。因此對(duì)于這種實(shí)踐性較強(qiáng)的問(wèn)題,不會(huì)反應(yīng)那么敏捷。所以麻選D項(xiàng)。
15.C解析:appealto為固定詞組,意思是“吸引”。
16.A副詞ever在此處起加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的作用,符合題意。
17.D解析:onthespot當(dāng)場(chǎng)、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。被控有罪的人,如果有罪,會(huì)受到懲罰;如果沒(méi)有罪,會(huì)受到獎(jiǎng)賞。被動(dòng)態(tài)。
18.D解析:前面列舉了雞蛋的幾種好處,這里接著說(shuō),就用表示“還、也”的詞。Ingredient配料。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
19.C
20.B
21.B
22.B本題為詞義辨析題。endure意為“忍受”;survive意為“活下來(lái),存活”;1ive意為“活著,居住”;pass意為“通過(guò)”。本句大意為:幸運(yùn)的是,絕大多數(shù)羊在上個(gè)月的洪水中都存活了下來(lái)。
23.C
24.Basif引導(dǎo)的從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。句意為:“他們聊啊聊,好像再也見(jiàn)不了面似的。”
25.D解析:所屬格表示“誰(shuí)的”。其父為著名科學(xué)家的男孩贏得了獎(jiǎng)金。
26.D
27.D解析:動(dòng)名詞being在從句中作主語(yǔ)。動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)為物主代詞。我敢肯定,你在這兒他們非常高興的。
28.D解析:此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。此題易誤選A項(xiàng),受漢語(yǔ)翻譯的誤導(dǎo)。此處表示所有學(xué)生必須待在教室里,不是自己想,而是學(xué)校的規(guī)定。must表示主觀愿望,若有haveto則可以用,shall用于第二、三人稱(chēng)肯定句中,表示命令、允諾、警告等。
29.B解析:traffic為不可數(shù)名詞,故用little修飾,比較級(jí)用less。
30.D本題考察虛擬條件句。虛擬條件句表示對(duì)未來(lái)的事不能肯定,主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),從句用遺去時(shí)。
31.HH解析:從后句看,說(shuō)話(huà)人也對(duì)此事一無(wú)所知。選項(xiàng)H是正確的。
32.C60.下級(jí)對(duì)上級(jí)的鼓勵(lì)表示回報(bào)。選項(xiàng)A的I'mleaving(我走啦)通常用于從家里出來(lái)跟家人道再見(jiàn)時(shí)的用語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
33.61.本文要點(diǎn):倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter,設(shè)備facilities,登記register,申請(qǐng)applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo
London
International
Language
Center.
WeteachEnglishforbothpracticalandbusinesspurposes.Ourteachersarewellexperienced.TheyusemodernteachingmethodsandfacilitiestohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglish.YoumaygotoRoom105toregisterforourlanguagecourses.Inadditiontoformalclassroomteaching,weof{erourstudentsalotofotheractivities,includingmovies,EnglishCorners,discussionsandoutings.
AllthoseactivitiesaredesignedtohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskills.OurEnglishclubopensfrom9a.m.to
9p.m.
everyday.Membersarefreetouseallthefacilitiesoftheclub.Allyouhavetodoistoapplyforacard.
34.OnDevelopingListeningAbility
Atpresent,
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