2020年江蘇省蘇州中考英語試卷附答案解析版

英語試卷第1英語試卷第1頁（共12頁）英語試卷第2頁（共12頁）英語試卷第3英語試卷第3頁（共12頁）英語試卷第4頁（共12頁） 此 此 卷 上 答 題 無 2020年江蘇省蘇州市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英 語注意事項(xiàng)：10030100分鐘；考生號0.5毫米黑色墨考生號答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，請用0.5考生答題必須答在答題卡上，答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。第一部分單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。學(xué)校 —DidyougoontheSilkRoadtripby學(xué)校 —Yes.Thetrainwasgreat,justlikeahotel wheels—ithadallthatIneeded.in B.at C.on D.by—Wow,you’vemadesomuchprogressindrawing.—Thanks.I twoonlinecoursesthiswinterholiday.took B.willtake C.take D.wastaking—Idon’treallylikebigcities.—NeitherdoI.Ifeelmuch inthecountryside.free B.freer C.freest D.thefreestThedoctorsandnursesmanaged thelivesofpatients,thoughtheydidn’thaveenoughmedicine.

save B.saving C.tosave D.tosavingIdon’tcarehowmanywordsthereareinyourarticle,butthe ofitreallymatters.ability B.size C.quality D.energy—Mum,whydoIhavetowashhandssomanytimesaday?—Foryourhealth,you betoocareful.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t—Tony,comeover.Whatdotheletters“KIT”meaninthetextmessage?—Don’tyouknowthat,Amy?They “keepintouch”.searchfor B.askfor C.gofor D.standforCheckwhatyouhavewritten youhandinyourapplicationform.since B.before C.after D.whileKunquOperais thoughttobeoneofthesymbolsofSuzhou.Don’tmissitduringyourstayhere.hardly B.widely C.suddenly D.badly—Through5G,peopleintwodifferentcitiescaneven“shakehands”onthesamescreen.— Whatamess! B.Don’tmentionit.C.Withpleasure. D.Wonderful,indeed.第二部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASwedishcoupleonholidayweretravelingaroundItaly,andwantedtogotoCapri.Capriisanislandinthesouthofthecountry,11foritsbeautifulcoastlineandapopulartouristdestination（目的地Thecoupleputtheirdestinationintotheircar’s全球定位系統(tǒng)）,12theymadeaspellingmistake.They13typedCARPIinsteadofCAPRI.ThereisarealplacecalledCarpiinItaly,butitisasmalltowninthe14ofthecountry.ThecouplefollowedtheGPSdirections.Althoughtheyweretravelingtoanisland,itdidn’t15themthattheydidn’tevencrossabridgeorseethesea.WhentheyarrivedinCarpi,theywenttothetouristoffice.Theyasked16theycouldgototheBlueGrotto,awell-knownseacaveinCapri.Ofcourse,theofficeworkertherecouldn’t17them.Hethoughttheywantedtogotoa18calledtheBlueGrottofordinner.WhenthemanrealizedthatthecouplethoughttheywereinCapri,he19theirmistake.Thecouplegotbackintotheircarandstarteddrivingsouth.Theofficeworkersaid,“Theywere20,butnotangry.”Itwasaspellingmistakethattookthecouple600kilometresfromtheirdestination.11.A.suitableB.usefulC.goodD.famous12.A.andB.soC.orD.but13.A.slowlyB.carelesslyC.patientlyD.clearly14.A.northB.southC.eastD.west15.A.satisfyB.relaxC.worryD.touch16.A.howB.whereC.whyD.what17.A.refuseB.controlC.doubtD.understand18.A.museumB.restaurantC.stationD.library19.A.continuedB.acceptedC.explainedD.repeated20.A.interestedB.surprisedC.excitedD.pleased第三部分閱讀理解（共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

ANightNoodleMarketsNightNoodleMarketsDreamingofsomefantasticfamilyentertainment?TheNightNoodleMarketscouldbejustwhatyouandyourfamilyarelookingfor.Tastyfood.DelicioussmellattheNightNoodleMarkets.EnjoytheAsian-stylestreetfood.Greatlocations.Topoutdoordiningatallthemainsquaresofyourcity.Takealookatthemenusonoffer.Clickontheiconsbelow.When?MondaytoSaturday,5pmto11pm.Where?ClickHEREtofindaNightNoodleMarketinyourcity.Whatis?Thenameoftheowner. B.Theaddressofthewebsite.C.Acollectionoffood. D.Thenameofthemarkets.Whencanpeoplegotothemarkets?At3pmonMonday B.AtamonC.At9pmonD.At10pmonThursday.Themainpurposeoftheadvertisementisto .encouragepeopletogoandeatatthemarketstellpeoplethefeaturesofdeliciousAsianfoodaskpeopletochoosethefoodpicturestheylike英語試卷第5英語試卷第5頁（共12頁）英語試卷第6頁（共12頁）英語試卷第7英語試卷第7頁（共12頁）英語試卷第8頁（共12頁）在 此 在 此 卷 上 答 題 無 學(xué)校 B考生號Weallhaveourfavouritemusic,filmsorbooks—butwhicharethemostpopularever?考生號Themostpopularalbum（音樂專輯）ThrillerbyMichaelJacksonAtthetimeJacksonstartedwritinghisbest-sellingalbumThriller,hehopedthathisalbumwouldsell50millioncopies.Hewaswrong—itsoldovertenmillionmorethanthat.Eventodayaround130,000copiesaresoldintheUSAeveryyear.ThemostpopularclassicalmusicBeethoven’sFifthSymphonyWhenBeethovenwasalive,hisFifthSymphonywasn’thismostpopularpieceofmusic.Butnowmostpeopleknowthedadadadahintroduction.Inthe20thcentury,thefirstfournotes（音符）wereusedbyothermusicianstomakedifferenttypesofmusiclikehiphopandrockandroll.ThemostpopularnovelATaleofTwoCitiesManypeoplethinkthebest-sellingbookofalltimeisoneoftheHarryPotterbooks.It’struethatalltheHarryPotterbookstogetherhavesoldabout450millioncopies.Butthemostpopularsinglenovelismucholder.ATaleofTwoCitieswaswrittenbyCharlesDickensin1859andhassold250millioncopies.

ThemostThemostpopular TheShawshankRedemptionTheShawshankRedemption,directedbyFrankDarabontin1994,didn’tmakemuchmoneyatthecinema.Itonlybecamepopularlateronvideo,DVDandTV.ItwasbasedonabookbyStephenKing.Thewritersoldthestoryforonlyadollar.Thebestwordfortheblankis .painting B.film C.poem D.sculptureWhichofthefollowingistrue?ThrillerturnedouttobemorepopularthanMichaelJacksonexpected.TheFifthSymphonywasusedinmanyothermusicformsbyBeethoven.AofCitieshassoldmorecopiesthanalltheHarryPotterbooks.TheShawshankRedemptionmademuchmoneyassoonasitcameout.Whichsectionofamagazineisthepassageprobablyfrom?SportsTime. B.ScienceC.CultureWorld. D.NatureWatch.CIthinkthereareseveralreasonsthatsuggestdevelopingrobotsisawasteofmoney.InSanDiegorecently$325,000wasspentoninventingaroboticsquirreltodosomescientificexperiments.Theresearchprovedthatsquirrelsareabletoscareawaysnakesbywagging（搖動(dòng)）theirtails.Doyouneedaroboticsquirreltoworkthisout?WhataboutAIBO,aroboticpet,developedinJapan?InJapaneseaiboumeans“buddy”.Thesepetshavebeendevelopedathugecostmainlytoprovideentertainment.They’vebeenusedinmoviesandmusicvideos.Universitieshaveusedthemforeducationalpurposes.However,in2006thecompanystoppedproducingtheseroboticpetsinordertosavemoney.Wasitworthalotofmoney?Thenthere’sNAO,arobotwhichhasbeendevelopedbyaFrenchcompany.Itsmainpurposeistomakelifeeasierforhumans.Itspeaks19languagesandhasitsownpersonality.Itcantellchildrenahelpintheclassroomorthehome,oractasacompaniontothosepeoplewhoneedsomeonetobewith.Afullydevelopedonecosts$16,000.Isthatvalueformoney?Whocanafforditanyway?Theremaybegoodreasonswhyitisworthdevelopingrobots,butsofarIhaven’tthoughtofany.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“companion”inParagraph4meaninChinese?公司 B.機(jī)構(gòu) C.對手 伴Whatisthetruefactabouttherobotsmentioned?Theroboticsquirrelisneededbyeveryscientisttodosomeresearch.AIBOwasn’tmadeanymorebecauseitonlyprovidedentertainment.AfullydevelopedNAOmaytellkidsstoriesindifferentlanguages.Allthethreetypesofrobotsusedtobeproducedataverylowcost.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofdevelopingrobots?Itcanhelpbringpeoplealotoffun. B.Ithasadvantagesinmanyways.C.Itmaybeusefulbutcoststoomuch. D.ItisworthagreatdealofD“ThisisJohn,”saidMrTurner.Theboystandingnexttohimwastall,withafriendlyface.InoticedAdamandChengiveeachotherthethumbs（大拇指）up.Thatmeanttheyweregoingtoinvitehimtojointhecoolgroup.Theysmiledathimandhesmiledback.MrTurneralwaysgavenewstudentsabuddywiththesamehobbiesasthem.Iwassurehewouldn’tchooseme.Iwasn’toneofthecoolkids.“Hyun,IwantyoutobeJohn’sbuddythisterm,”saidMrTurner.Me?Icouldn’tbelievemyears!Everyoneintheclasslookedinmydirection.AdamandChenevenlookedunhappy.

Johnwalkedovertomydeskandsatdownbesideme.Hesmiledatme.“Hello,”hesaidinaconfidentvoice.“Hello,”Ireplied,notlookingathim.AllmorningIcouldfeeltheboysinthecoolgrouplookingangrilyatme,butJohndidn’tseemtonotice.Finallythebellrangforabreak.Ihadbutterfliesinmystomach.IknewthatAdamandChenweregoingtomakefunofmeinfrontofJohn,andthatJohnwoulddecidethathe’dratherbebuddieswiththem.Sureenough,assoonaswegotoutsideAdamandChenswaggered（大搖大擺地走）uptous.“MrTurnersaysyou’reagoodbasketballplayer,John,”saidAdam.“How’dyouliketoplaywithusatlunchbreak?Hyundoesn’tknowanythingaboutbasketball.”“Nothanks,”saidJohn.“I’dratherplaychesswithHyun,ifhedoesn’tmind.MrTurnersayshe’sanexcellentplayer.”IwaswalkingonairasJohnandIcrossedtheplayground.Irememberedthesayingwelearntinclassaboutnotjudging（判斷）abookbyitscover.IcompletelymisjudgedJohn.Theunderlined“him”inParagraph1refersto .Adam B.MrTurner C.Chen D.JohnThesentence“Iwaswalkingonair…”inthelastparagraphshowsthatthewriterfelt .happy B.nervous C.calm D.lonelyWhatcanwelearnfromthestory?AdamandChenwerenotonlycoolbutalsofriendly.Hyunrealizedappearancedidn’talwaystellthetruth.Johndidn’twanttomakefriendswithHyunatfirst.Hyunwasacoolkidandgoodatplayingbasketball. 此 上 此 上 A:DothinktheOlympicscanchangeacityevenaftertheGamesfinish?B:Oh,yes.Theycanreallychangeacityandhelpthepeoplewholivethere.A:33 B:Yes,ofcourse.OneexampleistheBeijingOlympics.Theybuiltanewswimmingcentre.34A:Agreatexample!CantheGamesmakemoneyforacity?B:Sure.MorepeoplegotothosecitiesevenaftertheGames. 35 A:Whataboutchildren?makemoneyforaCangiveusanexample?Nowtheybegintodomoresportsoutside.Doplayalotofsports?HowcantheOlympicschangethem?ManymakemoneyforaCangiveusanexample?Nowtheybegintodomoresportsoutside.Doplayalotofsports?HowcantheOlympicschangethem?ManypeoplethinktheOlympicscostalotofNowithasapopularplaceforpeopletovisit.學(xué)校 第五部分詞匯檢測（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上下文，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。Thefutureissomethingwe （創(chuàng)造）,butnotsomethingweenter.Believeitornot,thetwosurveyshave （相似的）results.英語試卷第9頁（共12頁）

Thankyoufor （警告）usnottoswimhere.The （秘密）oftruefriendshipistounderstandandtobeunderstood.Shakethebottlewellsothatthemilk （混合）withthetea.These （藝術(shù)家）designwonaninternationalaward.Inancienttimes,foodwas （存儲(chǔ)）upforwinter.—Iliketoeatpizzaandsweetfood.Iseldomhavevegetables.eating arenotsogood.needtochangethem.—Where’sSam?Ican’tfindhimanywhere.Oh,hehastwoweeks foravacation.—youpleasetellmesomethingabout ?OK.MynameisSimon.IamstudyingatSunshineMiddleSchool.第六部分句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。她多久整理一次臥室？不要開始這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非一切就緒。一個(gè)重要的案例將在這次會(huì)議上討論。我想知道他們是否已經(jīng)去過那家新的書店。那是如此漫長的一段旅程，每個(gè)人都筋疲力盡了。第七部分閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題；53題1分，54題2分，55題3分，滿分6分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。Hi,Tom,ThanksforyourmessageandIamgladthatyouwrotetomeforideas.IrememberwhenIwaslearningEnglish,Ifeltuncomfortableaboutspeaking.Icould英語試卷第10頁（共12頁）rememberlotsofwordsandknewgrammarrules,butspeakingwasdifficult.Inowfeelalotmoreconfidentaboutspeaking,soherearesomeideasthatIhavetakenfrommyownexperience.Don’tworryaboutmakingmistakes.Otherpeoplewillstillknowyourmeaningandtheyprobablywon’tnoticeyourmistakes.Useeverychanceyougettospeak.Forexample,it’sagoodideatouseonlyEnglishinclassandnottospeaktoyourclassmatesinyourownlanguage.Athome,youshouldalsotrypracticingnewwordsandgrammarlearntinclass.Thinkaboutextraspeakingpracticeoutsidetheclassroom.Youcanjoinaconversationgroup,suchasthechatgroupsinthestudycentre.Theyarefreetojoin.Practicespeakingonline.Therearelotsofwebsiteswhereyoucancommunicatewithsomeonefromallaroundtheworld.Ihopethishelpsyouandpleasecometomeifyouhaveotherproblems.Bestwishes,ElizaHowmanysuggestionsdoesElizaoffer?WhatisproblemwhenheislearningEnglish?IfyouareTom，willyoutakeEliza’ssuggestions?Whyorwhynot?第八部分書面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分20分）下周一些英國學(xué)生將來你校交流學(xué)習(xí)，他們想了解你校各個(gè)俱樂部的情況。假定你是林濤，是學(xué)校綠色星球俱樂部的負(fù)責(zé)人，請你根據(jù)你們俱樂部的海報(bào)內(nèi)容，用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿來作介紹。

注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；文中須包括所有要點(diǎn)，每個(gè)要點(diǎn)可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章連貫、通順；workshopn.工作坊Welcometoourschool.I’mLinTao.I’mgladtointroduceourGreenPlanetClubtoyou.Let’sworktogetherforagreenplanet.Thankyou!英語試卷第頁（共12頁） 英語試卷第12頁（共12頁）PAGEPAGE1/9PAGEPAGE2/9第一部分C

2020年江蘇省蘇州市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語答案解析【解——你是車去綢路旅嗎？——列車了就一有子館——它有需的切in…………通過據(jù)干“ahotel 可推此用ahotelonwheels表車上旅故選C?！究键c(diǎn)】介詞辨析A————A.took表B.willtakeC.takeDwastakingthsinerholdayA。B——freefreestthefreestthe+是程度副詞，修飾形容詞比較級。故選B?！究键c(diǎn)】形容詞比較級Csave挽救。savesavesavingto+managed”anageodohtoae作賓語。故選C?！究键c(diǎn)】非謂語動(dòng)詞Cability質(zhì)量；energyinyourqualityC?！究键c(diǎn)】名詞辨析A——can’t不能；shouldn’tmustn’t不允許；needn’tForyourhealthtooA?！究键c(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析D?——searchforaskforgoforstandforWhatdotheltes‘T’eaninthetxtesag?T代表“kepntouhandfor意。故選D?！究键c(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語B【解析】句意：在遞交申請表之前，先檢查你所寫的。since自從；before在……之前；after在……之后；while當(dāng)……時(shí)候，根據(jù)句意，可知應(yīng)在遞交申請表之前，先檢查下你所填寫的，所以用before，故選B?！究键c(diǎn)】從屬連詞辨析BAhardlywidelysuddenlybadly認(rèn)為是蘇州的象征之一，故選B。【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析B【解析】句意：——通過5G——amess!Don’tmentionit.pleasure.,indeed.D。【考點(diǎn)】情景交際第二部分D【解析】句意：卡普里島是該國南部一個(gè)島嶼，以其美麗的海岸線和著名的旅游目的地而聞名。suitable合適的；useful有用的；good好的；famous著名的。根據(jù)空后“foritsbeautifulcoastlineandapopulartouristdestination”講到卡普里島有美麗的海岸線，且是受歡迎的旅游目的地，可推出此處是說卡普里島因這些而著名，famousfor以……著名。故選D。DGPSandso因orbutPbutD。BCAPRI打成了CARPIslowlyclearlytypedCARPIinsteadofcarelesslyB。Anorth北方；south東方；westCapriisanislandinthesouthofthecountrycouplegotbackintotheircarandstarteddrivingsouth.northA。Csatisfy使touchworry符合題意。故選C。AhowwherewhytheycouldgototheBluehowA。D【解意然里的公職聽懂refuse拒制疑解。根據(jù)文“Hethoughttheywantedtogotoa calledtheBlueGrottofordinner.”知皮的人員以他要吃的方，此推是理他們用understand符題意選D。Bmuseum博物館；restaurant車站；libraryfordinnerrestaurant符合題意。故選B。19.Ccontinuedexplained解釋；repeatedThecouplegotbackintotheircarandstarteddrivingsouth.explainedC。20.BinterestedsurprisedexcitedpleasedsurprisedB。第三部分B【解析】根據(jù)及結(jié)合常識，可知，這是一個(gè)網(wǎng)站的網(wǎng)址，故選B。DMondayto,5pmtopm5D10D。A【解析】根據(jù)food.DelicioussmellattheNightNoodleMarkets.EnjoytheAsian-stylestreetfood.GreatA?！究键c(diǎn)】主旨大意B4TheShawshankRedemptiondirectedbyFrankDarabontin1994,didn’tmakemuchmoneyatthecinema.B。A1Hewaswrong—itsoldovertenmillionmorethanThriller杰A2中“Inthe20th,thefirstfournoteswereusedbyothermusicianstomakedifferenttypesofmusiclikehiphopandrockandroll.B3truethatalltheHarryPotterbookstogetherhavesoldabout450millioncopies.AofCitieswaswrittenbyCharlesDickensin1859andhassold250millioncopies.（2.5）（4.5）C4中“TheShawshankRedemptiondirectedbyFrankDarabontin1994,didn’tmakemuchmoneyatthecinema.”可知《肖申克的救贖》一開始沒賺多少錢，D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選A。【考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解CC。D【解】據(jù)線所語境“actasacompaniontothosepeoplewhoneedsomeonetobewith”講“那些需要伴人一 結(jié)選可應(yīng)“伙故選?！究键c(diǎn)】詞義猜測C2InSanDiegorecently$325,000wasspentoninventingaroboticsquirreltodosomescientific2,in2006thecompanystoppedproducingtheseroboticpetsinordertosaveAIBOB3段中“Itspeaks19languagesandhasitsownpersonality.Itcantellchildrenastory...”可知一個(gè)完全開發(fā)的NAOC$25,0thugecos$1600D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選。【考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解C【解析】根據(jù)第一段中“Ithinkthereareseveralreasonsthatsuggestdevelopingrobotsisawasteofmoney.”及文中例子可知作者認(rèn)為開發(fā)機(jī)器人可能是有用的，但花費(fèi)太多，是在浪費(fèi)錢。故選C。DAdamMrTurnerChenJohnThisisJohnhim代替John。故選D。AI’dratherplaychesswithHyun,ifhedoesn’tmind.MrTurnersaysanexcellentA?！究键c(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解BIrememberedthesayingwelearntinclassaboutnotjudging（）abookbyits.IcompletelymisjudgedJohn.B?！究键c(diǎn)】主旨大意第四部分Bofcourse.OneexampleistheBeijingOlympicsBABCanyougiveusanexample?給我們舉個(gè)例子嗎？”符合語境，故選B。G【解析】根據(jù)上文TheycanreallychangeacityandhelpthepeoplewholivethereOneexampleistheBeijingOlympicsTheybuiltanewswimmingcentreGNowithasbecomeapopularplaceforpeopletovisitG。A【解析】根據(jù)上文CantheGamesmakemoneyforacity?Sure.MorepeoplegotothosecitiesevenaftertheGames可知，此處BA選項(xiàng)makemoneyfora來能為城市賺錢”符合語境，故選A。E【解析】根據(jù)下文BeforetheGames,manychildrenpreferredtoplayvideogamesandwatchTV可知，此處BE選項(xiàng)wanthepischangethE。CHowcantheOlympicschangethem?BeforetheGames,manychildrenpreferredtoplayvideogamesandwatchTVBCNowtheybegintodomoresportsoutsideC。第五部分create（create作動(dòng)utnotehingentrehing的createentercreate。similarresultssimilar。warningwarnsb.nottodofoarnngarn。41.secretecreisecret。mixesiotht主句是祈使句，從句根據(jù)需要選擇合適的時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)合句意可知要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；主語“themilk”是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式mixes。故答案為mixes。artists’arithearit，artists’Theseartistsdesignartists’。storedorreupfodstorewaswasdonestoredstored。habits——Iliketoeatpizzaandsweetfood.Iseldomhavevegetables.eatinghabitare”可知habithabits。off【解意在哪里我處不他——哦他息周度根空“foravacation”可知在合hastodas 知用hae..of表“假休……故填。47.答】yourself——yourselfyourself。第六部分Howoftendoesshetidyupherbedroom?howtidyup；herbedroomdoes。wofendesetdyupherbedro?【考點(diǎn)】漢譯英Don’tstarttheprojectunlesseverythingisunlsstarttheproject；unlesseverythingisreadyAnimportantcasewillbediscussedatthismeeting.iporanasdicusatthseeiniporant是ancase與謂